Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -6,117 +6,14 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 19 19 20 20 ((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 -))) 27 -))) 28 - 29 -((( 30 -((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 -))) 33 -))) 34 - 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 -))) 39 - 40 -((( 41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 -))) 43 -))) 44 - 45 -((( 46 -((( 47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 -))) 49 -))) 50 - 51 - 52 - 53 -== 1.2 Features == 54 - 55 - 56 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 57 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 58 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 59 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 60 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 61 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 62 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 63 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 64 -* Ultra-long RF range 65 - 66 -== 1.3 Specification == 67 - 68 - 69 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 70 -* Flash: 256KB 71 -* RAM: 64KB 72 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 73 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 74 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 75 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 76 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 77 -* Temperature: 78 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 79 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 80 -* Humidity: 81 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 82 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 83 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 84 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 85 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 86 - 87 -== 1.4 AT Command == 88 - 89 - 90 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 91 - 92 - 93 - 94 -== 1.5 Dimension == 95 - 96 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 97 - 98 - 99 - 100 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 101 - 102 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 103 - 104 - 105 - 106 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 107 - 108 - 109 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 110 - 111 - 112 - 113 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 114 - 115 - 116 -== 2.1 Overview == 117 - 118 - 119 -((( 120 120 [[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 121 121 ))) 122 122 ... ... @@ -154,11 +154,11 @@ 154 154 155 155 156 156 157 -== 2.2 Features ==54 +== 1.2 Features == 158 158 159 159 160 160 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0. 4protocol58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 162 162 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 163 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 164 * SMA connector ... ... @@ -168,9 +168,10 @@ 168 168 * Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 169 * Ultra-long RF range 170 170 171 -== 2.3 Specification == 172 172 69 +== 1.3 Specification == 173 173 71 + 174 174 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 175 175 * Flash: 256KB 176 176 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -189,18 +189,26 @@ 189 189 * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 190 190 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 191 191 192 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 193 193 91 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 194 194 93 + 94 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png||height="533" width="734"]] 95 + 96 + 97 + 195 195 ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 196 196 2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 197 197 3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 198 198 199 199 103 +[[image:image-20220820112305-1.png||height="515" width="749"]] 200 200 201 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 202 202 203 203 107 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 108 + 109 + 204 204 **Show connection diagram:** 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -223,11 +223,13 @@ 223 223 [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 224 224 225 225 132 + 226 226 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 227 227 228 228 [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 229 229 230 230 138 + 231 231 (% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 232 232 233 233 ... ... @@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ 235 235 236 236 237 237 238 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==146 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 239 239 240 240 241 241 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** ... ... @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@ 255 255 256 256 257 257 258 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==166 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 259 259 260 260 261 261 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** ... ... @@ -283,10 +283,10 @@ 283 283 284 284 285 285 286 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==194 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 287 287 288 288 289 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update ===197 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 290 290 291 291 292 292 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ... ... @@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ 297 297 298 298 299 299 300 -=== 2.8.2 Connection ===208 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 301 301 302 302 303 303 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -323,9 +323,10 @@ 323 323 324 324 325 325 326 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps ===234 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 327 327 328 328 237 + 329 329 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 330 330 331 331 ... ... @@ -336,10 +336,11 @@ 336 336 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 337 337 338 338 339 -[[image:image-20220 602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]248 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 342 252 + 343 343 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 344 344 345 345 ... ... @@ -399,334 +399,22 @@ 399 399 400 400 401 401 402 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=312 += 2. FAQ = 403 403 404 404 405 -== 3.1Overview==315 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 406 406 407 407 408 -[[i mage:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145"width="220"]]318 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 409 409 410 410 411 -((( 412 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 413 -))) 414 414 415 -((( 416 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 417 -))) 322 += 3. Order Info = 418 418 419 -((( 420 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 421 -))) 422 422 423 -((( 424 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 425 -))) 325 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 426 426 427 -((( 428 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 429 -))) 430 430 431 - 432 - 433 -== 3.2 Features == 434 - 435 - 436 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 437 -* Ultra-long RF range 438 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 439 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 440 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 441 -* Spring RF antenna 442 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 443 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 444 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 445 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 446 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 447 - 448 -== 3.3 Specification == 449 - 450 - 451 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 452 -* Flash: 256KB 453 -* RAM: 64KB 454 -* Input Power Range: 5v 455 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 456 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 457 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 458 -* Temperature: 459 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 460 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 461 -* Humidity: 462 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 463 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 464 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 465 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 466 - 467 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 468 - 469 -[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]] 470 - 471 - 472 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 473 - 474 - 475 -((( 476 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 477 -))) 478 - 479 - 480 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 481 - 482 - 483 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 484 - 485 - 486 -Open the serial port tool 487 - 488 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 489 - 490 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 491 - 492 - 493 - 494 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 495 - 496 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 497 - 498 - 499 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 500 - 501 - 502 - 503 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 504 - 505 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 506 - 507 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 508 - 509 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 510 - 511 - 512 - 513 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 514 - 515 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 516 - 517 - 518 - 519 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 520 - 521 - 522 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 523 - 524 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 525 - 526 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 527 - 528 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 529 - 530 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 531 - 532 - 533 - 534 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 535 - 536 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 537 - 538 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 539 - 540 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 541 - 542 - 543 - 544 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 545 - 546 - 547 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 548 - 549 - 550 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 551 - 552 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 553 - 554 - 555 - 556 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 557 - 558 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 559 - 560 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 561 - 562 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 563 - 564 - 565 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 566 - 567 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 568 - 569 - 570 - 571 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 572 - 573 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 574 - 575 - 576 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 577 - 578 - 579 - 580 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 581 - 582 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 583 - 584 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 585 - 586 - 587 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 588 - 589 - 590 - 591 -Check to see if TTN received the message 592 - 593 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 594 - 595 - 596 - 597 -== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP == 598 - 599 - 600 -=== 3.8.1 Hardware and Software Connection === 601 - 602 - 603 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 604 - 605 - 606 -((( 607 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features: 608 - 609 -* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network. 610 -* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh. 611 -* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network. 612 -))) 613 - 614 - 615 - 616 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ==== 617 - 618 -A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone. 619 - 620 -Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter. 621 - 622 -[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]] 623 - 624 - 625 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ==== 626 - 627 -[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]. (Android Version Only) 628 - 629 -[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]] 630 - 631 - 632 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 633 - 634 -Function and page introduction 635 - 636 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]] 637 - 638 -**Block Explain:** 639 - 640 -1. Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 641 - 642 -2. Check and reconnect 643 - 644 -3. Turn send timestamps on or off 645 - 646 -4. Display LoRaWan connection status 647 - 648 -5. Check LoRaWan connection status 649 - 650 -6. The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 651 - 652 -7. Node's Signal Strength Icon 653 - 654 -8. Configure Location Uplink Interval 655 - 656 -9. AT command input box 657 - 658 -10. Send Button: Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter 659 - 660 -11. Output Log from LA66 USB adapter 661 - 662 -12. clear log button 663 - 664 -13. exit button 665 - 666 - 667 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 668 - 669 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]] 670 - 671 - 672 - 673 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 674 - 675 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]] 676 - 677 - 678 - 679 -=== 3.8.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red === 680 - 681 - 682 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 683 - 684 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 685 - 686 - 687 - 688 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 689 - 690 -Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download. 691 - 692 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 693 - 694 -After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red. 695 - 696 - 697 -Example output in NodeRed is as below: 698 - 699 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 700 - 701 - 702 - 703 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 704 - 705 - 706 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 707 - 708 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 709 - 710 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 711 - 712 - 713 - 714 -= 4. FAQ = 715 - 716 - 717 -== 4.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 718 - 719 - 720 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]] 721 - 722 - 723 - 724 -= 5. Order Info = 725 - 726 - 727 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 728 - 729 - 730 730 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 731 731 732 732 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -739,7 +739,11 @@ 739 739 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 740 740 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 741 741 742 -= 6. Reference = 743 743 744 744 745 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 342 += 4. Reference = 343 + 344 + 345 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 346 + 347 +
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