Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 137.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 09:17
To version < 149.3 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/17 09:29
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -6,114 +6,14 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 -)))
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 -
22 -)))
23 -
24 -(((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
26 -)))
27 -)))
28 -
29 -(((
30 -(((
31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
32 -)))
33 -)))
34 -
35 -(((
36 -(((
37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
38 -)))
39 -
40 -(((
41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
42 -)))
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 -(((
47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
48 -)))
49 -)))
50 -
51 -
52 -
53 -== 1.2  Features ==
54 -
55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
56 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
57 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
59 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
60 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
61 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
62 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
63 -* Ultra-long RF range
64 -
65 -== 1.3  Specification ==
66 -
67 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
68 -* Flash: 256KB
69 -* RAM: 64KB
70 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
71 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
72 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
73 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
74 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
75 -* Temperature:
76 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
77 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
78 -* Humidity:
79 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
80 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
81 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
82 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
83 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
84 -
85 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
86 -
87 -
88 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
89 -
90 -
91 -
92 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
93 -
94 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
95 -
96 -
97 -
98 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
99 -
100 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
101 -
102 -
103 -
104 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
105 -
106 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
107 -
108 -
109 -
110 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
111 -
112 -
113 -== 2.1  Overview ==
114 -
115 -
116 -(((
117 117  [[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
118 118  )))
119 119  
... ... @@ -151,10 +151,11 @@
151 151  
152 152  
153 153  
154 -== 2.2  Features ==
54 +== 1.2  Features ==
155 155  
56 +
156 156  * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
157 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
158 158  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
159 159  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
160 160  * SMA connector
... ... @@ -164,8 +164,12 @@
164 164  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
165 165  * Ultra-long RF range
166 166  
167 -== 2.3  Specification ==
168 168  
69 +
70 +
71 +== 1.3  Specification ==
72 +
73 +
169 169  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
170 170  * Flash: 256KB
171 171  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -184,9 +184,16 @@
184 184  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
185 185  * I/O Voltage: 3.3v
186 186  
187 -== 2.4  LED ==
188 188  
189 189  
94 +
95 +== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
96 +
97 +
98 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]]
99 +
100 +
101 +
190 190  ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
191 191  2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
192 192  3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
... ... @@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
193 193  
194 194  
195 195  
196 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
108 +== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
197 197  
198 198  
199 199  **Show connection diagram：**
... ... @@ -218,11 +218,13 @@
218 218  [[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
219 219  
220 220  
133 +
221 221  (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
222 222  
223 223  [[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
224 224  
225 225  
139 +
226 226  (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
227 227  
228 228  
... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  
233 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
147 +== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
234 234  
235 235  
236 236  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
250 250  
251 251  
252 252  
253 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
167 +== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
254 254  
255 255  
256 256  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
... ... @@ -278,10 +278,10 @@
278 278  
279 279  
280 280  
281 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
195 +== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
282 282  
283 283  
284 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
198 +=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
285 285  
286 286  
287 287  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
... ... @@ -291,9 +291,10 @@
291 291  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
292 292  
293 293  
294 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
295 295  
209 +=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
296 296  
211 +
297 297  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
298 298  
299 299  
... ... @@ -316,9 +316,11 @@
316 316  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
317 317  
318 318  
319 -=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
320 320  
235 +=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
321 321  
237 +
238 +
322 322  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
323 323  
324 324  
... ... @@ -329,10 +329,11 @@
329 329  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
330 330  
331 331  
332 -[[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
249 +[[image:image-20220817085447-1.png]]
333 333  
334 334  
335 335  
253 +
336 336  ==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
337 337  
338 338  
... ... @@ -392,325 +392,22 @@
392 392  
393 393  
394 394  
395 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
313 += 2.  FAQ =
396 396  
397 397  
398 -== 3.1  Overview ==
316 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
399 399  
400 400  
401 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
319 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
402 402  
403 403  
404 -(((
405 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
406 -)))
407 407  
408 -(((
409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
410 -)))
323 += 3.  Order Info =
411 411  
412 -(((
413 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
414 -)))
415 415  
416 -(((
417 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
418 -)))
326 +**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
419 419  
420 -(((
421 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
422 -)))
423 423  
424 -
425 -
426 -== 3.2  Features ==
427 -
428 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
429 -* Ultra-long RF range
430 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
431 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
432 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
433 -* Spring RF antenna
434 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
435 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
436 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
437 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
438 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
439 -
440 -== 3.3  Specification ==
441 -
442 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
443 -* Flash: 256KB
444 -* RAM: 64KB
445 -* Input Power Range: 5v
446 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
447 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
448 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
449 -* Temperature:
450 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
451 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
452 -* Humidity:
453 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
454 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
455 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
456 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
457 -
458 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
459 -
460 -
461 -
462 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
463 -
464 -
465 -(((
466 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
467 -)))
468 -
469 -
470 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
471 -
472 -
473 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
474 -
475 -
476 -Open the serial port tool
477 -
478 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
479 -
480 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
481 -
482 -
483 -
484 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
485 -
486 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
487 -
488 -
489 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
490 -
491 -
492 -
493 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
494 -
495 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
496 -
497 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
498 -
499 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
500 -
501 -
502 -
503 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
504 -
505 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
506 -
507 -
508 -
509 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
510 -
511 -
512 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
513 -
514 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
515 -
516 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
517 -
518 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
519 -
520 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
521 -
522 -
523 -
524 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
525 -
526 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
527 -
528 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
529 -
530 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
531 -
532 -
533 -
534 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
535 -
536 -
537 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
538 -
539 -
540 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
541 -
542 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
543 -
544 -
545 -
546 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
547 -
548 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
549 -
550 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
551 -
552 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
553 -
554 -
555 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
556 -
557 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
558 -
559 -
560 -
561 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
562 -
563 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
564 -
565 -
566 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
567 -
568 -
569 -
570 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
571 -
572 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
573 -
574 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
575 -
576 -
577 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
578 -
579 -
580 -
581 -Check to see if TTN received the message
582 -
583 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
584 -
585 -
586 -
587 -== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. ==
588 -
589 -
590 -=== 3.8.1  DRAGINO-LA66-APP ===
591 -
592 -
593 -[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]
594 -
595 -
596 -
597 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
598 -
599 -
600 -(((
601 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.
602 -)))
603 -
604 -(((
605 -View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value（DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system）
606 -)))
607 -
608 -
609 -
610 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use：**(%%) ====
611 -
612 -
613 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter
614 -
615 -[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]
616 -
617 -
618 -
619 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
620 -
621 -
622 -Function and page introduction
623 -
624 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]]
625 -
626 -
627 -1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
628 -
629 -2.Check and reconnect
630 -
631 -3.Turn send timestamps on or off
632 -
633 -4.Display LoRaWan connection status
634 -
635 -5.Check LoRaWan connection status
636 -
637 -6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
638 -
639 -7.Node's Signal Strength Icon
640 -
641 -8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds
642 -
643 -9.AT command input box
644 -
645 -10.Send AT command button
646 -
647 -11.Node log box
648 -
649 -12.clear log button
650 -
651 -13.exit button
652 -
653 -
654 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
655 -
656 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]]
657 -
658 -
659 -
660 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
661 -
662 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]]
663 -
664 -
665 -
666 -=== 3.8.2  Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED ===
667 -
668 -
669 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
670 -
671 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
672 -
673 -
674 -
675 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
676 -
677 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download：放置JSON文件的链接
678 -
679 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
680 -
681 -The following is the positioning effect map
682 -
683 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
684 -
685 -
686 -
687 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
688 -
689 -
690 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
691 -
692 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
693 -
694 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
695 -
696 -
697 -
698 -= 4.  FAQ =
699 -
700 -
701 -== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
702 -
703 -
704 -Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform]]
705 -
706 -
707 -
708 -= 5.  Order Info =
709 -
710 -
711 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
712 -
713 -
714 714  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
715 715  
716 716  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -723,7 +723,11 @@
723 723  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
724 724  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
725 725  
726 -= 6.  Reference =
727 727  
728 728  
729 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
343 += 4.  Reference =
344 +
345 +
346 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
347 +
348 +
image-20220813173738-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +13.2 KB
Content
image-20220813174353-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +189.1 KB
Content
image-20220813183239-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +642.4 KB
Content
image-20220814101457-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085048-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +913.4 KB
Content
image-20220817085447-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +467.7 KB
Content
image-20220817085646-1.jpeg
Author
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,0 +1,1 @@
1 +95.7 KB
Content

Applications

Navigation

Copyright ©2010-2024 Dragino Technology Co., LTD. All rights reserved
Dragino Wiki v2.0