Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,15 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 + 15 15 ((( 16 -((( 17 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 18 ))) 19 19 20 20 ((( ... ... @@ -22,13 +22,12 @@ 22 22 ))) 23 23 24 24 ((( 25 -(% style="color:blue" %)** DraginoLA66**(%%) isa small wirelessLoRaWANmodule that offersa very compelling mixoflong-range,lowpowerconsumption,andsecuredata transmission.It isdesignedtofacilitatedeveloperstoquicklydeployindustrial-levelLoRaWANand IoTsolutions. It helps userstoturn theideaintopracticalapplicationand makethe InternetofThings areality. It is easy tocreate and connectyour thingseverywhere.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 26 26 ))) 27 -))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 30 30 ((( 31 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0. 4protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 32 32 ))) 33 33 ))) 34 34 ... ... @@ -36,8 +36,10 @@ 36 36 ((( 37 37 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 38 38 ))) 38 +))) 39 39 40 40 ((( 41 +((( 41 41 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 42 42 ))) 43 43 ))) ... ... @@ -52,10 +52,12 @@ 52 52 53 53 == 1.2 Features == 54 54 55 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 56 56 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 57 57 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 58 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 59 59 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 60 60 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 61 61 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ 65 65 66 66 == 1.3 Specification == 67 67 71 + 68 68 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 69 69 * Flash: 256KB 70 70 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -84,144 +84,122 @@ 84 84 * I/O Voltage: 3.3v 85 85 86 86 87 -== 1.4 AT Command == 88 88 89 89 90 - ATCommandis valid over MainTXD andMainRXD.Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 91 91 92 92 96 +[[image:image-20220817085048-1.png]] 93 93 94 -== 1.5 Dimension == 95 95 96 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 99 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 100 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 101 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 97 97 98 98 99 99 105 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 100 100 101 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 102 102 108 +**Show connection diagram:** 103 103 104 -[[image:image-20220719093156-1.png]] 105 105 111 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 106 106 107 107 108 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 109 109 110 - [[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]115 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 111 111 112 112 118 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 113 113 114 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 115 115 116 116 117 -= =2.1Overview ==122 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 118 118 119 119 120 -((( 121 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 122 -))) 125 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 123 123 124 -((( 125 - 126 -))) 127 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 127 127 128 -((( 129 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 130 -))) 131 131 132 -((( 133 -((( 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 135 -))) 136 -))) 130 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 137 137 138 -((( 139 -((( 140 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 141 -))) 142 -))) 132 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 143 143 144 -((( 145 -((( 146 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 147 -))) 148 -))) 149 149 150 -((( 151 -((( 152 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 153 -))) 154 -))) 135 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 155 155 156 156 138 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 157 157 158 -== 2.2 Features == 159 159 160 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 161 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 162 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 163 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 164 -* SMA connector 165 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 166 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 167 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 168 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 169 -* Ultra-long RF range 170 170 142 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 171 171 172 -== 2.3 Specification == 173 173 174 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 175 -* Flash: 256KB 176 -* RAM: 64KB 177 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 178 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 179 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 180 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 181 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 182 -* Temperature: 183 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 184 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 185 -* Humidity: 186 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 187 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 188 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 189 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 190 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 145 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 191 191 192 192 193 - ==2.4PinMapping& LED==148 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 194 194 195 195 151 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 196 196 197 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 198 198 199 199 155 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 200 200 201 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 202 202 158 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 203 203 204 204 205 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 206 206 162 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 207 207 208 208 209 -= =2.8UpgradeFirmwareof LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==165 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 210 210 211 211 212 - === 2.8.1 Itemsededforupdate==168 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 213 213 170 + 171 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 172 + 173 + 174 + 175 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 176 + 177 + 178 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 179 + 180 + 181 + 182 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 183 + 184 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 185 + 186 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 187 + 188 + 189 + 190 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 191 + 192 + 193 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 194 + 195 + 214 214 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 215 215 1. Arduino 216 216 1. USB TO TTL Adapter 217 217 218 - 219 219 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 220 220 221 221 222 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 223 223 204 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 224 224 206 + 225 225 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -244,17 +244,19 @@ 244 244 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 245 245 246 246 247 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 248 248 230 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 249 249 250 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 251 251 252 252 234 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 235 + 236 + 253 253 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 254 254 255 255 256 256 257 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 241 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 258 258 259 259 260 260 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ 261 261 262 262 263 263 264 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 248 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 265 265 266 266 267 267 ((( ... ... @@ -320,202 +320,22 @@ 320 320 321 321 322 322 323 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=307 += 2. FAQ = 324 324 325 325 326 -== 3.1Overview==310 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 327 327 328 328 329 -[[i mage:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145"width="220"]]313 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 330 330 331 331 332 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface. 333 333 334 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack usedin LA66 is used in morethan1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWANservers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.317 += 3. Order Info = 335 335 336 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 337 337 338 - Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol,LA66 also supports(% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peerLoRaProtocol**(%%)forthe none-LoRaWAN application.320 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 339 339 340 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 341 341 342 - 343 - 344 -== 3.2 Features == 345 - 346 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 347 -* Ultra-long RF range 348 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 349 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 350 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 351 -* Spring RF antenna 352 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 353 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 354 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 355 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 356 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 357 - 358 - 359 -== 3.3 Specification == 360 - 361 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 362 -* Flash: 256KB 363 -* RAM: 64KB 364 -* Input Power Range: 5v 365 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 366 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 367 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 368 -* Temperature: 369 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 370 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 371 -* Humidity: 372 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 373 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 374 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 375 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 376 - 377 - 378 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 379 - 380 - 381 - 382 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 383 - 384 - 385 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 386 - 387 - 388 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 389 - 390 - 391 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 392 - 393 - 394 -Open the serial port tool 395 - 396 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 397 - 398 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 399 - 400 - 401 - 402 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 403 - 404 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 405 - 406 - 407 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 408 - 409 - 410 - 411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 412 - 413 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 414 - 415 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 416 - 417 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 418 - 419 - 420 - 421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 422 - 423 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 424 - 425 - 426 - 427 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 428 - 429 - 430 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 431 - 432 - 433 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 434 - 435 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 436 - 437 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 438 - 439 - 440 - 441 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 442 - 443 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 444 - 445 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 446 - 447 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 448 - 449 - 450 - 451 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 452 - 453 - 454 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 455 - 456 - 457 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 458 - 459 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 460 - 461 - 462 - 463 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 464 - 465 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 466 - 467 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 468 - 469 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 470 - 471 - 472 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 473 - 474 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 475 - 476 - 477 - 478 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 479 - 480 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 481 - 482 - 483 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 484 - 485 - 486 - 487 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 488 - 489 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 490 - 491 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 492 - 493 - 494 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 495 - 496 - 497 - 498 -Check to see if TTN received the message 499 - 500 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 501 - 502 - 503 - 504 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 505 - 506 - 507 - 508 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 509 - 510 - 511 - 512 - 513 -= 4. Order Info = 514 - 515 - 516 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 517 - 518 - 519 519 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 520 520 521 521 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ 528 528 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 529 529 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 530 530 335 += 4. Reference = 531 531 532 -= 5. Reference = 533 533 534 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ,LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter: [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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