Changes for page LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -6,41 +6,59 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Module = 10 10 10 += 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield = 11 11 12 -== 1.1 What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module == 13 13 13 +== 1.1 Overview == 14 14 15 + 15 15 ((( 16 -[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]] 17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]] 18 +))) 17 17 18 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere. 20 +((( 21 + 19 19 ))) 20 20 21 21 ((( 22 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 **(%%)is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWANv1.0.4 protocol**(%%).TheLoRaWANstackusedin LA66isused in morethan1millionLoRaWANEnd Devices deployedworldwidely.This matureLoRaWANstack greatlyreduces therisktomakestable LoRaWANSensors to support different LoRaWAN serversand different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT commandtocall LA66 and start to transmitdata via the LoRaWANprotocol.25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to Arduino projects. 23 23 ))) 24 24 25 25 ((( 29 +((( 30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 31 +))) 32 +))) 33 + 34 +((( 35 +((( 26 26 Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 27 27 ))) 38 +))) 28 28 29 29 ((( 41 +((( 30 30 Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 31 31 ))) 44 +))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 47 +((( 34 34 LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 35 35 ))) 50 +))) 36 36 37 37 53 + 38 38 == 1.2 Features == 39 39 40 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 56 + 57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol 41 41 * Support peer-to-peer protocol 42 42 * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 43 -* SM DAntennapad and i-pex antennaconnector61 +* SMA connector 44 44 * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 45 45 * World-wide unique OTAA keys. 46 46 * AT Command via UART-TTL interface ... ... @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ 51 51 52 52 == 1.3 Specification == 53 53 72 + 54 54 * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 55 55 * Flash: 256KB 56 56 * RAM: 64KB ... ... @@ -71,116 +71,108 @@ 71 71 72 72 73 73 93 +== 1.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 74 74 75 -== 1.4 AT Command == 76 76 96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]] 77 77 78 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents. 98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet 99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds 100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 -== 1.5 Dimension ==104 +== 1.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 83 83 84 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]] 85 85 107 +**Show connection diagram:** 86 86 87 87 110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]] 88 88 89 -== 1.6 Pin Mapping == 90 90 91 91 92 - [[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. open Arduino IDE** 93 93 94 94 117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]] 95 95 96 -== 1.7 Land Pattern == 97 97 98 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]] 99 99 121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Open project** 100 100 101 101 102 - = 2.LA66Shield =124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]] 103 103 126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]] 104 104 105 -== 2.1 Overview == 106 106 129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload** 107 107 108 -[[image:image-20220715 000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]]131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]] 109 109 110 110 111 - LA66LoRaWAN ShieldistheArduinoshieldbaseon LA66. Userscan useLA66 LoRaWANShieldtorapidlyadd LoRaWAN orpeer-to-peerLoRawireless functiontoArduinoprojects.134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command** 112 112 113 -((( 114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 115 -))) 116 116 117 -((( 118 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 119 -))) 137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]] 120 120 121 -((( 122 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application. 123 -))) 124 124 125 -((( 126 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 127 -))) 128 128 141 +== 1.6 Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. == 129 129 130 -== 2.2 Features == 131 131 132 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 133 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 134 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 135 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 136 -* SMA connector 137 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 138 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 139 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 140 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 141 -* Ultra-long RF range 144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 142 142 143 -== 2.3 Specification == 144 144 145 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 146 -* Flash: 256KB 147 -* RAM: 64KB 148 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v 149 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA. 150 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 151 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 152 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 153 -* Temperature: 154 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 155 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 156 -* Humidity: 157 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 158 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 159 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 160 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 161 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v 147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]] 162 162 163 -== 2.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 164 164 150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]] 165 165 166 166 167 -== 2.5 Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. == 168 168 154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 169 169 170 170 171 - == 2.6 Example:Join TTN networkand send an uplink message,getdownlink message.==157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]] 172 172 173 173 174 174 175 -== 2.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it inDataCake. ==161 +== 1.7 Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. == 176 176 177 177 164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Open project** 178 178 179 -== 2.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 180 180 167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]] 181 181 182 -=== 2.8.1 Items needed for update === 183 183 170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]] 171 + 172 + 173 + 174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets** 175 + 176 + 177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]] 178 + 179 + 180 + 181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Integration into Node-red via TTNV3** 182 + 183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]] 184 + 185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]] 186 + 187 + 188 + 189 +== 1.8 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield == 190 + 191 + 192 +=== 1.8.1 Items needed for update === 193 + 194 + 184 184 1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield 185 185 1. Arduino 186 186 1. USB TO TTL Adapter ... ... @@ -188,9 +188,10 @@ 188 188 [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]] 189 189 190 190 191 -=== 2.8.2 Connection === 192 192 203 +=== 1.8.2 Connection === 193 193 205 + 194 194 [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]] 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -213,17 +213,19 @@ 213 213 [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]] 214 214 215 215 216 -=== 2.8.3 Upgrade steps === 217 217 229 +=== 1.8.3 Upgrade steps === 218 218 219 -==== 1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ==== 220 220 221 221 233 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1. Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ==== 234 + 235 + 222 222 [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]] 223 223 224 224 225 225 226 -==== 2. Press the RST switch once ==== 240 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2. Press the RST switch once(%%) ==== 227 227 228 228 229 229 [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]] ... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@ 230 230 231 231 232 232 233 -==== 3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ==== 247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3. Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ==== 234 234 235 235 236 236 ((( ... ... @@ -289,197 +289,22 @@ 289 289 290 290 291 291 292 -= 3.LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter=306 += 2. FAQ = 293 293 294 294 295 -== 3.1Overview==309 +== 2.1 How to Compile Source Code for LA66? == 296 296 297 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]] 298 298 299 - (% style="color:blue"%)**LA66USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%)isdesignedtofast turn USB devicestopportLoRaWANwirelessfeatures. It combinesa CP2101 USB TTLChip and LA66 LoRaWANmodulewhich can easy toadd LoRaWAN wirelessfeatureto PC / Mobilephone oran embeddeddevicethathas USBInterface.312 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform :[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]] 300 300 301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol. 302 302 303 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration. 304 304 305 - Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue"%)**open-sourcepeer-to-peerLoRa Protocol**(%%)forthe none-LoRaWAN application.316 += 3. Order Info = 306 306 307 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures. 308 308 319 +**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) 309 309 310 -== 3.2 Features == 311 311 312 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module 313 -* Ultra-long RF range 314 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol 315 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol 316 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature 317 -* Spring RF antenna 318 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands. 319 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys. 320 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface 321 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface 322 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking. 323 - 324 -== 3.3 Specification == 325 - 326 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz 327 -* Flash: 256KB 328 -* RAM: 64KB 329 -* Input Power Range: 5v 330 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz 331 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output 332 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm 333 -* Temperature: 334 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃ 335 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃ 336 -* Humidity: 337 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 338 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing) 339 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm 340 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA 341 - 342 -== 3.4 Pin Mapping & LED == 343 - 344 - 345 - 346 -== 3.5 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC == 347 - 348 - 349 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 350 - 351 - 352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC** 353 - 354 - 355 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]] 356 - 357 - 358 -Open the serial port tool 359 - 360 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]] 361 - 362 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]] 363 - 364 - 365 - 366 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.** 367 - 368 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network 369 - 370 - 371 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]] 372 - 373 - 374 - 375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command** 376 - 377 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 378 - 379 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 380 - 381 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]] 382 - 383 - 384 - 385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message** 386 - 387 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]] 388 - 389 - 390 - 391 -== 3.6 Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python == 392 - 393 - 394 -**Use python as an example:**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]] 395 - 396 - 397 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:** 398 - 399 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine** 400 - 401 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter is registered with TTN** 402 - 403 - 404 - 405 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:** 406 - 407 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter 408 - 409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN 410 - 411 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]] 412 - 413 - 414 - 415 -== 3.7 Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi == 416 - 417 - 418 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage. 419 - 420 - 421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi** 422 - 423 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]] 424 - 425 - 426 - 427 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.** 428 - 429 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal 430 - 431 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update** 432 - 433 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom** 434 - 435 - 436 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal 437 - 438 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]] 439 - 440 - 441 - 442 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.** 443 - 444 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network. 445 - 446 - 447 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]] 448 - 449 - 450 - 451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message** 452 - 453 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>** 454 - 455 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5 456 - 457 - 458 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]] 459 - 460 - 461 - 462 -Check to see if TTN received the message 463 - 464 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]] 465 - 466 - 467 - 468 -== 3.8 Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. == 469 - 470 - 471 - 472 -== 3.9 Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter == 473 - 474 - 475 - 476 - 477 -= 4. Order Info = 478 - 479 - 480 -**Part Number:** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or** (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX** 481 - 482 - 483 483 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band 484 484 485 485 * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band ... ... @@ -492,7 +492,8 @@ 492 492 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 493 493 * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%): Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol 494 494 495 -= 5. Reference = 496 496 497 - *HardwareDesign Filefor LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter: [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]335 += 4. Reference = 498 498 337 + 338 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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