Wiki source code of WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual

Version 105.30 by Xiaoling on 2023/06/16 09:54

version	line-number	content
104.10	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
	2	[[image:1656035424980-692.png\|\|height="533" width="386"]]
1.1	3
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	5
3.11	6	Table of Contents:
1.1	7
104.10	8	{{toc/}}
1.1	9
	10
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	13
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	15
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	17
2.3	18	= 1. Introduction =
1.1	19
2.3	20	== 1.1 Overview ==
1.1	21
2.3	22
3.13	23	(((
105.16	24	Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:blue" %)weather and climate(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:blue" %)main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors.
3.13	25	)))
2.2	26
3.13	27	(((
105.16	28	The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:blue" %)Rain Gauge, Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor, Wind Speed/direction sensor, Illumination sensor, CO2 sensor, Rain/Snow sensor, PM2.5/10 sensor, PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor(%%) and so on.
3.13	29	)))
2.2	30
3.13	31	(((
105.16	32	Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:blue" %)12v solar power(%%) and have a (% style="color:blue" %)built-in li-on backup battery(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol.
3.13	33	)))
2.2	34
3.13	35	(((
105.16	36	WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:blue" %) LoRaWAN Class C protocol(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway.
3.13	37	)))
2.2	38
	39
2.3	40	= 2. How to use =
2.2	41
2.3	42	== 2.1 Installation ==
	43
91.13	44
4.2	45	Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>\|\|anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]
2.2	46
91.13	47
104.10	48	[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
2.2	49
4.3	50
3.11	51	(% style="color:blue" %) Wiring:
2.2	52
	53	~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT
	54
	55	2. WSC1-L and sensors connect to each other via RS485/Modbus.
	56
	57	3. WSC1-L read value from each sensor and send uplink via LoRaWAN
	58
	59
	60	WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
	61
91.13	62
104.10	63	[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
2.2	64
	65
79.2	66	(% style="color:red" %)Notice 1:
2.2	67
	68	* All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
	69	* WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
91.13	70	* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
2.2	71
79.2	72	(% style="color:red" %)Notice 2:
	73
2.2	74	Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
	75
	76	* Solar Panel
	77	* Storage Battery
	78	* MPPT Solar Recharger
91.2	79	* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
2.2	80	* Cabinet.
	81
105.30	82
	83
	84
2.3	85	== 2.2 How it works? ==
	86
91.13	87
14.8	88	(((
2.2	89	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
14.8	90	)))
2.2	91
	92
79.4	93	(((
2.2	94	Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L.
79.4	95	)))
2.2	96
104.10	97	[[image:1656042192857-709.png]]
2.2	98
	99
6.4	100	(% style="color:red" %)Notice:
2.2	101
	102	1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
91.3	103	1. User can send a [[downlink command>>\|\|anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
2.2	104
2.3	105	== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
2.2	106
91.13	107
2.2	108	This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
	109
	110
104.10	111	[[image:1656042612899-422.png]]
2.2	112
	113
	114
	115	Assume the DLOS8 is already set to connect to [[TTN V3 network >>url:https://eu1.cloud.thethings.network/]]. We need to add the WSC1-L device in TTN V3:
	116
	117
3.2	118	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Create a device in TTN V3 with the OTAA keys from WSC1-L.
2.2	119
	120	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a sticker with the default device EUI as below:
	121
104.10	122	[[image:image-20230426084533-1.png\|\|height="231" width="497"]]
2.2	123
	124
	125	User can enter these keys in the LoRaWAN Server portal. Below is TTN V3 screen shot:
	126
95.1	127	Put a Jumper on JP2 to power on the device. ( The Jumper must be in FLASH position).
	128
104.10	129	[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LSE01-LoRaWAN%20Soil%20Moisture%20%26%20EC%20Sensor%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20220606163915-7.png?rev=1.1\|\|alt="image-20220606163915-7.png"]]
95.1	130
12.2	131	Add APP EUI in the application.
2.2	132
104.10	133	[[image:1656042662694-311.png]]
2.2	134
104.10	135	[[image:1656042673910-429.png]]
2.2	136
	137
	138
	139
12.2	140	Choose Manually to add WSC1-L
2.2	141
104.10	142	[[image:1656042695755-103.png]]
2.2	143
	144
	145
12.2	146	Add APP KEY and DEV EUI
2.2	147
104.10	148	[[image:1656042723199-746.png]]
2.2	149
	150
	151
79.5	152	(((
3.2	153	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel.
79.5	154	)))
2.2	155
	156
104.10	157	[[image:1656042745346-283.png]]
2.2	158
105.30	159
2.3	160	== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
2.2	161
91.13	162
2.2	163	Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
	164
	165	* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
	166	* Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2.
	167
105.30	168
	169
	170
6.4	171	=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
6.3	172
91.13	173
2.2	174	Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
	175
	176
16.5	177	(((
91.13	178	User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
16.5	179	)))
2.2	180
105.6	181	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
99.2	182	\|=(% style="width: 70px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)Size(bytes)\|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1\|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)2\|=(% style="width: 80px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1\|=(% style="width: 60px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)1\|=(% style="width: 50px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)2\|=(% style="width: 100px;background-color:#D9E2F3" %)3
13.4	183	\|(% style="width:99px" %)Value\|(% style="width:112px" %)[[Sensor Model>>\|\|anchor="HSensorModel:"]]\|(% style="width:135px" %)[[Firmware Version>>\|\|anchor="HFirmwareVersion:"]]\|(% style="width:126px" %)[[Frequency Band>>\|\|anchor="HFrequencyBand:"]]\|(% style="width:85px" %)[[Sub-band>>\|\|anchor="HSub-Band:"]]\|(% style="width:46px" %)[[BAT>>\|\|anchor="HBAT:"]]\|(% style="width:166px" %)[[Weather Sensor Types>>\|\|anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]]
2.2	184
104.10	185	[[image:1656043061044-343.png]]
2.2	186
	187
104.10	188	Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]]
2.2	189
	190
3.11	191	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Sensor Model:(%%) ====
2.2	192
3.2	193	For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
2.2	194
	195
3.11	196	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Firmware Version:(%%) ====
2.2	197
3.2	198	0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
2.2	199
3.2	200
3.11	201	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Frequency Band:(%%) ====
3.2	202
105.6	203	0x01: EU868
2.2	204
105.6	205	0x02: US915
2.2	206
105.6	207	0x03: IN865
2.2	208
105.6	209	0x04: AU915
2.2	210
105.6	211	0x05: KZ865
2.2	212
105.6	213	0x06: RU864
2.2	214
105.6	215	0x07: AS923
2.2	216
105.6	217	0x08: AS923-1
2.2	218
105.6	219	0x09: AS923-2
2.2	220
105.6	221	0x0a: AS923-3
2.2	222
	223
3.11	224	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Sub-Band:(%%) ====
2.2	225
3.2	226	value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
2.2	227
	228
3.11	229	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)BAT:(%%) ====
3.2	230
79.6	231	(((
3.2	232	shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
79.6	233	)))
3.2	234
79.6	235	(((
2.2	236	Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V
79.6	237	)))
2.2	238
	239
3.11	240	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)Weather Sensor Types:(%%) ====
2.2	241
99.2	242	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:100px" %)
2.2	243	\|Byte3\|Byte2\|Byte1
	244
	245	Bit = 1 means this sensor is connected, Bit=0 means this sensor is not connected
	246
99.2	247	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
	248	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte3\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit23\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit22\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit21\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit20\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit19\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit18\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit17\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit16
	249	\|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A4\|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A3\|(% style="width:113px" %)Customize-A2\|(% style="width:112px" %)Customize-A1\|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	250	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte2\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit15\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit14\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit13\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit12\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit11\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit10\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit9\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit8
	251	\|(% style="width:71px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:113px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:112px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:70px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:72px" %)N/A\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	252	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:53px" %)Byte1\|(% style="width:71px" %)Bit7\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit6\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit5\|(% style="width:113px" %)Bit4\|(% style="width:112px" %)Bit3\|(% style="width:70px" %)Bit2\|(% style="width:72px" %)Bit1\|(% style="width:53px" %)Bit0
	253	\|(% style="width:71px" %)WSS-07\|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-06\|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-05\|(% style="width:113px" %)WSS-04\|(% style="width:112px" %)WSS-03\|(% style="width:70px" %)WSS-02\|(% style="width:72px" %)WSS-01\|(% style="width:53px" %)N/A
	254
2.2	255	Eg: 0x1000FE = 1 0000 0000 0000 1111 1110(b)
	256
	257	External sensors detected by WSC1-L include :
	258
	259	custom sensor A1,
	260
	261	PAR sensor (WSS-07),
	262
	263	Total Solar Radiation sensor (WSS-06),
	264
	265	CO2/PM2.5/PM10 (WSS-03),
	266
	267	Wind Speed/Direction (WSS-02)
	268
	269
	270	User can also use downlink command(0x26 01) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink :
	271
3.2	272	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink:0x26 01
2.2	273
104.10	274	[[image:1656049673488-415.png]]
2.2	275
	276
6.4	277	=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
2.2	278
91.13	279
16.5	280	(((
16.4	281	WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>\|\|anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
16.5	282	)))
2.2	283
16.5	284	(((
2.2	285	Uplink uses FPORT=2 and every 20 minutes send one uplink by default.
16.5	286	)))
2.2	287
	288
16.5	289	(((
2.2	290	The upload length is dynamic, depends on what type of weather sensors are connected. The uplink payload is combined with sensor segments. As below:
16.5	291	)))
2.2	292
16.6	293
	294	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Uplink Payload:
	295
104.4	296	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:464px" %)
16.5	297	\|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment 1\|(% style="width:139px" %)Sensor Segment 2\|(% style="width:42px" %)……\|(% style="width:140px" %)Sensor Segment n
2.2	298
3.11	299	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Sensor Segment Define:
2.2	300
99.4	301	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:330px" %)
16.6	302	\|(% style="width:89px" %)Type Code\|(% style="width:114px" %)Length (Bytes)\|(% style="width:124px" %)Measured Value
2.2	303
20.2	304	(% style="color:#4472c4" %)Sensor Type Table:
2.2	305
105.23	306	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:510px" %)
105.24	307	\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:80px" %)Sensor Type\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:65px" %)Type Code\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:97px" %)Range\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:78px" %)Length( Bytes)\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:190px" %)Example
104.3	308	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Speed\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x01\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
105.23	309	Speed: 0 ~~ 60m/s
	310	Level: 0 ~~ 17
104.3	311	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03 \|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	312	(((
104.2	313	0x0024/10=3.6m/s (0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02EE: Value Error)
104.7	314	)))
104.2	315
104.7	316	(((
104.2	317	0x02=2 (0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error)
	318	)))
104.7	319	)))
104.3	320	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Wind Direction\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
105.23	321	Angel: 0 ~~ 360°
104.2	322	Direction: 16 positions
104.3	323	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x03\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	324	(((
104.2	325	0x02C9/10=66.6°(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error)
104.7	326	)))
104.2	327
104.7	328	(((
104.2	329	0X03=3(ENE) (0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error)
	330	)))
104.7	331	)))
	332	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Illumination\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x03\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～200000kLux\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	333	0x04D2*10=12340kLux (0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
	334	)))
104.3	335	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain / Snow\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x04\|(% style="width:158px" %)0A: No, 01 Yes.\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x01\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
104.7	336	(((
104.2	337	0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected
104.7	338	)))
104.2	339
104.7	340	(((
104.2	341	(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error)
	342	)))
104.7	343	)))
	344	\|(% style="width:103px" %)CO2\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x05\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～5000ppm\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	345	0x0378=888ppm (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error)
	346	)))
	347	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Temperature\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x06\|(% style="width:158px" %)-30℃～70℃\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	348	0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ (0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error)
	349	)))
	350	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Humidity\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x07\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～100%RH\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	351	0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	352	)))
	353	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Pressure\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x08\|(% style="width:158px" %)10～1100hPa\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	354	0x2748/10=1005.6hPa (0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error)
	355	)))
	356	\|(% style="width:103px" %)Rain Gauge\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x09\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
	357	0mm～100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)
	358	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	359	(((
104.3	360	0x0050/10=8mm (Rainfall within the 24 hours:8.0mm)
104.7	361	)))
104.2	362
104.7	363	(((
104.3	364	(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
104.2	365	)))
104.7	366	)))
	367	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PM2.5\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0A\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	368	0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	369	)))
	370	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PM10\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0B\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～1000μg/m^^3^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	371	0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error)
	372	)))
	373	\|(% style="width:103px" %)PAR\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0C\|(% style="width:158px" %)(((
	374	0～2500μmol/m^^2^^•s
	375	)))\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	376	0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s (0x09FE: No Sensor,0x09FF: Value Error)
	377	)))
104.3	378	\|(% style="width:103px" %)(((
105.25	379	Total Solar Radiation
104.7	380	)))\|(% style="width:91px" %)0x0D\|(% style="width:158px" %)0～2000W/m^^2^^\|(% style="width:122px" %)0x02\|(% style="width:904px" %)(((
	381	0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error)
	382	)))
104.2	383
79.7	384	(((
104.10	385	Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]]
79.7	386	)))
2.2	387
	388
79.7	389	(((
20.2	390	When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes.
79.7	391	)))
2.2	392
79.7	393	* (((
	394	When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink.
	395	)))
2.2	396
79.7	397	(((
104.10	398	Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]]
79.7	399	)))
2.2	400
79.8	401
	402	(((
104.10	403	Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]]
79.7	404
	405	)))
2.2	406
79.7	407	* (((
	408	When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink:
	409	)))
2.2	410
79.7	411	(((
104.10	412	Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]]
79.7	413	)))
2.2	414
79.8	415
104.10	416	Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]]
2.2	417
	418
3.5	419	=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
2.2	420
91.13	421
79.22	422	(((
2.2	423	In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
79.22	424	)))
2.2	425
79.22	426	(((
91.15	427	Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]]
79.22	428	)))
2.2	429
	430
79.22	431	(((
2.2	432	and put as below:
79.22	433	)))
2.2	434
104.10	435	[[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
2.2	436
	437
3.5	438	== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
2.2	439
91.13	440
79.24	441	(((
2.2	442	Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
79.24	443	)))
2.2	444
79.24	445	(((
3.11	446	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
79.24	447	)))
2.2	448
79.24	449	(((
3.11	450	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
79.24	451	)))
2.2	452
104.10	453	[[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
2.2	454
	455
91.13	456
26.2	457	Add TagoIO:
2.2	458
104.10	459	[[image:1656051223585-631.png]]
2.2	460
	461
91.13	462
26.2	463	Authorization:
2.2	464
104.10	465	[[image:1656051248318-368.png]]
2.2	466
26.2	467
91.13	468
2.2	469	In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L:
	470
91.13	471
104.10	472	[[image:1656051277767-168.png]]
2.2	473
	474
3.5	475	= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
	476
91.13	477
2.2	478	Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
	479
27.4	480	* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>\|\|anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
27.3	481	* LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
2.2	482
	483	There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are:
	484
105.30	485	* (% style="color:blue" %)General Commands.
2.2	486
	487	These commands are to configure:
	488
	489	* General system settings like: uplink interval.
	490	* LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command.
	491
27.5	492	They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~~)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
2.2	493
91.13	494	(% style="color:red" %)*Note~~: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. *
2.2	495
	496
105.30	497	* (% style="color:blue" %)Commands special design for WSC1-L
2.2	498
	499	These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below:
	500
	501
3.5	502	== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
2.2	503
91.13	504
2.2	505	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
	506
3.11	507	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command: AT+TDC
2.2	508
104.7	509	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:501px" %)
	510	\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:155px" %)Command Example\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:166px" %)Function\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:180px" %)Response
	511	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+TDC=?\|(% style="width:162px" %)Show current transmit Interval\|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
	512	30000
	513	OK
	514	the interval is 30000ms = 30s
	515	)))
	516	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+TDC=60000\|(% style="width:162px" %)Set Transmit Interval\|(% style="width:177px" %)(((
	517	OK
	518	Set transmit interval to 60000ms = 60 seconds
	519	)))
2.2	520
3.11	521	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command: 0x01
2.2	522
	523	Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
	524
104.7	525	If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node's Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
2.2	526
94.2	527	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
	528	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
2.2	529
105.7	530
	531
	532
3.5	533	== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
	534
91.13	535
2.2	536	Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
	537
3.11	538	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	539
105.7	540	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:466px" %)
	541	\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:156px" %)Command Example\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:225px" %)Function\|(% style="background-color:#d9e2f3; color:#0070c0; width:85px" %)Response
104.7	542	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=1\|(% style="width:224px" %)Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute\|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
	543	OK
	544
	545	)))
	546	\|(% style="width:155px" %)AT+ALARMMOD=0\|(% style="width:224px" %)Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time\|(% style="width:84px" %)(((
	547	OK
	548	)))
2.2	549
3.11	550	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	551
	552	* 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1
	553	* 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
	554
105.8	555
	556
	557
3.5	558	== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
	559
91.13	560
79.25	561	(((
2.2	562	Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
79.25	563	)))
2.2	564
79.25	565	(((
3.11	566	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
79.25	567	)))
2.2	568
79.25	569	(((
31.4	570	(% style="color:blue" %)AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout
79.25	571	)))
2.2	572
79.25	573	* (((
	574	Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4
	575	)))
	576	* (((
	577	Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
	578	)))
	579	* (((
	580	Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
	581	)))
	582	* (((
	583	Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
	584	)))
	585	* (((
	586	Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
	587	)))
	588	* (((
	589	has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
	590	)))
	591	* (((
	592	timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
	593	)))
2.2	594
79.25	595	(((
31.2	596	Example:
79.25	597	)))
31.2	598
79.25	599	(((
2.2	600	User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
79.25	601	)))
2.2	602
79.25	603	(((
2.2	604	With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
79.25	605	)))
2.2	606
104.10	607	[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
2.2	608
31.2	609
2.2	610	The response frame of the sensor is as follows:
	611
104.10	612	[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]]
2.2	613
31.2	614
31.6	615	Then the following parameters should be:
2.2	616
	617	* Address_Code range: A1
	618	* Query_Length: 8
	619	* Query_Command: A103000000019CAA
	620	* Read_Length: 8
96.1	621	* Valid_Data: 23 (Indicates that the data length is 2 bytes, starting from the 3th byte)
2.2	622	* has_CRC: 1
	623	* timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
	624
31.6	625	So the input command is:
	626
2.2	627	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
	628
	629
	630	In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink.
	631
104.8	632	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:351px" %)
	633	\|=(% style="width: 95px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Type Code\|=(% style="width: 122px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Length (Bytes)\|=(% style="width: 134px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Measured Value
31.5	634	\|(% style="width:94px" %)A1\|(% style="width:121px" %)2\|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A
2.2	635
31.6	636	Related commands:
2.2	637
31.5	638	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 ~-~-> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1.
2.2	639
31.5	640	AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below:
2.2	641
	642
3.11	643	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	644
	645	delete custom sensor A1:
	646
	647	* 0xE5A1 Same as: AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0
	648
	649	Remove all custom sensors
	650
	651	* 0xE5FF
	652
105.8	653
	654
	655
3.5	656	== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
	657
91.13	658
3.11	659	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
3.5	660
105.12	661	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:494px" %)
	662	\|=(% style="width: 160px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 248px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Response
31.7	663	\|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx\|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
105.9	664	Send command to 485 sensor. Range : no more than 10 bytes
31.7	665	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
2.2	666
	667	Eg: Send command 01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A to 485 sensor
	668
	669	AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
	670
	671
3.11	672	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	673
	674	* 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
	675
105.8	676
	677
	678
3.5	679	== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
2.2	680
91.13	681
2.2	682	Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
	683
3.11	684	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	685
104.8	686	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
	687	\|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 190px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Response
31.8	688	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000\|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
105.8	689	Set response timeout to: Range : 0~~10000
31.8	690	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
2.2	691
3.11	692	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	693
	694	Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value.
	695
	696	If the downlink payload=E0000005, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x000005=5(S), while type code is E0.
	697
94.2	698	* Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
	699	* Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
2.2	700
105.13	701
	702
	703
3.5	704	== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
	705
91.13	706
79.10	707	(((
2.2	708	Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
79.10	709	)))
2.2	710
79.10	711	(((
32.7	712	See [[definition>>\|\|anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
104.8	713
104.9	714	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:520px" %)
104.8	715	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3\|Bit23\|Bit22\|Bit21\|Bit20\|Bit19\|Bit18\|Bit17\|Bit16
	716	\| \|A4\|A3\|A2\|A1\| \| \|
	717	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2\|Bit15\|Bit14\|Bit13\|Bit12\|Bit11\|Bit10\|Bit9\|Bit8
	718	\| \| \|Solar Radiation\|PAR\|PM10\|PM2.5\|(((
	719	Rain
	720	Gauge
	721	)))\|(((
	722	Air
	723	Pressure
79.10	724	)))
104.8	725	\|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1\|Bit7\|Bit6\|Bit5\|Bit4\|Bit3\|Bit2\|Bit1\|Bit0
	726	\|Humidity\|Temperature\|CO2\|(((
	727	Rain/Snow
	728	Detect
	729	)))\|illuminance\|(((
	730	Wind
	731	Direction
	732	)))\|Wind Speed\|BAT
	733	)))
	734
2.2	735
3.11	736	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
2.2	737
104.8	738	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:377px" %)
	739	\|=(% style="width: 157px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 132px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 88px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Response
94.1	740	\|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221\|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types\|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
2.2	741
94.1	742	Eg: The setting command AT+STYPE=80221 means:
2.2	743
104.8	744	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:495px" %)
32.4	745	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16
	746	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)0\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)1\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0
	747	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8
	748	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)0\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)1\|(% style="width:52px" %)0
	749	\|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1\|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7\|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6\|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5\|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3\|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1\|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0
	750	\|(% style="width:57px" %)0\|(% style="width:59px" %)0\|(% style="width:56px" %)1\|(% style="width:51px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:54px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)0\|(% style="width:52px" %)1
2.2	751
	752	So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT.
	753
	754
3.11	755	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
2.2	756
94.1	757	* 0xE400080221 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
2.2	758
3.5	759	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
2.2	760
32.5	761	~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
2.2	762
	763
105.15	764	== 3.7 Set the registers read by the rain gauge(Since firmware V1.3) ==
105.1	765
105.2	766
105.1	767	(% style="color:#037691" %)AT Command:
	768
	769	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:433px" %)
105.14	770	\|=(% style="width: 172px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Command Example\|=(% style="width: 175px; background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Function\|=(% style="width: 86px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Response
105.1	771	\|(% style="width:161px" %)(((
105.13	772	AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1(Range: 1~~10)
105.1	773	)))\|(% style="width:184px" %)(((
	774	Set the registers read by the rain gauge
	775	)))\|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
	776
	777	(% style="color:#037691" %)Downlink Command:
	778
	779	* 0x1701 Same as: AT+RAINFALLSWITCH=1
	780
	781
105.3	782
105.30	783
3.5	784	= 4. Power consumption and battery =
2.2	785
3.5	786	== 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
	787
91.14	788
2.2	789	Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter.
	790
	791
3.5	792	== 4.2 Reduce power consumption ==
2.2	793
91.14	794
2.2	795	The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server.
	796
	797
3.5	798	== 4.3 Battery ==
2.2	799
91.14	800
32.8	801	(((
	802	All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work.
	803	)))
2.2	804
32.8	805	(((
2.2	806	Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid. External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery.
32.8	807	)))
2.2	808
	809
3.5	810	= 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L =
2.2	811
3.5	812	== 5.1 Features ==
2.2	813
91.14	814
2.2	815	* Wall Attachable.
	816	* LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol.
	817	* RS485 / Modbus protocol
	818	* Frequency Bands: CN470/EU433/KR920/US915/EU868/AS923/AU915
	819	* AT Commands to change parameters
	820	* Remote configure parameters via LoRaWAN Downlink
	821	* Firmware upgradable via program port
	822	* Powered by external 12v battery
	823	* Back up rechargeable 1000mAh battery
	824	* IP Rating: IP65
	825	* Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
	826
105.23	827
	828
	829
3.5	830	== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
	831
91.14	832
2.2	833	WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
	834
	835
3.5	836	== 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature ==
2.2	837
91.14	838
2.2	839	-20°C to +60°C
	840
	841
3.5	842	== 5.4 Pin Mapping ==
2.2	843
91.14	844
104.10	845	[[image:1656054149793-239.png]]
2.2	846
	847
3.5	848	== 5.5 Mechanical ==
2.2	849
	850
91.14	851	Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]]
2.2	852
91.14	853
3.5	854	== 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors ==
2.2	855
91.14	856
2.2	857	WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference.
	858
	859
104.10	860	[[image:1656054389031-379.png]]
2.2	861
	862
	863	Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see:
	864
91.14	865	[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]]
2.2	866
	867
3.6	868	= 6. Weather Sensors =
2.2	869
3.6	870	== 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 ==
	871
34.4	872
40.3	873	(((
2.2	874	WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area.
40.3	875	)))
2.2	876
40.3	877	(((
34.4	878	WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean.
40.3	879	)))
2.2	880
40.3	881	(((
34.4	882	WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol
40.3	883	)))
2.2	884
40.3	885	(((
34.4	886	The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally.
40.3	887	)))
2.2	888
40.3	889	(((
2.2	890	WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit.
40.3	891	)))
2.2	892
	893
3.6	894	=== 6.1.1 Feature ===
3.10	895
91.14	896
2.2	897	* RS485 Rain Gauge
	898	* Small dimension, easy to install
	899	* Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow.
	900	* ABS enclosure.
	901	* Horizontal adjustable.
	902
105.23	903
	904
	905
3.6	906	=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
3.10	907
91.14	908
2.2	909	* Resolution: 0.2mm
	910	* Accuracy: ±3%
91.1	911	* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
105.27	912	* Rainfall strength: 0mm ~~ 4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
105.23	913	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
2.2	914	* Interface: RS485
105.27	915	* Working Temperature: 0℃ ~~ 70℃ (incorrect below 0 degree, because water become ICE)
2.2	916	* Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
	917	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
	918
105.23	919
	920
	921
3.6	922	=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
	923
91.14	924
104.10	925	[[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
2.2	926
	927
3.9	928	=== 6.1.4 Pin Mapping ===
	929
91.14	930
104.10	931	[[image:1656054972828-692.png]]
2.2	932
	933
3.6	934	=== 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	935
91.14	936
79.11	937	(((
2.2	938	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
79.11	939	)))
2.2	940
79.11	941	(((
2.2	942	Installation Photo as reference:
79.11	943	)))
2.2	944
	945
79.11	946	(((
3.11	947	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Install on Ground:
79.11	948	)))
2.2	949
79.11	950	(((
2.2	951	WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
79.11	952	)))
2.2	953
	954
79.11	955	(((
3.11	956	(% style="color:#4472c4" %) Install on pole:
79.11	957	)))
2.2	958
79.11	959	(((
3.11	960	If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %) WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation(%%), and install as below:
79.11	961	)))
2.2	962
104.10	963	[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png\|\|height="526" width="276"]]
2.2	964
39.2	965	WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation
2.2	966
	967
	968	WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see:
	969
91.14	970	[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]
2.2	971
	972
3.6	973	== 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 ==
2.2	974
91.14	975
104.10	976	[[image:1656055444035-179.png]]
2.2	977
91.14	978
40.2	979	(((
2.2	980	WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution.
40.2	981	)))
2.2	982
40.2	983	(((
2.2	984	WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection
40.2	985	)))
2.2	986
40.2	987	(((
	988	Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	989	)))
2.2	990
	991
3.6	992	=== 6.2.1 Feature ===
3.9	993
91.14	994
2.2	995	* RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
	996	* PC enclosure, resist corrosion
	997
105.17	998
	999
	1000
3.6	1001	=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
3.9	1002
91.14	1003
94.2	1004	* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 60m/s
2.2	1005	* Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360°
105.17	1006	* Start wind speed: ≤0.3 m/s
	1007	* Accuracy: ±(0.3＋0.03V) m/s , ±1°
105.22	1008	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
2.2	1009	* Interface: RS485
105.22	1010	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
2.2	1011	* Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
	1012	* Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
	1013	* Cable Length: 2 meters
	1014
105.17	1015
	1016
	1017
3.6	1018	=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
	1019
91.14	1020
104.10	1021	[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
2.2	1022
	1023
3.6	1024	=== 6.2.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1025
91.14	1026
104.10	1027	[[image:1656056281231-994.png]]
2.2	1028
	1029
45.2	1030	=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping ===
2.2	1031
91.14	1032
104.10	1033	[[image:1656056303845-585.png]]
2.2	1034
	1035
45.2	1036	=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1037
91.14	1038
79.12	1039	(((
2.2	1040	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
79.12	1041	)))
2.2	1042
79.12	1043	(((
2.2	1044	The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
91.14	1045
	1046
79.12	1047	)))
2.2	1048
104.10	1049	[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
2.2	1050
	1051
3.6	1052	== 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 ==
2.2	1053
46.5	1054
46.6	1055	(((
2.2	1056	WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time.
46.6	1057	)))
2.2	1058
46.6	1059	(((
2.2	1060	WSS-03 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation.
46.6	1061	)))
2.2	1062
46.6	1063	(((
46.5	1064	WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
46.6	1065	)))
2.2	1066
	1067
3.6	1068	=== 6.3.1 Feature ===
3.9	1069
91.14	1070
2.2	1071	* RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor
	1072	* NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
	1073	* Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
	1074
105.22	1075
	1076
	1077
3.6	1078	=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
3.9	1079
91.14	1080
105.22	1081	* CO2 Range: 0 ~~ 5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃)
2.2	1082	* CO2 resolution: 1ppm
105.22	1083	* PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0 ~~ 1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃)
2.2	1084	* PM2.5/PM10 resolution: 1μg/m3
	1085	* Input Power: DC 7 ~~ 24v
	1086	* Preheat time: 3min
	1087	* Interface: RS485
	1088	* Working Temperature:
105.22	1089	** CO2: 0℃ ~~ 50℃;
2.2	1090	** PM2.5/PM10: -30 ~~ 50℃
	1091	* Working Humidity:
105.22	1092	** PM2.5/PM10: 15 ~~ 80%RH (no dewing)
	1093	** CO2: 0 ~~ 95%RH
2.2	1094	* Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
	1095
105.18	1096
	1097
	1098
3.6	1099	=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
	1100
91.14	1101
104.10	1102	[[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
2.2	1103
	1104
3.6	1105	=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1106
91.14	1107
104.10	1108	[[image:1656056722648-743.png]]
2.2	1109
	1110
3.7	1111	=== 6.3.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1112
91.14	1113
2.2	1114	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1115
91.14	1116
104.10	1117	[[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
2.2	1118
93.2	1119
104.10	1120	[[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
2.2	1121
	1122
51.3	1123	== 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 ==
2.2	1124
	1125
51.3	1126	(((
2.2	1127	WSS-04 is a RS485 rain / snow detect sensor. It can monitor Rain or Snow event.
51.3	1128	)))
2.2	1129
51.3	1130	(((
2.2	1131	WSS-04 has auto heating feature, this ensures measurement more reliable.
51.3	1132	)))
2.2	1133
51.3	1134	(((
	1135	WSS-04 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-04 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the SNOW/Rain Event to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1136	)))
2.2	1137
	1138
3.7	1139	=== 6.4.1 Feature ===
3.9	1140
91.14	1141
2.2	1142	* RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor
	1143	* Surface heating to dry
	1144	* grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
	1145
105.22	1146
	1147
	1148
3.7	1149	=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
3.9	1150
91.14	1151
2.2	1152	* Detect if there is rain or snow
	1153	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
	1154	* Interface: RS485
105.22	1155	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
	1156	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1157	* Power Consumption:
	1158	** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
	1159	** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
	1160
105.22	1161
	1162
	1163
3.7	1164	=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
	1165
91.14	1166
104.10	1167	[[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
2.2	1168
	1169
3.7	1170	=== 6.4.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1171
91.14	1172
104.10	1173	[[image:1656056855590-754.png]]
2.2	1174
	1175
3.7	1176	=== 6.4.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1177
91.14	1178
2.2	1179	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1180
79.13	1181	(((
2.2	1182	Install with 15°degree.
79.13	1183	)))
2.2	1184
104.10	1185	[[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
2.2	1186
	1187
104.10	1188	[[image:1656056883736-804.png]]
2.2	1189
	1190
3.11	1191	=== 6.4.6 Heating ===
2.2	1192
91.14	1193
55.3	1194	(((
2.2	1195	WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃).
55.3	1196	)))
2.2	1197
	1198
3.7	1199	== 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 ==
2.2	1200
56.4	1201
	1202	(((
2.2	1203	WSS-05 is a 4 in 1 RS485 sensor which can monitor Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance and Pressure at the same time.
56.4	1204	)))
2.2	1205
56.4	1206	(((
	1207	WSS-05 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-05 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload environment Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1208	)))
2.2	1209
	1210
3.7	1211	=== 6.5.1 Feature ===
	1212
91.14	1213
2.2	1214	* RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
	1215
105.22	1216
	1217
	1218
3.7	1219	=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
	1220
91.14	1221
2.2	1222	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
	1223	* Interface: RS485
	1224	* Temperature Sensor Spec:
	1225	** Range: -30 ~~ 70℃
	1226	** resolution 0.1℃
	1227	** Accuracy: ±0.5℃
	1228	* Humidity Sensor Spec:
	1229	** Range: 0 ~~ 100% RH
	1230	** resolution 0.1 %RH
	1231	** Accuracy: 3% RH
	1232	* Pressure Sensor Spec:
105.22	1233	** Range: 10 ~~ 1100hPa
2.2	1234	** Resolution: 0.1hPa
	1235	** Accuracy: ±0.1hPa
	1236	* Illuminate sensor:
105.19	1237	** Range: 0~~2/20/200kLux
2.2	1238	** Resolution: 10 Lux
105.19	1239	** Accuracy: ±3%FS
105.22	1240	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 70℃
	1241	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1242	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
	1243
105.22	1244
	1245
	1246
3.7	1247	=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
	1248
91.14	1249
104.10	1250	[[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
2.2	1251
	1252
3.7	1253	=== 6.5.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1254
91.14	1255
104.10	1256	[[image:1656057181899-910.png]]
2.2	1257
	1258
3.7	1259	=== 6.5.5 Installation Notice ===
	1260
91.14	1261
2.2	1262	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1263
104.10	1264	[[image:1656057199955-514.png]]
2.2	1265
	1266
104.10	1267	[[image:1656057212438-475.png]]
2.2	1268
	1269
3.7	1270	== 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 ==
2.2	1271
60.3	1272
	1273	(((
2.2	1274	WSS-06 is Total Radiation Sensor can be used to measure the total solar radiation in the spectral range of 0.3 to 3 μm (300 to 3000 nm). If the sensor face is down, the reflected radiation can be measured, and the shading ring can also be used to measure the scattered radiation.
60.3	1275	)))
2.2	1276
60.3	1277	(((
2.2	1278	The core device of the radiation sensor is a high-precision photosensitive element, which has good stability and high precision; at the same time, a precision-machined PTTE radiation cover is installed outside the sensing element, which effectively prevents environmental factors from affecting its performance
60.3	1279	)))
2.2	1280
60.3	1281	(((
64.2	1282	WSS-06 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-06 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Total Solar Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
60.3	1283	)))
2.2	1284
	1285
3.7	1286	=== 6.6.1 Feature ===
	1287
91.14	1288
2.2	1289	* RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor
105.30	1290	* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300 ~~ 3000nm)
2.2	1291	* Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
	1292
105.18	1293
	1294
	1295
3.7	1296	=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
	1297
91.14	1298
2.2	1299	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
	1300	* Interface: RS485
105.21	1301	* Detect spectrum: 0.3 ~~ 3μm(300～3000nm)
	1302	* Measure strength range: 0 ~~ 2000W/m2
2.2	1303	* Resolution: 0.1W/m2
	1304	* Accuracy: ±3%
105.19	1305	* Yearly Stability: ≤±2%
	1306	* Cosine response: ≤7% (@ Sun angle 10°)
105.30	1307	* Temperature Effect: ±2% (-10℃ ~~ 40℃)
105.21	1308	* Working Temperature: -40℃ ~~ 70℃
	1309	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1310	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
	1311
105.18	1312
	1313
	1314
3.7	1315	=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
	1316
91.14	1317
104.10	1318	[[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
2.2	1319
	1320
3.7	1321	=== 6.6.4 Pin Mapping ===
2.2	1322
91.14	1323
104.10	1324	[[image:1656057359343-744.png]]
2.2	1325
	1326
3.7	1327	=== 6.6.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1328
91.14	1329
2.2	1330	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1331
91.14	1332
104.10	1333	[[image:1656057369259-804.png]]
2.2	1334
64.3	1335
104.10	1336	[[image:1656057377943-564.png]]
2.2	1337
	1338
3.7	1339	== 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 ==
	1340
64.3	1341
	1342	(((
2.2	1343	WSS-07 photosynthetically active radiation sensor is mainly used to measure the photosynthetically active radiation of natural light in the wavelength range of 400-700nm.
64.3	1344	)))
2.2	1345
64.3	1346	(((
2.2	1347	WSS-07 use precision optical detectors and has an optical filter of 400-700nm, when natural light is irradiated, a voltage signal proportional to the intensity of the incident radiation is generated, and its luminous flux density is proportional to the cosine of the direct angle of the incident light.
64.3	1348	)))
2.2	1349
64.3	1350	(((
	1351	WSS-07 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-07 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload Photosynthetically Available Radiation to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol.
	1352	)))
2.2	1353
	1354
3.7	1355	=== 6.7.1 Feature ===
2.2	1356
91.14	1357
79.14	1358	(((
68.2	1359	PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
79.16	1360	)))
2.2	1361
79.14	1362	(((
2.2	1363	When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
79.16	1364	)))
2.2	1365
	1366
3.7	1367	=== 6.7.2 Specification ===
	1368
91.14	1369
2.2	1370	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
	1371	* Interface: RS485
105.21	1372	* Response Spectrum: 400~~700nm
	1373	* Measure range: 0 ~~ 2500μmol/m2•s
2.2	1374	* Resolution: 1μmol/m2•s
	1375	* Accuracy: ±2%
105.21	1376	* Yearly Stability: ≤ ±2%
	1377	* Working Temperature: -30℃ ~~ 75℃
	1378	* Working Humidity: 10 ~~ 90%RH
2.2	1379	* Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
	1380
105.18	1381
	1382
	1383
3.7	1384	=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
	1385
91.14	1386
104.10	1387	[[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
2.2	1388
	1389
3.7	1390	=== 6.7.4 Pin Mapping ===
	1391
91.14	1392
104.10	1393	[[image:1656057548116-203.png]]
2.2	1394
	1395
3.7	1396	=== 6.7.5 Installation Notice ===
2.2	1397
91.14	1398
2.2	1399	Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
	1400
	1401
104.10	1402	[[image:1656057557191-895.png]]
2.2	1403
	1404
104.10	1405	[[image:1656057565783-251.png]]
2.2	1406
68.2	1407
2.3	1408	= 7. FAQ =
2.2	1409
2.3	1410	== 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? ==
	1411
91.14	1412
2.2	1413	Below is the installation photo and structure:
	1414
91.14	1415
104.10	1416	[[image:1656057598349-319.png]]
2.2	1417
	1418
104.10	1419	[[image:1656057608049-693.png]]
2.2	1420
	1421
2.3	1422	== 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? ==
2.2	1423
91.14	1424
70.2	1425	(((
2.2	1426	Firmware Location & Change log:
91.14	1427
	1428	[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]]
70.2	1429	)))
2.2	1430
	1431
70.2	1432	(((
	1433	Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome\|\|anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]]
	1434	)))
2.2	1435
	1436
2.3	1437	== 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? ==
2.2	1438
91.14	1439
70.2	1440	User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>\|\|anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download.
2.2	1441
	1442
2.3	1443	== 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? ==
2.2	1444
91.14	1445
70.4	1446	Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>\|\|anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]]
2.2	1447
	1448
98.1	1449	== 7.5 Where can i find the modbus command for the WSS sensors? ==
	1450
104.12	1451
98.1	1452	See this link for the [[modbus command set>>https://www.dropbox.com/s/rw90apbar029a4w/Weather_Sensors_Modbus_Command_List.xlsx?dl=0]].
	1453
	1454
3.2	1455	= 8. Trouble Shooting =
2.2	1456
70.6	1457	== 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work ==
2.2	1458
91.14	1459
70.6	1460	(((
	1461	In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)ENTER(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
	1462	)))
2.2	1463
	1464
2.3	1465	= 9. Order Info =
2.2	1466
2.3	1467	== 9.1 Main Process Unit ==
2.2	1468
91.14	1469
34.6	1470	Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)WSC1-L-XX
2.2	1471
34.6	1472	(% style="color:blue" %)XX(%%): The default frequency band
2.2	1473
34.6	1474	* (% style="color:red" %)AS923(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band
	1475	* (% style="color:red" %)AU915(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band
	1476	* (% style="color:red" %)EU433(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band
	1477	* (% style="color:red" %)EU868(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band
	1478	* (% style="color:red" %)KR920(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band
	1479	* (% style="color:red" %)US915(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band
	1480	* (% style="color:red" %)IN865(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
	1481	* (% style="color:red" %)CN470(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
2.2	1482
105.30	1483
	1484
	1485
2.3	1486	== 9.2 Sensors ==
2.2	1487
91.14	1488
104.12	1489	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:500px" %)
	1490	\|=(% style="width: 300px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Sensor Model\|=(% style="width: 200px;background-color:#D9E2F3;color:#0070C0" %)Part Number
	1491	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain Gauge\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
	1492	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole\|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
	1493	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
	1494	\|(% style="width:462px" %)CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
	1495	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Rain/Snow Detect Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
	1496	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
	1497	\|(% style="width:462px" %)Total Solar Radiation Sensor\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
	1498	\|(% style="width:462px" %)PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)\|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
2.2	1499
105.30	1500
	1501
	1502
2.3	1503	= 10. Support =
2.2	1504
91.14	1505
2.2	1506	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
96.3	1507
94.2	1508	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]].
2.2	1509
105.30	1510
	1511
	1512
2.3	1513	= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
2.2	1514
	1515
104.10	1516	[[image:1656058346362-132.png\|\|height="685" width="732"]]
2.2	1517
91.14	1518	(% style="color:blue" %)Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery
2.2	1519
	1520
74.2	1521
91.14	1522	(% style="color:blue" %)Wind Speed/Direction
2.2	1523
104.10	1524	[[image:1656058373174-421.png\|\|height="356" width="731"]]
2.2	1525
	1526
74.2	1527
91.14	1528	(% style="color:blue" %)Total Solar Radiation sensor
2.2	1529
104.10	1530	[[image:1656058397364-282.png\|\|height="453" width="732"]]
2.2	1531
	1532
	1533
91.14	1534	(% style="color:blue" %)PAR Sensor
2.2	1535
104.10	1536	[[image:1656058416171-615.png]]
2.2	1537
	1538
74.2	1539
91.14	1540	(% style="color:blue" %)CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor
2.2	1541
104.10	1542	[[image:1656058441194-827.png\|\|height="672" width="523"]]
2.2	1543
	1544
77.2	1545
91.14	1546	(% style="color:blue" %)Rain / Snow Detect
2.2	1547
104.10	1548	[[image:1656058451456-166.png]]
2.2	1549
	1550
77.2	1551
91.14	1552	(% style="color:blue" %)Rain Gauge
2.2	1553
104.10	1554	[[image:1656058463455-569.png\|\|height="499" width="550"]]
91.14	1555
	1556

Wiki source code of WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual

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