Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 101.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/20 11:18
To version < 147.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/17 08:50
>
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Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +
15 15  (((
16 -(((
17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** **
17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 18  )))
19 19  
20 20  (((
... ... @@ -22,13 +22,12 @@
22 22  )))
23 23  
24 24  (((
25 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
26 26  )))
27 -)))
28 28  
29 29  (((
30 30  (((
31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
32 32  )))
33 33  )))
34 34  
... ... @@ -36,8 +36,10 @@
36 36  (((
37 37  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
38 38  )))
38 +)))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 +(((
41 41  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
42 42  )))
43 43  )))
... ... @@ -52,10 +52,12 @@
52 52  
53 53  == 1.2  Features ==
54 54  
55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
56 +
57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
56 56  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
57 57  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
58 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
61 +* SMA connector
59 59  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
60 60  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
61 61  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -63,9 +63,9 @@
63 63  * Ultra-long RF range
64 64  
65 65  
66 -
67 67  == 1.3  Specification ==
68 68  
71 +
69 69  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
70 70  * Flash: 256KB
71 71  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -86,134 +86,109 @@
86 86  
87 87  
88 88  
89 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
90 90  
93 +== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
91 91  
92 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
93 93  
96 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]]
94 94  
98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
95 95  
96 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
97 97  
98 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
99 99  
104 +== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
100 100  
101 101  
102 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
107 +**Show connection diagram：**
103 103  
104 104  
105 -[[image:image-20220719093156-1.png]]
110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
106 106  
107 107  
108 108  
109 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
110 110  
111 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
112 112  
117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
113 113  
114 114  
115 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
116 116  
121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
117 117  
118 -== 2.1  Overview ==
119 119  
124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
120 120  
121 -(((
122 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
123 -)))
126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
124 124  
125 -(((
126 -
127 -)))
128 128  
129 -(((
130 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
131 -)))
129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
132 132  
133 -(((
134 -(((
135 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
136 -)))
137 -)))
131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
138 138  
139 -(((
140 -(((
141 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
142 -)))
143 -)))
144 144  
145 -(((
146 -(((
147 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
148 -)))
149 -)))
134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
150 150  
151 -(((
152 -(((
153 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
154 -)))
155 -)))
156 156  
137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
157 157  
158 158  
159 -== 2.2  Features ==
160 160  
161 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
162 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
163 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
164 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
165 -* SMA connector
166 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
167 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
168 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
169 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
170 -* Ultra-long RF range
141 +== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
171 171  
172 172  
144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
173 173  
174 -== 2.3  Specification ==
175 175  
176 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
177 -* Flash: 256KB
178 -* RAM: 64KB
179 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
180 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
181 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
182 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
183 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
184 -* Temperature:
185 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
186 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
187 -* Humidity:
188 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
189 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
190 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
191 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
192 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
193 193  
194 194  
150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
195 195  
196 -== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
197 197  
198 198  
154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
199 199  
200 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
201 201  
157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
202 202  
203 203  
204 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
205 205  
161 +== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
206 206  
207 207  
208 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
209 209  
210 210  
167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
211 211  
212 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
213 213  
170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
214 214  
215 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
216 216  
173 +
174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
175 +
176 +
177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
182 +
183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
184 +
185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
186 +
187 +
188 +
189 +== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
190 +
191 +
192 +=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
193 +
194 +
217 217  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
218 218  1. Arduino
219 219  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -221,9 +221,10 @@
221 221  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
222 222  
223 223  
224 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
225 225  
203 +=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
226 226  
205 +
227 227  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
228 228  
229 229  
... ... @@ -246,17 +246,19 @@
246 246  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
247 247  
248 248  
249 -=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
250 250  
229 +=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
251 251  
252 -==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
253 253  
254 254  
233 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
234 +
235 +
255 255  [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
256 256  
257 257  
258 258  
259 -==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
240 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@
263 263  
264 264  
265 265  
266 -==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
267 267  
268 268  
269 269  (((
... ... @@ -322,216 +322,22 @@
322 322  
323 323  
324 324  
325 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
306 += 2.  FAQ =
326 326  
327 327  
328 -== 3.1  Overview ==
309 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
329 329  
330 330  
331 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
312 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
332 332  
333 333  
334 -(((
335 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
336 -)))
337 337  
338 -(((
339 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
340 -)))
316 += 3.  Order Info =
341 341  
342 -(((
343 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
344 -)))
345 345  
346 -(((
347 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
348 -)))
319 +**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
349 349  
350 -(((
351 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -
355 -
356 -== 3.2  Features ==
357 -
358 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
359 -* Ultra-long RF range
360 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
361 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
362 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
363 -* Spring RF antenna
364 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
365 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
366 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
367 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
368 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
369 -
370 -
371 -
372 -== 3.3  Specification ==
373 -
374 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
375 -* Flash: 256KB
376 -* RAM: 64KB
377 -* Input Power Range: 5v
378 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
379 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
380 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
381 -* Temperature:
382 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
383 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
384 -* Humidity:
385 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
386 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
387 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
388 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
389 -
390 -
391 -
392 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
393 -
394 -
395 -
396 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
397 -
398 -
399 -(((
400 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
401 -)))
402 -
403 -
404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
405 -
406 -
407 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
408 -
409 -
410 -Open the serial port tool
411 -
412 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
413 -
414 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
415 -
416 -
417 -
418 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
419 -
420 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
421 -
422 -
423 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
424 -
425 -
426 -
427 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
428 -
429 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
430 -
431 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
432 -
433 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
434 -
435 -
436 -
437 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
438 -
439 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
440 -
441 -
442 -
443 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
444 -
445 -
446 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
447 -
448 -
449 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
450 -
451 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
452 -
453 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
454 -
455 -
456 -
457 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
458 -
459 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
460 -
461 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
462 -
463 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
464 -
465 -
466 -
467 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
468 -
469 -
470 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
471 -
472 -
473 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
474 -
475 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
476 -
477 -
478 -
479 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
480 -
481 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
482 -
483 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
484 -
485 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
486 -
487 -
488 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
489 -
490 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
491 -
492 -
493 -
494 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
495 -
496 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
497 -
498 -
499 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
500 -
501 -
502 -
503 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
504 -
505 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
506 -
507 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
508 -
509 -
510 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
511 -
512 -
513 -
514 -Check to see if TTN received the message
515 -
516 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
517 -
518 -
519 -
520 -== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
521 -
522 -
523 -
524 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
525 -
526 -
527 -
528 -
529 -= 4.  Order Info =
530 -
531 -
532 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
533 -
534 -
535 535  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
536 536  
537 537  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -544,7 +544,7 @@
544 544  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
545 545  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
546 546  
334 += 4.  Reference =
547 547  
548 -= 5.  Reference =
549 549  
550 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
337 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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