Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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From version < 101.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/21 14:17
To version < 146.5 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/16 14:17
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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +
15 15  (((
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 18  )))
19 19  
20 20  (((
... ... @@ -22,13 +22,12 @@
22 22  )))
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
26 26  )))
27 -)))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 30  (((
31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
32 32  )))
33 33  )))
34 34  
... ... @@ -36,8 +36,10 @@
36 36  (((
37 37  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
38 38  )))
38 +)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 +(((
41 41  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
42 42  )))
43 43  )))
... ... @@ -52,10 +52,12 @@
52 52  
53 53  == 1.2  Features ==
54 54  
56 +
57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
55 55  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
56 56  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
57 57  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
61 +* SMA connector
59 59  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
60 60  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
61 61  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -64,8 +64,10 @@
64 64  
65 65  
66 66  
70 +
67 67  == 1.3  Specification ==
68 68  
73 +
69 69  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
70 70  * Flash: 256KB
71 71  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -86,133 +86,109 @@
86 86  
87 87  
88 88  
89 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
90 90  
95 +== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
91 91  
92 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
93 93  
98 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]
94 94  
100 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
101 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
102 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
95 95  
96 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
97 97  
98 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
99 99  
106 +== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
100 100  
101 101  
102 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
109 +**Show connection diagram：**
103 103  
104 -[[image:image-20220720111850-1.png]]
105 105  
112 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
109 109  
110 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
116 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
111 111  
112 112  
119 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
113 113  
114 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
115 115  
116 116  
117 -== 2.1  Overview ==
123 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
118 118  
119 119  
120 -(((
121 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
122 -)))
126 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
123 123  
124 -(((
125 -
126 -)))
128 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
127 127  
128 -(((
129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
130 -)))
131 131  
132 -(((
133 -(((
134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
135 -)))
136 -)))
131 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
137 137  
138 -(((
139 -(((
140 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
141 -)))
142 -)))
133 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
143 143  
144 -(((
145 -(((
146 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
147 -)))
148 -)))
149 149  
150 -(((
151 -(((
152 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
153 -)))
154 -)))
136 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
155 155  
156 156  
139 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
157 157  
158 -== 2.2  Features ==
159 159  
160 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
161 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
162 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
163 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
164 -* SMA connector
165 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
166 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
167 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
168 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
169 -* Ultra-long RF range
170 170  
143 +== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
171 171  
172 172  
173 -== 2.3  Specification ==
146 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
174 174  
175 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
176 -* Flash: 256KB
177 -* RAM: 64KB
178 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
179 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
180 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
181 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
182 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
183 -* Temperature:
184 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
185 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
186 -* Humidity:
187 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
188 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
189 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
190 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
191 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
192 192  
149 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
193 193  
194 194  
195 -== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
152 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
196 196  
197 197  
198 198  
199 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
156 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
200 200  
201 201  
159 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
202 202  
203 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
204 204  
205 205  
163 +== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
206 206  
207 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
208 208  
166 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
209 209  
210 210  
169 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
170 +
171 +
172 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
173 +
174 +
175 +
176 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
177 +
178 +
179 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
180 +
181 +
182 +
183 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
184 +
185 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
186 +
187 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
188 +
189 +
190 +
211 211  == 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
212 212  
213 213  
214 214  === 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
215 215  
196 +
216 216  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
217 217  1. Arduino
218 218  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@
220 220  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
221 221  
222 222  
204 +
223 223  === 2.8.2  Connection ===
224 224  
225 225  
... ... @@ -245,10 +245,11 @@
245 245  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
246 246  
247 247  
230 +
248 248  === 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
249 249  
250 250  
251 -==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
234 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
252 252  
253 253  
254 254  [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -255,7 +255,7 @@
255 255  
256 256  
257 257  
258 -==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
241 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
259 259  
260 260  
261 261  [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -262,7 +262,7 @@
262 262  
263 263  
264 264  
265 -==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
266 266  
267 267  
268 268  (((
... ... @@ -354,6 +354,7 @@
354 354  
355 355  == 3.2  Features ==
356 356  
340 +
357 357  * LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
358 358  * Ultra-long RF range
359 359  * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
... ... @@ -366,10 +366,9 @@
366 366  * Firmware upgradable via UART interface
367 367  * Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
368 368  
369 -
370 -
371 371  == 3.3  Specification ==
372 372  
355 +
373 373  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
374 374  * Flash: 256KB
375 375  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -386,10 +386,9 @@
386 386  * LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
387 387  * LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
388 388  
389 -
390 -
391 391  == 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
392 392  
374 +[[image:image-20220813183239-3.png||height="526" width="662"]]
393 393  
394 394  
395 395  == 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
... ... @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@
403 403  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
404 404  
405 405  
406 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
388 +[[image:image-20220723100027-1.png]]
407 407  
408 408  
409 409  Open the serial port tool
... ... @@ -444,6 +444,7 @@
444 444  
445 445  **Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
446 446  
429 +(**Raspberry Pi example: **[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_Raspberry%20Pi.py]])
447 447  
448 448  (% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
449 449  
... ... @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@
471 471  
472 472  (% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
473 473  
474 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
457 +[[image:image-20220723100439-2.png]]
475 475  
476 476  
477 477  
... ... @@ -516,18 +516,136 @@
516 516  
517 517  
518 518  
519 -== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
502 +== 3.8  Example: Use of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter and mobile APP ==
520 520  
521 521  
505 +=== 3.8.1  Hardware and Software Connection ===
522 522  
507 +
508 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Overview：**(%%) ====
509 +
510 +
511 +(((
512 +DRAGINO-LA66-APP is an Open Source mobile APP for LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter. DRAGINO-LA66-APP has below features:
513 +
514 +* Send real-time location information of mobile phone to LoRaWAN network.
515 +* Check LoRaWAN network signal strengh.
516 +* Manually send messages to LoRaWAN network.
517 +)))
518 +
519 +
520 +
521 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Hardware Connection:**(%%) ====
522 +
523 +A USB to Type-C adapter is needed to connect to a Mobile phone.
524 +
525 +Note: The package of LA66 USB adapter already includes this USB Type-C adapter.
526 +
527 +[[image:image-20220813174353-2.png||height="360" width="313"]]
528 +
529 +
530 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Download and Install App:**(%%) ====
531 +
532 +[[(% id="cke_bm_895007S" style="display:none" %)** **(%%)**Download Link for Android apk **>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]].  (Android Version Only)
533 +
534 +[[image:image-20220813173738-1.png]]
535 +
536 +
537 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)**Use of APP:**(%%) ====
538 +
539 +Function and page introduction
540 +
541 +[[image:image-20220723113448-7.png||height="995" width="450"]]
542 +
543 +**Block Explain:**
544 +
545 +1.  Display LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module connection status
546 +
547 +2.  Check and reconnect
548 +
549 +3.  Turn send timestamps on or off
550 +
551 +4.  Display LoRaWan connection status
552 +
553 +5.  Check LoRaWan connection status
554 +
555 +6.  The RSSI value of the node when the ACK is received
556 +
557 +7.  Node's Signal Strength Icon
558 +
559 +8.  Configure Location Uplink Interval
560 +
561 +9.  AT command input box
562 +
563 +10.  Send Button:  Send input box info to LA66 USB Adapter
564 +
565 +11.  Output Log from LA66 USB adapter
566 +
567 +12.  clear log button
568 +
569 +13.  exit button
570 +
571 +
572 +LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module not connected
573 +
574 +[[image:image-20220723110520-5.png||height="677" width="508"]]
575 +
576 +
577 +
578 +Connect LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module
579 +
580 +[[image:image-20220723110626-6.png||height="681" width="511"]]
581 +
582 +
583 +
584 +=== 3.8.2 Send data to TTNv3 and plot location info in Node-Red ===
585 +
586 +
587 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Register LA66 USB LoRaWAN Module to TTNV3**
588 +
589 +[[image:image-20220723134549-8.png]]
590 +
591 +
592 +
593 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open Node-RED,And import the JSON file to generate the flow**
594 +
595 +Sample JSON file please go to **[[this link>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/zxwx16qb777uvkz/AABE_P8coGCQ4DAC8enH4bUya?dl=0]]** to download.
596 +
597 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
598 +
599 +After see LoRaWAN Online, walk around and the APP will keep sending location info to LoRaWAN server and then to the Node Red.
600 +
601 +
602 +Example output in NodeRed is as below:
603 +
604 +[[image:image-20220723144339-1.png]]
605 +
606 +
607 +
523 523  == 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
524 524  
525 525  
611 +The LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is the same as the LA66 LoRaWAN Shield update method
526 526  
613 +Just use the yellow jumper cap to short the BOOT corner and the RX corner, and then press the RESET button (without the jumper cap, you can directly short the BOOT corner and the RX corner with a wire to achieve the same effect)
527 527  
528 -= 4.  Order Info =
615 +[[image:image-20220723150132-2.png]]
529 529  
530 530  
618 +
619 += 4.  FAQ =
620 +
621 +
622 +== 4.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
623 +
624 +
625 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
626 +
627 +
628 +
629 += 5.  Order Info =
630 +
631 +
531 531  **Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
532 532  
533 533  
... ... @@ -543,6 +543,7 @@
543 543  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
544 544  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
545 545  
546 -= 5.  Reference =
647 += 6.  Reference =
547 547  
649 +
548 548  * Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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