Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield UserManual1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Module - Content
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... ... @@ -6,59 +6,41 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 9 9 10 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 +== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 12 12 13 -== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 - 16 16 ((( 17 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 -))) 16 +[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]] 19 19 20 -((( 21 - 18 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%)is theArduino shield baseon LA66.UserscanuseLA66LoRaWANShieldtoapidly addLoRaWANorpeer-to-peerLoRawirelessfunction touino projects.22 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 26 26 ))) 27 27 28 28 ((( 29 -((( 30 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 -))) 32 -))) 33 - 34 -((( 35 -((( 36 36 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 37 37 ))) 38 -))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 -((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 46 ((( 47 -((( 48 48 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 49 49 ))) 50 -))) 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Features == 55 55 56 - 57 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 40 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 59 59 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 60 60 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 61 -* SMA connector 43 +* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 62 62 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 63 63 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 64 64 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ 69 69 70 70 == 1.3 Specification == 71 71 72 - 73 73 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 74 74 * Flash: 256KB 75 75 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -90,108 +90,116 @@ 90 90 91 91 92 92 93 -== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 94 94 75 +== 1.4 AT Command == 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 97 97 98 -~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 -2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 -3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 78 +AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 -== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via ArduinoUNO.==82 +== 1.5 Dimension == 105 105 84 +[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 106 106 107 -**Show connection diagram:** 108 108 109 109 110 -[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 111 111 89 +== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 112 112 113 113 114 - (% style="color:blue" %)**1.openArduino IDE**92 +[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]] 115 115 116 116 117 -[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 118 118 96 +== 1.7 Land Pattern == 119 119 98 +[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 120 120 121 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 122 122 123 123 124 -LA66 -LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO sourcecode link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]102 += 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 125 125 126 -[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 127 127 105 +== 2.1 Overview == 128 128 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 130 130 131 -[[image:image-202207 26135356-2.png]]108 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]] 132 132 133 133 134 - (%style="color:blue"%)**4.Aftertheuploadis successful,opentheserialportmonitoringandsendtheATcommand**111 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 135 135 113 +((( 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 115 +))) 136 136 137 -[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 117 +((( 118 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 119 +))) 138 138 121 +((( 122 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 123 +))) 139 139 125 +((( 126 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 127 +))) 140 140 141 -== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 142 142 130 +== 2.2 Features == 143 143 144 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 132 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 133 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 134 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 135 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 136 +* SMA connector 137 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 138 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 139 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 140 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 141 +* Ultra-long RF range 145 145 143 +== 2.3 Specification == 146 146 147 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 145 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 146 +* Flash: 256KB 147 +* RAM: 64KB 148 +* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 149 +* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 150 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 151 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 152 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 153 +* Temperature: 154 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 155 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 156 +* Humidity: 157 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 158 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 159 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 160 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 161 +* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 148 148 163 +== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 149 149 150 -[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 151 151 152 152 167 +== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 153 153 154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 155 155 156 156 157 - [[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652"width="1050"]]171 +== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 158 158 159 159 160 160 161 -== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it inNode-RED. ==175 +== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 162 162 163 163 164 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 165 165 179 +== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 166 166 167 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 168 168 182 +=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 - 172 - 173 - 174 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 - 176 - 177 -[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 - 179 - 180 - 181 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 - 183 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 - 185 -[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 - 187 - 188 - 189 -== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 - 191 - 192 -=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 - 194 - 195 195 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 196 196 1. Arduino 197 197 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -199,10 +199,9 @@ 199 199 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 200 200 201 201 191 +=== 2.8.2 Connection === 202 202 203 -=== 1.8.2 Connection === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -225,19 +225,17 @@ 225 225 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 216 +=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 228 228 229 -=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 230 230 219 +==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 231 231 232 232 233 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 - 235 - 236 236 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%)====226 +==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 241 242 242 243 243 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ 244 244 245 245 246 246 247 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%)====233 +==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 248 249 249 250 250 ((( ... ... @@ -303,22 +303,197 @@ 303 303 304 304 305 305 306 -= 2.FAQ=292 += 3. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter = 307 307 308 308 309 -== 2.1How to CompileSourceCode for LA66?==295 +== 3.1 Overview == 310 310 297 +[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 311 311 312 - CompileandUploadCode toASR6601 Platform:[[Instruction>>Main.UserManualfor LoRaWANEndNodes.LA66 LoRaWANModule.CompileandUploadCodetoASR6601Platform.WebHome]]299 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 313 313 301 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 314 314 303 +Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 315 315 316 - =3.OrderInfo=305 +Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 317 317 307 +LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 318 318 319 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 320 320 310 +== 3.2 Features == 321 321 312 +* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 313 +* Ultra-long RF range 314 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 315 +* Support peer-to-peer protocol 316 +* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 317 +* Spring RF antenna 318 +* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 319 +* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 320 +* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 321 +* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 322 +* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 323 + 324 +== 3.3 Specification == 325 + 326 +* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 327 +* Flash: 256KB 328 +* RAM: 64KB 329 +* Input Power Range: 5v 330 +* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 331 +* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 332 +* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 333 +* Temperature: 334 +** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 335 +** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 336 +* Humidity: 337 +** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 338 +** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 339 +* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 340 +* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 341 + 342 +== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 343 + 344 + 345 + 346 +== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 347 + 348 + 349 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 350 + 351 + 352 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 353 + 354 + 355 +[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 356 + 357 + 358 +Open the serial port tool 359 + 360 +[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 361 + 362 +[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 363 + 364 + 365 + 366 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 367 + 368 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 369 + 370 + 371 +[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 372 + 373 + 374 + 375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 376 + 377 +Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 378 + 379 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 380 + 381 +[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 382 + 383 + 384 + 385 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 386 + 387 +[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 388 + 389 + 390 + 391 +== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 392 + 393 + 394 +**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 395 + 396 + 397 +(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 398 + 399 +(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 400 + 401 +(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 402 + 403 + 404 + 405 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 406 + 407 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 408 + 409 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 410 + 411 +[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 412 + 413 + 414 + 415 +== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 416 + 417 + 418 +Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 419 + 420 + 421 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 422 + 423 +[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 424 + 425 + 426 + 427 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 428 + 429 +(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 430 + 431 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 432 + 433 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 434 + 435 + 436 +Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 437 + 438 +[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 439 + 440 + 441 + 442 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 443 + 444 +The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 445 + 446 + 447 +[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 448 + 449 + 450 + 451 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 452 + 453 +Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 454 + 455 +example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 456 + 457 + 458 +[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 459 + 460 + 461 + 462 +Check to see if TTN received the message 463 + 464 +[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 465 + 466 + 467 + 468 +== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 469 + 470 + 471 + 472 +== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 473 + 474 + 475 + 476 + 477 += 4. Order Info = 478 + 479 + 480 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 481 + 482 + 322 322 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 323 323 324 324 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -331,9 +331,7 @@ 331 331 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 332 332 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 333 333 495 += 5. Reference = 334 334 497 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 335 335 336 -= 4. Reference = 337 - 338 - 339 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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