Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,16 +6,15 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 15 16 16 ((( 17 -((( 18 -[[image:image-20220719093358-2.png||height="145" width="220"]](% style="color:blue" %)** ** 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 19 19 ))) 20 20 21 21 ((( ... ... @@ -23,13 +23,12 @@ 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 26 -(% style="color:blue" %)** DraginoLA66**(%%) isa small wirelessLoRaWANmodule that offersa very compelling mixoflong-range,lowpowerconsumption,andsecuredata transmission.It isdesignedtofacilitatedeveloperstoquicklydeployindustrial-levelLoRaWANand IoTsolutions. It helps userstoturn theideaintopracticalapplicationand makethe InternetofThings areality. It is easy tocreate and connectyour thingseverywhere.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 27 27 ))) 28 -))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 31 ((( 32 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0. 4protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 33 33 ))) 34 34 ))) 35 35 ... ... @@ -37,8 +37,10 @@ 37 37 ((( 38 38 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 39 39 ))) 38 +))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 41 +((( 42 42 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 43 43 ))) 44 44 ))) ... ... @@ -51,13 +51,14 @@ 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 - 55 55 == 1.2 Features == 56 56 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 57 57 * Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 58 58 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 59 59 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 60 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 61 61 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 62 62 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 63 63 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ 68 68 69 69 == 1.3 Specification == 70 70 72 + 71 71 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 72 72 * Flash: 256KB 73 73 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -88,139 +88,108 @@ 88 88 89 89 90 90 91 -== 1.4 ATCommand==93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 92 92 93 93 94 - AT Command is valid over Main TXDand Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600.AT commands can befoundinAT Commanddocuments.96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 95 95 98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 96 96 97 97 98 -== 1.5 Dimension == 99 99 100 - [[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]104 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 101 101 102 102 107 +**Show connection diagram:** 103 103 104 104 105 - == 1.6 Pin Mapping ==110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 106 106 107 107 108 -[[image:image-20220719093156-1.png]] 109 109 114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 110 110 111 111 112 - == 1.7 Land Pattern==117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 113 113 114 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 115 115 116 116 121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 117 117 118 -= 2. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 119 119 124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 120 120 121 - == 2.1 Overview ==126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 122 122 123 123 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 124 124 125 -((( 126 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 127 -))) 131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 128 128 129 -((( 130 - 131 -))) 132 132 133 -((( 134 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 135 -))) 134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 136 136 137 -((( 138 -((( 139 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 140 -))) 141 -))) 142 142 143 -((( 144 -((( 145 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 146 -))) 147 -))) 137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 148 148 149 -((( 150 -((( 151 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 152 -))) 153 -))) 154 154 155 -((( 156 -((( 157 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 158 -))) 159 -))) 160 160 141 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 161 161 162 162 144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 163 163 164 -== 2.2 Features == 165 165 166 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 167 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 168 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 169 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 170 -* SMA connector 171 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 172 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 173 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 174 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 175 -* Ultra-long RF range 147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 176 176 177 177 150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 178 178 179 179 180 -== 2.3 Specification == 181 181 182 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 183 -* Flash: 256KB 184 -* RAM: 64KB 185 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 186 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 187 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 188 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 189 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 190 -* Temperature: 191 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 192 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 193 -* Humidity: 194 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 195 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 196 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 197 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 198 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 199 199 200 200 157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 201 201 202 202 203 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 204 204 161 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 205 205 206 206 207 - ==2.5 Example: Use AT CommandtocommunicatewithLA66 modulevia ArduinoUNO. ==164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 208 208 209 209 167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 210 210 211 -== 2.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 212 212 170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 213 213 214 214 215 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. == 216 216 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 217 217 218 218 219 - == 2.8 UpgradeFirmwareof LA66LoRaWAN Shield=177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 220 220 221 221 222 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 223 223 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 + 183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 + 187 + 188 + 189 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 + 191 + 192 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 + 194 + 224 224 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 225 225 1. Arduino 226 226 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -228,9 +228,10 @@ 228 228 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 229 229 230 230 231 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 232 232 203 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 233 233 205 + 234 234 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 235 235 236 236 ... ... @@ -253,17 +253,18 @@ 253 253 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 254 254 255 255 256 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 257 257 229 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 258 258 259 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 260 260 232 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 261 261 234 + 262 262 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 263 263 264 264 265 265 266 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 239 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 267 267 268 268 269 269 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ 270 270 271 271 272 272 273 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 246 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 274 274 275 275 276 276 ((( ... ... @@ -329,201 +329,22 @@ 329 329 330 330 331 331 332 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=305 += 2. FAQ = 333 333 334 334 335 -== 3.1Overview==308 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 336 336 337 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 338 338 339 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%)isdesignedtofast turn USB devicestopportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. It combinesa CP2101 USB TTLChip and LA66 LoRaWANmodulewhich can easy toadd LoRaWAN wirelessfeatureto PC / Mobilephone oran embeddeddevicethathas USBInterface.311 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 340 340 341 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 342 342 343 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 344 344 345 - Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue"%)**open-sourcepeer-to-peerLoRa Protocol**(%%)forthe none-LoRaWAN application.315 += 3. Order Info = 346 346 347 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 348 348 318 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 349 349 350 -== 3.2 Features == 351 351 352 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 353 -* Ultra-long RF range 354 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 355 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 356 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 357 -* Spring RF antenna 358 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 359 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 360 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 361 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 362 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 -== 3.3 Specification == 367 - 368 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 369 -* Flash: 256KB 370 -* RAM: 64KB 371 -* Input Power Range: 5v 372 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 373 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 374 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 375 -* Temperature: 376 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 377 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 378 -* Humidity: 379 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 380 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 381 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 382 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 383 - 384 - 385 - 386 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 387 - 388 - 389 - 390 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 391 - 392 - 393 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 394 - 395 - 396 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 397 - 398 - 399 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 400 - 401 - 402 -Open the serial port tool 403 - 404 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 405 - 406 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 407 - 408 - 409 - 410 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 411 - 412 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 413 - 414 - 415 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 416 - 417 - 418 - 419 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 420 - 421 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 422 - 423 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 424 - 425 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 426 - 427 - 428 - 429 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 430 - 431 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 432 - 433 - 434 - 435 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 436 - 437 - 438 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 439 - 440 - 441 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 442 - 443 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 444 - 445 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 446 - 447 - 448 - 449 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 450 - 451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 452 - 453 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 454 - 455 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 456 - 457 - 458 - 459 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 460 - 461 - 462 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 463 - 464 - 465 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 466 - 467 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 468 - 469 - 470 - 471 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 472 - 473 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 474 - 475 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 476 - 477 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 478 - 479 - 480 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 481 - 482 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 483 - 484 - 485 - 486 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 487 - 488 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 489 - 490 - 491 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 492 - 493 - 494 - 495 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 496 - 497 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 498 - 499 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 500 - 501 - 502 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 503 - 504 - 505 - 506 -Check to see if TTN received the message 507 - 508 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 509 - 510 - 511 - 512 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 513 - 514 - 515 - 516 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 517 - 518 - 519 - 520 - 521 -= 4. Order Info = 522 - 523 - 524 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 525 - 526 - 527 527 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 528 528 529 529 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -536,6 +536,9 @@ 536 536 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 537 537 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 538 538 539 -= 5. Reference = 540 540 541 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]] 334 + 335 += 4. Reference = 336 + 337 + 338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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