Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -6,118 +6,14 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 -((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 18 -))) 19 19 20 20 ((( 21 - 22 -))) 23 - 24 -((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 26 -))) 27 -))) 28 - 29 -((( 30 -((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 -))) 33 -))) 34 - 35 -((( 36 -((( 37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 -))) 39 - 40 -((( 41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 -))) 43 -))) 44 - 45 -((( 46 -((( 47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 48 -))) 49 -))) 50 - 51 - 52 - 53 -== 1.2 Features == 54 - 55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 57 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 58 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector 59 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 60 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 61 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 62 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 63 -* Ultra-long RF range 64 - 65 - 66 - 67 -== 1.3 Specification == 68 - 69 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 70 -* Flash: 256KB 71 -* RAM: 64KB 72 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 73 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 74 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 75 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 76 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 77 -* Temperature: 78 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 79 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 80 -* Humidity: 81 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 82 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 83 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 84 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 85 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 86 - 87 - 88 - 89 -== 1.4 AT Command == 90 - 91 - 92 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 93 - 94 - 95 - 96 -== 1.5 Dimension == 97 - 98 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 99 - 100 - 101 - 102 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 103 - 104 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]] 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 109 - 110 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 111 - 112 - 113 - 114 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 - 116 - 117 -== 2.1 Overview == 118 - 119 - 120 -((( 121 121 [[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 122 122 ))) 123 123 ... ... @@ -155,8 +155,9 @@ 155 155 156 156 157 157 158 -== 2.2 Features ==54 +== 1.2 Features == 159 159 56 + 160 160 * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 161 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 162 * Support peer-to-peer protocol ... ... @@ -170,8 +170,9 @@ 170 170 171 171 172 172 173 -== 2.3 Specification ==70 +== 1.3 Specification == 174 174 72 + 175 175 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 176 176 * Flash: 256KB 177 177 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -192,9 +192,11 @@ 192 192 193 193 194 194 195 -== 2.4 LED ==93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 196 196 197 197 96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 97 + 198 198 ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 199 199 2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 200 200 3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets ... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ 201 201 202 202 203 203 204 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==104 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 205 205 206 206 207 207 **Show connection diagram:** ... ... @@ -221,13 +221,14 @@ 221 221 (% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 222 222 223 223 224 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 225 225 126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 226 226 227 227 228 - 229 229 (% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 230 230 131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 231 231 232 232 233 233 (% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** ... ... @@ -237,14 +237,15 @@ 237 237 238 238 239 239 240 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==141 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 241 241 242 242 243 243 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 244 244 245 245 246 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 247 247 149 + 248 248 [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 249 249 250 250 ... ... @@ -256,13 +256,13 @@ 256 256 257 257 258 258 259 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==161 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 260 260 261 261 262 262 (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 263 263 264 264 265 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/ trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 266 266 267 267 268 268 [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] ... ... @@ -284,10 +284,10 @@ 284 284 285 285 286 286 287 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==189 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 288 288 289 289 290 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update ===192 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 291 291 292 292 293 293 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ... ... @@ -297,9 +297,10 @@ 297 297 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 298 298 299 299 300 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 301 301 203 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 302 302 205 + 303 303 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 304 304 305 305 ... ... @@ -322,9 +322,10 @@ 322 322 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 323 323 324 324 325 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 326 326 229 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 327 327 231 + 328 328 ==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 329 329 330 330 ... ... @@ -398,312 +398,22 @@ 398 398 399 399 400 400 401 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=305 += 2. FAQ = 402 402 403 403 404 -== 3.1Overview==308 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 405 405 406 406 407 -[[i mage:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145"width="220"]]311 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 408 408 409 409 410 -((( 411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 412 -))) 413 413 414 -((( 415 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 416 -))) 315 += 3. Order Info = 417 417 418 -((( 419 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 420 -))) 421 421 422 -((( 423 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 424 -))) 318 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 425 425 426 -((( 427 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 428 -))) 429 429 430 - 431 - 432 -== 3.2 Features == 433 - 434 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 435 -* Ultra-long RF range 436 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 437 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 438 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 439 -* Spring RF antenna 440 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 441 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 442 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 443 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 444 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 445 - 446 - 447 -== 3.3 Specification == 448 - 449 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 450 -* Flash: 256KB 451 -* RAM: 64KB 452 -* Input Power Range: 5v 453 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 454 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 455 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 456 -* Temperature: 457 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 458 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 459 -* Humidity: 460 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 461 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 462 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 463 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 464 - 465 - 466 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 467 - 468 - 469 - 470 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 471 - 472 - 473 -((( 474 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 475 -))) 476 - 477 - 478 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 479 - 480 - 481 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]] 482 - 483 - 484 -Open the serial port tool 485 - 486 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 487 - 488 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 489 - 490 - 491 - 492 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 493 - 494 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 495 - 496 - 497 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 498 - 499 - 500 - 501 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 502 - 503 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 504 - 505 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 506 - 507 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 508 - 509 - 510 - 511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 512 - 513 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 514 - 515 - 516 - 517 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 518 - 519 - 520 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 521 - 522 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]]) 523 - 524 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 525 - 526 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 527 - 528 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 529 - 530 - 531 - 532 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 533 - 534 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 535 - 536 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 537 - 538 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 539 - 540 - 541 - 542 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 543 - 544 - 545 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 546 - 547 - 548 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 549 - 550 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]] 551 - 552 - 553 - 554 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 555 - 556 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 557 - 558 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 559 - 560 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 561 - 562 - 563 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 564 - 565 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 566 - 567 - 568 - 569 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 570 - 571 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 572 - 573 - 574 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 575 - 576 - 577 - 578 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 579 - 580 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 581 - 582 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 583 - 584 - 585 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 586 - 587 - 588 - 589 -Check to see if TTN received the message 590 - 591 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 592 - 593 - 594 - 595 -== 3.8 Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. == 596 - 597 - 598 -=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP === 599 - 600 - 601 -[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]] 602 - 603 - 604 - 605 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview:**(%%) ==== 606 - 607 - 608 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. 609 - 610 -View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value(DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system) 611 - 612 - 613 - 614 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use:**(%%) ==== 615 - 616 - 617 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter 618 - 619 -[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]] 620 - 621 - 622 - 623 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ==== 624 - 625 - 626 -Function and page introduction 627 - 628 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]] 629 - 630 -1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status 631 - 632 -2.Check and reconnect 633 - 634 -3.Turn send timestamps on or off 635 - 636 -4.Display LoRaWan connection status 637 - 638 -5.Check LoRaWan connection status 639 - 640 -6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received 641 - 642 -7.Node's Signal Strength Icon 643 - 644 -8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds 645 - 646 -9.AT command input box 647 - 648 -10.Send AT command button 649 - 650 -11.Node log box 651 - 652 -12.clear log button 653 - 654 -13.exit button 655 - 656 - 657 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected 658 - 659 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]] 660 - 661 - 662 - 663 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module 664 - 665 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]] 666 - 667 - 668 - 669 -=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED === 670 - 671 - 672 -**1. Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3** 673 - 674 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]] 675 - 676 - 677 - 678 -**2. Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow** 679 - 680 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download:放置JSON文件的链接 681 - 682 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 683 - 684 -The following is the positioning effect map 685 - 686 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]] 687 - 688 - 689 - 690 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 691 - 692 - 693 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method 694 - 695 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect) 696 - 697 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]] 698 - 699 - 700 - 701 -= 4. Order Info = 702 - 703 - 704 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 705 - 706 - 707 707 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 708 708 709 709 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -716,7 +716,9 @@ 716 716 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 717 717 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 718 718 719 -= 5. Reference = 720 720 721 721 722 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 335 += 4. Reference = 336 + 337 + 338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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