Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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From version < 134.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
18 -)))
19 19  
20 20  (((
21 -
22 -)))
23 -
24 -(((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
26 -)))
27 -)))
28 -
29 -(((
30 -(((
31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
32 -)))
33 -)))
34 -
35 -(((
36 -(((
37 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
38 -)))
39 -
40 -(((
41 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
42 -)))
43 -)))
44 -
45 -(((
46 -(((
47 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
48 -)))
49 -)))
50 -
51 -
52 -
53 -== 1.2  Features ==
54 -
55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
56 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
57 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
59 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
60 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
61 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
62 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
63 -* Ultra-long RF range
64 -
65 -
66 -
67 -== 1.3  Specification ==
68 -
69 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
70 -* Flash: 256KB
71 -* RAM: 64KB
72 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
73 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
74 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
75 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
76 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
77 -* Temperature:
78 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
79 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
80 -* Humidity:
81 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
82 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
83 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
84 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
85 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
86 -
87 -
88 -
89 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
90 -
91 -
92 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
93 -
94 -
95 -
96 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
97 -
98 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
99 -
100 -
101 -
102 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
103 -
104 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
105 -
106 -
107 -
108 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
109 -
110 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
111 -
112 -
113 -
114 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
115 -
116 -
117 -== 2.1  Overview ==
118 -
119 -
120 -(((
121 121  [[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
122 122  )))
123 123  
... ... @@ -155,8 +155,9 @@
155 155  
156 156  
157 157  
158 -== 2.2  Features ==
54 +== 1.2  Features ==
159 159  
56 +
160 160  * Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
161 161  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
162 162  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
... ... @@ -170,8 +170,10 @@
170 170  
171 171  
172 172  
173 -== 2.3  Specification ==
174 174  
71 +== 1.3  Specification ==
72 +
73 +
175 175  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
176 176  * Flash: 256KB
177 177  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -192,9 +192,12 @@
192 192  
193 193  
194 194  
195 -== 2.4  LED ==
196 196  
95 +== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
197 197  
97 +
98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]
99 +
198 198  ~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
199 199  2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
200 200  3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
201 201  
202 202  
203 203  
204 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
106 +== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
205 205  
206 206  
207 207  **Show connection diagram：**
... ... @@ -221,13 +221,14 @@
221 221  (% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
222 222  
223 223  
224 -LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]
126 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
225 225  
128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
226 226  
227 227  
228 -
229 229  (% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
230 230  
133 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
231 231  
232 232  
233 233  (% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
... ... @@ -237,14 +237,15 @@
237 237  
238 238  
239 239  
240 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
143 +== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
244 244  
245 245  
246 -Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]
149 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
247 247  
151 +
248 248  [[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
249 249  
250 250  
... ... @@ -256,13 +256,13 @@
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  
259 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
163 +== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  (% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
263 263  
264 264  
265 -Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/trqitpm9adkupva/AAAE542NzwlHubIAIDxe6IWFa?dl=0]]
169 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  [[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
... ... @@ -284,10 +284,10 @@
284 284  
285 285  
286 286  
287 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
191 +== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
288 288  
289 289  
290 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
194 +=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
... ... @@ -297,9 +297,10 @@
297 297  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
301 301  
205 +=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
302 302  
207 +
303 303  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
304 304  
305 305  
... ... @@ -322,6 +322,7 @@
322 322  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
323 323  
324 324  
230 +
325 325  === 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
326 326  
327 327  
... ... @@ -398,312 +398,22 @@
398 398  
399 399  
400 400  
401 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
307 += 2.  FAQ =
402 402  
403 403  
404 -== 3.1  Overview ==
310 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
405 405  
406 406  
407 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
313 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
408 408  
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
416 -)))
317 += 3.  Order Info =
417 417  
418 -(((
419 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
420 -)))
421 421  
422 -(((
423 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
424 -)))
320 +**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
425 425  
426 -(((
427 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
428 -)))
429 429  
430 -
431 -
432 -== 3.2  Features ==
433 -
434 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
435 -* Ultra-long RF range
436 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
437 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
438 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
439 -* Spring RF antenna
440 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
441 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
442 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
443 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
444 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
445 -
446 -
447 -== 3.3  Specification ==
448 -
449 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
450 -* Flash: 256KB
451 -* RAM: 64KB
452 -* Input Power Range: 5v
453 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
454 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
455 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
456 -* Temperature:
457 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
458 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
459 -* Humidity:
460 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
461 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
462 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
463 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
464 -
465 -
466 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
467 -
468 -
469 -
470 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
471 -
472 -
473 -(((
474 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
475 -)))
476 -
477 -
478 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
479 -
480 -
481 -[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
482 -
483 -
484 -Open the serial port tool
485 -
486 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
487 -
488 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
489 -
490 -
491 -
492 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
493 -
494 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
495 -
496 -
497 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
498 -
499 -
500 -
501 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
502 -
503 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
504 -
505 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
506 -
507 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
508 -
509 -
510 -
511 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
512 -
513 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
514 -
515 -
516 -
517 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
518 -
519 -
520 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
521 -
522 -(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
523 -
524 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
525 -
526 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
527 -
528 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
529 -
530 -
531 -
532 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
533 -
534 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
535 -
536 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
537 -
538 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
539 -
540 -
541 -
542 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
543 -
544 -
545 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
546 -
547 -
548 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
549 -
550 -[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
551 -
552 -
553 -
554 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
555 -
556 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
557 -
558 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
559 -
560 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
561 -
562 -
563 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
564 -
565 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
566 -
567 -
568 -
569 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
570 -
571 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
572 -
573 -
574 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
575 -
576 -
577 -
578 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
579 -
580 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
581 -
582 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
583 -
584 -
585 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
586 -
587 -
588 -
589 -Check to see if TTN received the message
590 -
591 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
592 -
593 -
594 -
595 -== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process and DRAGINO-LA66-APP. ==
596 -
597 -
598 -=== 3.8.1 DRAGINO-LA66-APP ===
599 -
600 -
601 -[[image:image-20220723102027-3.png]]
602 -
603 -
604 -
605 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
606 -
607 -
608 -DRAGINO-LA66-APP is a mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and APP sample process. DRAGINO-LA66-APP can obtain the positioning information of the mobile phone and send it to the LoRaWAN platform through the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.
609 -
610 -View the communication signal strength between the node and the gateway through the RSSI value（DRAGINO-LA66-APP currently only supports Android system）
611 -
612 -
613 -
614 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Conditions of Use：**(%%) ====
615 -
616 -
617 -Requires a type-c to USB adapter
618 -
619 -[[image:image-20220723104754-4.png]]
620 -
621 -
622 -
623 -==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
624 -
625 -
626 -Function and page introduction
627 -
628 -[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="1481" width="670"]]
629 -
630 -1.Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
631 -
632 -2.Check and reconnect
633 -
634 -3.Turn send timestamps on or off
635 -
636 -4.Display LoRaWan connection status
637 -
638 -5.Check LoRaWan connection status
639 -
640 -6.The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
641 -
642 -7.Node's Signal Strength Icon
643 -
644 -8.Set the packet sending interval of the node in seconds
645 -
646 -9.AT command input box
647 -
648 -10.Send AT command button
649 -
650 -11.Node log box
651 -
652 -12.clear log button
653 -
654 -13.exit button
655 -
656 -
657 -LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
658 -
659 -[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="903" width="677"]]
660 -
661 -
662 -
663 -Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
664 -
665 -[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="906" width="680"]]
666 -
667 -
668 -
669 -=== 3.8.2 Use DRAGINO-LA66-APP to obtain positioning information and send it to TTNV3 through LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and integrate it into Node-RED ===
670 -
671 -
672 -**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
673 -
674 -[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
675 -
676 -
677 -
678 -**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
679 -
680 -Sample JSON file please go to this link to download：放置JSON文件的链接
681 -
682 -For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
683 -
684 -The following is the positioning effect map
685 -
686 -[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
687 -
688 -
689 -
690 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
691 -
692 -
693 -The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
694 -
695 -Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
696 -
697 -[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
698 -
699 -
700 -
701 -= 4.  Order Info =
702 -
703 -
704 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
705 -
706 -
707 707  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
708 708  
709 709  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -716,7 +716,10 @@
716 716  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
717 717  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
718 718  
719 -= 5.  Reference =
720 720  
721 721  
722 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
337 +
338 += 4.  Reference =
339 +
340 +
341 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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