Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Author
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... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 16 +((( 17 +[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -22,12 +22,13 @@ 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)istheArduinoshieldbase onLA66. UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShield torapidlyaddLoRaWAN orpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction toArduinoprojects.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 26 ))) 27 +))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 29 ((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. 31 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 31 ))) 32 32 ))) 33 33 ... ... @@ -35,10 +35,8 @@ 35 35 ((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 44 ))) ... ... @@ -53,12 +53,10 @@ 53 53 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 58 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 58 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -67,10 +67,8 @@ 67 67 68 68 69 69 70 - 71 71 == 1.3 Specification == 72 72 73 - 74 74 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 75 75 * Flash: 256KB 76 76 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -91,109 +91,133 @@ 91 91 92 92 93 93 89 +== 1.4 AT Command == 94 94 95 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 96 96 92 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 99 99 100 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 101 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 102 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 103 103 96 +== 1.5 Dimension == 104 104 98 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 105 105 106 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 107 107 108 108 109 - **Showconnectiondiagram:**102 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 110 110 104 +[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 111 111 112 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 113 113 114 114 108 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 115 115 116 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.openArduino IDE**110 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 117 117 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 120 120 114 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 121 121 122 122 123 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2. Open project**117 +== 2.1 Overview == 124 124 125 125 126 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 120 +((( 121 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 122 +))) 127 127 128 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 124 +((( 125 + 126 +))) 129 129 128 +((( 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 130 +))) 130 130 131 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 132 +((( 133 +((( 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 135 +))) 136 +))) 132 132 133 -[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 138 +((( 139 +((( 140 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 141 +))) 142 +))) 134 134 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 147 +))) 148 +))) 135 135 136 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 150 +((( 151 +((( 152 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 153 +))) 154 +))) 137 137 138 138 139 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 140 140 158 +== 2.2 Features == 141 141 160 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 +* SMA connector 165 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 166 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 167 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 168 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 +* Ultra-long RF range 142 142 143 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 144 144 145 145 146 - (% style="color:blue"%)**1.Open project**173 +== 2.3 Specification == 147 147 175 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 +* Flash: 256KB 177 +* RAM: 64KB 178 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 179 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 180 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 181 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 182 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 183 +* Temperature: 184 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 185 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 186 +* Humidity: 187 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 189 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 190 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 191 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 148 148 149 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 150 150 151 151 152 - [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]195 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 153 153 154 154 155 155 156 - (% style="color:blue"%)**2.Same stepsas2.5,afteropeningthe serial portmonitoring,itwillautomatically connecttothe network andsendpackets**199 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 157 157 158 158 159 -[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 160 160 203 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 161 161 162 162 163 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 164 164 207 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 165 165 166 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 167 167 168 168 169 - Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN sourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]211 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 170 170 171 171 172 - [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581"width="1014"]]214 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 173 173 174 - 175 - 176 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 177 - 178 - 179 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 180 - 181 - 182 - 183 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 184 - 185 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 186 - 187 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 188 - 189 - 190 - 191 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 192 - 193 - 194 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 195 - 196 - 197 197 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 198 198 1. Arduino 199 199 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -201,10 +201,9 @@ 201 201 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 202 202 203 203 223 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 206 206 207 - 208 208 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 209 209 210 210 ... ... @@ -227,11 +227,10 @@ 227 227 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 228 228 229 229 230 - 231 231 === 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 232 232 233 233 234 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%)====251 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 235 235 236 236 237 237 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ 238 238 239 239 240 240 241 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====258 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 242 242 243 243 244 244 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 246 246 247 247 248 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====265 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 249 249 250 250 251 251 ((( ... ... @@ -304,22 +304,216 @@ 304 304 305 305 306 306 307 -= 2.FAQ=324 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 308 308 309 309 310 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==327 +== 3.1 Overview == 311 311 312 312 313 - Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Codeo ASR6601Platform.WebHome]]330 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 314 314 315 315 333 +((( 334 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 335 +))) 316 316 317 -= 3. Order Info = 337 +((( 338 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 339 +))) 318 318 341 +((( 342 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 343 +))) 319 319 320 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 345 +((( 346 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 347 +))) 321 321 349 +((( 350 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 351 +))) 322 322 353 + 354 + 355 +== 3.2 Features == 356 + 357 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 358 +* Ultra-long RF range 359 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 360 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 361 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 362 +* Spring RF antenna 363 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 364 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 365 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 366 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 367 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 368 + 369 + 370 + 371 +== 3.3 Specification == 372 + 373 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 374 +* Flash: 256KB 375 +* RAM: 64KB 376 +* Input Power Range: 5v 377 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 378 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 379 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 380 +* Temperature: 381 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 382 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 383 +* Humidity: 384 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 385 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 386 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 387 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 388 + 389 + 390 + 391 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 392 + 393 + 394 + 395 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 396 + 397 + 398 +((( 399 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 400 +))) 401 + 402 + 403 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 404 + 405 + 406 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 407 + 408 + 409 +Open the serial port tool 410 + 411 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 412 + 413 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 414 + 415 + 416 + 417 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 418 + 419 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 420 + 421 + 422 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 423 + 424 + 425 + 426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 427 + 428 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 429 + 430 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 431 + 432 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 433 + 434 + 435 + 436 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 437 + 438 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 439 + 440 + 441 + 442 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 443 + 444 + 445 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 446 + 447 + 448 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 449 + 450 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 451 + 452 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 453 + 454 + 455 + 456 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 457 + 458 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 459 + 460 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 461 + 462 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 463 + 464 + 465 + 466 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 467 + 468 + 469 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 470 + 471 + 472 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 473 + 474 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 475 + 476 + 477 + 478 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 479 + 480 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 481 + 482 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 483 + 484 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 485 + 486 + 487 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 488 + 489 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 490 + 491 + 492 + 493 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 494 + 495 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 496 + 497 + 498 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 499 + 500 + 501 + 502 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 503 + 504 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 505 + 506 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 507 + 508 + 509 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 510 + 511 + 512 + 513 +Check to see if TTN received the message 514 + 515 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 516 + 517 + 518 + 519 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 520 + 521 + 522 + 523 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 524 + 525 + 526 + 527 + 528 += 4. Order Info = 529 + 530 + 531 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 532 + 533 + 323 323 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 324 324 325 325 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -332,10 +332,6 @@ 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 333 333 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 334 334 546 += 5. Reference = 335 335 336 - 337 - 338 -= 4. Reference = 339 - 340 - 341 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 548 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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