Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/05/26 14:19
<
From version < 100.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/19 09:34
To version < 146.11 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/08/16 14:23
>
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Title
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1 -LA66 LoRaWAN Module
1 +LA66 LoRaWAN Shield User Manual
Content
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6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Module =
10 10  
10 += 1.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
11 11  
12 -== 1.1  What is LA66 LoRaWAN Module ==
13 13  
13 +== 1.1  Overview ==
14 14  
15 +
15 15  (((
16 -[[image:image-20220715000242-1.png||height="110" width="132"]]
17 +[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="145" width="220"]]
18 +)))
17 17  
18 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Dragino LA66**(%%) is a small wireless LoRaWAN module that offers a very compelling mix of long-range, low power consumption, and secure data transmission. It is designed to facilitate developers to quickly deploy industrial-level LoRaWAN and IoT solutions. It helps users to turn the idea into a practical application and make the Internet of Things a reality. It is easy to create and connect your things everywhere.
20 +(((
21 +
19 19  )))
20 20  
21 21  (((
22 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
25 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 LoRaWAN Shield**(%%) is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
23 23  )))
24 24  
25 25  (((
29 +(((
30 +(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely.  This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
31 +)))
32 +)))
33 +
34 +(((
35 +(((
26 26  Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
27 27  )))
38 +)))
28 28  
29 29  (((
41 +(((
30 30  Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
31 31  )))
44 +)))
32 32  
33 33  (((
47 +(((
34 34  LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
35 35  )))
50 +)))
36 36  
37 37  
53 +
38 38  == 1.2  Features ==
39 39  
40 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
56 +
57 +* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
58 +* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.3 protocol
41 41  * Support peer-to-peer protocol
42 42  * TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
43 -* SMD Antenna pad and i-pex antenna connector
61 +* SMA connector
44 44  * Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
45 45  * World-wide unique OTAA keys.
46 46  * AT Command via UART-TTL interface
... ... @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
51 51  
52 52  == 1.3  Specification ==
53 53  
72 +
54 54  * CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
55 55  * Flash: 256KB
56 56  * RAM: 64KB
... ... @@ -71,116 +71,108 @@
71 71  
72 72  
73 73  
93 +== 1.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
74 74  
75 -== 1.4  AT Command ==
76 76  
96 +[[image:image-20220814101457-1.png||height="553" width="761"]]
77 77  
78 -AT Command is valid over Main TXD and Main RXD. Serial Baud Rate is 9600. AT commands can be found in AT Command documents.
98 +~1. The LED lights up red when there is an upstream data packet
99 +2. When the network is successfully connected, the green light will be on for 5 seconds
100 +3. Purple light on when receiving downlink data packets
79 79  
80 80  
81 81  
82 -== 1.5  Dimension ==
104 +== 1.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
83 83  
84 -[[image:image-20220718094750-3.png]]
85 85  
107 +**Show connection diagram：**
86 86  
87 87  
110 +[[image:image-20220723170210-2.png||height="908" width="681"]]
88 88  
89 -== 1.6  Pin Mapping ==
90 90  
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20220523101537-1.png]]
114 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  open Arduino IDE**
93 93  
94 94  
117 +[[image:image-20220723170545-4.png]]
95 95  
96 -== 1.7  Land Pattern ==
97 97  
98 -[[image:image-20220517072821-2.png]]
99 99  
121 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Open project**
100 100  
101 101  
102 -= 2.  LA66 LoRaWAN Shield =
124 +LA66-LoRaWAN-shield-AT-command-via-Arduino-UNO source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/cx0pspkwu62pr97/AAAbKh2ioPdZfSDtdDpooYqha?dl=0]]
103 103  
126 +[[image:image-20220726135239-1.png]]
104 104  
105 -== 2.1  Overview ==
106 106  
129 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Click the button marked 1 in the figure to compile, and after the compilation is complete, click the button marked 2 in the figure to upload**
107 107  
108 -[[image:image-20220715000826-2.png||height="386" width="449"]]
131 +[[image:image-20220726135356-2.png]]
109 109  
110 110  
111 -LA66 LoRaWAN Shield is the Arduino shield base on LA66. Users can use LA66 LoRaWAN Shield to rapidly add LoRaWAN or peer-to-peer LoRa wireless function to  Arduino projects.
134 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4.  After the upload is successful, open the serial port monitoring and send the AT command**
112 112  
113 -(((
114 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
115 -)))
116 116  
117 -(((
118 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
119 -)))
137 +[[image:image-20220723172235-7.png||height="480" width="1027"]]
120 120  
121 -(((
122 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
123 -)))
124 124  
125 -(((
126 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
127 -)))
128 128  
141 +== 1.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
129 129  
130 -== 2.2  Features ==
131 131  
132 -* Arduino Shield base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
133 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
134 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
135 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
136 -* SMA connector
137 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
138 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
139 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
140 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
141 -* Ultra-long RF range
144 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
142 142  
143 -== 2.3  Specification ==
144 144  
145 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
146 -* Flash: 256KB
147 -* RAM: 64KB
148 -* Input Power Range: 1.8v ~~ 3.7v
149 -* Power Consumption: < 4uA.
150 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
151 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
152 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
153 -* Temperature:
154 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
155 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
156 -* Humidity:
157 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
158 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
159 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
160 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
161 -* I/O Voltage: 3.3v
147 +Join-TTN-network source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0sjyncafa0gjv00/AACC2m1orov-QHRkvH8-ddCka?dl=0]]
162 162  
163 -== 2.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
164 164  
150 +[[image:image-20220723172502-8.png]]
165 165  
166 166  
167 -== 2.5  Example: Use AT Command to communicate with LA66 module via Arduino UNO. ==
168 168  
154 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
169 169  
170 170  
171 -== 2.6  Example: Join TTN network and send an uplink message, get downlink message. ==
157 +[[image:image-20220723172938-9.png||height="652" width="1050"]]
172 172  
173 173  
174 174  
175 -== 2.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in DataCake. ==
161 +== 1.7  Example: Log Temperature Sensor(DHT11) and send data to TTN, show it in Node-RED. ==
176 176  
177 177  
164 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1.  Open project**
178 178  
179 -== 2.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
180 180  
167 +Log-Temperature-Sensor-and-send-data-to-TTN source code link: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0aagmrpec1lxmva/AABMXWVMSHG9dK1_Zv_7xOmCa?dl=0]]
181 181  
182 -=== 2.8.1  Items needed for update ===
183 183  
170 +[[image:image-20220723173341-10.png||height="581" width="1014"]]
171 +
172 +
173 +
174 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2.  Same steps as 2.5,after opening the serial port monitoring, it will automatically connect to the network and send packets**
175 +
176 +
177 +[[image:image-20220723173950-11.png||height="665" width="1012"]]
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3.  Integration into Node-red via TTNV3**
182 +
183 +For the usage of Node-RED, please refer to: [[http:~~/~~/8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Node-RED/]]
184 +
185 +[[image:image-20220723175700-12.png||height="602" width="995"]]
186 +
187 +
188 +
189 +== 1.8  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 LoRaWAN Shield ==
190 +
191 +
192 +=== 1.8.1  Items needed for update ===
193 +
194 +
184 184  1. LA66 LoRaWAN Shield
185 185  1. Arduino
186 186  1. USB TO TTL Adapter
... ... @@ -188,9 +188,10 @@
188 188  [[image:image-20220602100052-2.png||height="385" width="600"]]
189 189  
190 190  
191 -=== 2.8.2  Connection ===
192 192  
203 +=== 1.8.2  Connection ===
193 193  
205 +
194 194  [[image:image-20220602101311-3.png||height="276" width="600"]]
195 195  
196 196  
... ... @@ -213,17 +213,19 @@
213 213  [[image:image-20220602102240-4.png||height="304" width="600"]]
214 214  
215 215  
216 -=== 2.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
217 217  
229 +=== 1.8.3  Upgrade steps ===
218 218  
219 -==== 1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position ====
220 220  
221 221  
233 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)1.  Switch SW1 to put in ISP position(%%) ====
234 +
235 +
222 222  [[image:image-20220602102824-5.png||height="306" width="600"]]
223 223  
224 224  
225 225  
226 -==== 2.  Press the RST switch once ====
240 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)2.  Press the RST switch once(%%) ====
227 227  
228 228  
229 229  [[image:image-20220602104701-12.png||height="285" width="600"]]
... ... @@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
230 230  
231 231  
232 232  
233 -==== 3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade ====
247 +==== (% style="color:blue" %)3.  Open the Upgrade tool (Tremo Programmer) in PC and Upgrade(%%) ====
234 234  
235 235  
236 236  (((
... ... @@ -289,197 +289,22 @@
289 289  
290 290  
291 291  
292 -= 3.  LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter =
306 += 2.  FAQ =
293 293  
294 294  
295 -== 3.1  Overview ==
309 +== 2.1  How to Compile Source Code for LA66? ==
296 296  
297 -[[image:image-20220715001142-3.png||height="145" width="220"]]
298 298  
299 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter**(%%) is designed to fast turn USB devices to support LoRaWAN wireless features. It combines a CP2101 USB TTL Chip and LA66 LoRaWAN module which can easy to add LoRaWAN wireless feature to PC / Mobile phone or an embedded device that has USB Interface.
312 +Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform ：[[Instruction>>Main.User Manual for LoRaWAN End Nodes.LA66 LoRaWAN Module.Compile and Upload Code to ASR6601 Platform.WebHome]]
300 300  
301 -(% style="color:blue" %)**LA66**(%%) is a ready-to-use module that includes the (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol**(%%). The LoRaWAN stack used in LA66 is used in more than 1 million LoRaWAN End Devices deployed world widely. This mature LoRaWAN stack greatly reduces the risk to make stable LoRaWAN Sensors to support different LoRaWAN servers and different countries' standards. External MCU can use AT command to call LA66 and start to transmit data via the LoRaWAN protocol.
302 302  
303 -Each LA66 module includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**world-unique OTAA key**(%%) for LoRaWAN registration.
304 304  
305 -Besides the support of the LoRaWAN protocol, LA66 also supports (% style="color:blue" %)**open-source peer-to-peer LoRa Protocol**(%%) for the none-LoRaWAN application.
316 += 3.  Order Info =
306 306  
307 -LA66 is equipped with (% style="color:blue" %)**TCXO crystal**(%%) which ensures the module can achieve stable performance in extreme temperatures.
308 308  
319 +**Part Number:**   (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%)
309 309  
310 -== 3.2  Features ==
311 311  
312 -* LoRaWAN USB adapter base on LA66 LoRaWAN module
313 -* Ultra-long RF range
314 -* Support LoRaWAN v1.0.4 protocol
315 -* Support peer-to-peer protocol
316 -* TCXO crystal to ensure RF performance on low temperature
317 -* Spring RF antenna
318 -* Available in different frequency LoRaWAN frequency bands.
319 -* World-wide unique OTAA keys.
320 -* AT Command via UART-TTL interface
321 -* Firmware upgradable via UART interface
322 -* Open Source Mobile App for LoRaWAN signal detect and GPS tracking.
323 -
324 -== 3.3  Specification ==
325 -
326 -* CPU: 32-bit 48 MHz
327 -* Flash: 256KB
328 -* RAM: 64KB
329 -* Input Power Range: 5v
330 -* Frequency Range: 150 MHz ~~ 960 MHz
331 -* Maximum Power +22 dBm constant RF output
332 -* High sensitivity: -148 dBm
333 -* Temperature:
334 -** Storage: -55 ~~ +125℃
335 -** Operating: -40 ~~ +85℃
336 -* Humidity:
337 -** Storage: 5 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
338 -** Operating: 10 ~~ 95% (Non-Condensing)
339 -* LoRa Tx Current: <90 mA at +17 dBm, 108 mA at +22 dBm
340 -* LoRa Rx current: <9 mA
341 -
342 -== 3.4  Pin Mapping & LED ==
343 -
344 -
345 -
346 -== 3.5  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in PC ==
347 -
348 -
349 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
350 -
351 -
352 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN adapter to PC**
353 -
354 -
355 -[[image:image-20220602171217-1.png||height="538" width="800"]]
356 -
357 -
358 -Open the serial port tool
359 -
360 -[[image:image-20220602161617-8.png]]
361 -
362 -[[image:image-20220602161718-9.png||height="457" width="800"]]
363 -
364 -
365 -
366 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to reset it.**
367 -
368 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully Join the LoRaWAN network
369 -
370 -
371 -[[image:image-20220602161935-10.png||height="498" width="800"]]
372 -
373 -
374 -
375 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. See Uplink Command**
376 -
377 -Command format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
378 -
379 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
380 -
381 -[[image:image-20220602162157-11.png||height="497" width="800"]]
382 -
383 -
384 -
385 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Check to see if TTN received the message**
386 -
387 -[[image:image-20220602162331-12.png||height="420" width="800"]]
388 -
389 -
390 -
391 -== 3.6  Example: Send PC's CPU/RAM usage to TTN via python ==
392 -
393 -
394 -**Use python as an example：**[[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py>>https://github.com/dragino/LA66/blob/main/Send_information_to_TTN_WindosPC.py]]
395 -
396 -
397 -(% style="color:red" %)**Preconditions:**
398 -
399 -(% style="color:red" %)**1. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter works fine**
400 -
401 -(% style="color:red" %)**2. LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter  is registered with TTN**
402 -
403 -
404 -
405 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Steps for usage:**
406 -
407 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1.**(%%) Press the reset switch RESET on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter
408 -
409 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2.**(%%) Run the python script in PC and see the TTN
410 -
411 -[[image:image-20220602115852-3.png||height="450" width="1187"]]
412 -
413 -
414 -
415 -== 3.7  Example: Send & Get Messages via LoRaWAN in RPi ==
416 -
417 -
418 -Assume user already input the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter OTAA Keys in TTN and there is already TTN network coverage.
419 -
420 -
421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Connect the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter to the Raspberry Pi**
422 -
423 -[[image:image-20220602171233-2.png||height="538" width="800"]]
424 -
425 -
426 -
427 -(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Install Minicom in RPi.**
428 -
429 -(% id="cke_bm_509388S" style="display:none" %) (%%)Enter the following command in the RPi terminal
430 -
431 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt update**
432 -
433 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**apt install minicom**
434 -
435 -
436 -Use minicom to connect to the RPI's terminal
437 -
438 -[[image:image-20220602153146-3.png||height="439" width="500"]]
439 -
440 -
441 -
442 -(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Press the reset switch RST on the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter.**
443 -
444 -The following picture appears to prove that the LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter successfully entered the network.
445 -
446 -
447 -[[image:image-20220602154928-5.png||height="436" width="500"]]
448 -
449 -
450 -
451 -(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Send Uplink message**
452 -
453 -Format: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**AT+SENDB=<confirn_status>,<Fport>,<data_len>,<data>**
454 -
455 -example: AT+SENDB=01,02,8,05820802581ea0a5
456 -
457 -
458 -[[image:image-20220602160339-6.png||height="517" width="600"]]
459 -
460 -
461 -
462 -Check to see if TTN received the message
463 -
464 -[[image:image-20220602160627-7.png||height="369" width="800"]]
465 -
466 -
467 -
468 -== 3.8  Example: LA66 USB Module got a message from LA66 LoRa Shield and send the sensor data to NodeRed. ==
469 -
470 -
471 -
472 -== 3.9  Upgrade Firmware of LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter ==
473 -
474 -
475 -
476 -
477 -= 4.  Order Info =
478 -
479 -
480 -**Part Number:**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-XXX**(%%), (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-LoRaWAN-Shield-XXX** (%%) **or**  (% style="color:blue" %)**LA66-USB-LoRaWAN-Adapter-XXX**
481 -
482 -
483 483  (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX**(%%): The default frequency band
484 484  
485 485  * (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%):  LoRaWAN AS923 band
... ... @@ -492,7 +492,9 @@
492 492  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
493 493  * (% style="color:red" %)**PP**(%%):  Peer to Peer LoRa Protocol
494 494  
495 -= 5.  Reference =
496 496  
497 -* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield, LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
498 498  
336 += 4.  Reference =
337 +
338 +
339 +* Hardware Design File for LA66 LoRaWAN Shield : [[Download>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/a3wbmdcvqjxaqw5/AADZfvAiykJTK624RgMquH86a?dl=0]]
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