Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
From version 94.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/23 17:16
on 2022/11/23 17:16
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To version 93.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2022/11/23 16:52
on 2022/11/23 16:52
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... ... @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 45 45 ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ 80 80 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 81 81 * Cabinet. 82 82 83 - 84 84 == 2.2 How it works? == 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ 101 101 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 102 102 1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 103 103 104 - 105 105 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ 153 153 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] 154 154 155 155 155 + 156 156 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 157 157 158 158 ... ... @@ -161,7 +161,6 @@ 161 161 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 162 162 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 163 163 164 - 165 165 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 166 166 167 167 ... ... @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ 182 182 Example Payload (FPort=5): [[image:image-20220624101005-1.png]] 183 183 184 184 184 + 185 185 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ 188 188 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 189 189 190 190 191 + 191 191 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ 194 194 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 195 195 196 196 198 + 197 197 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 198 198 199 199 ... ... @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ 218 218 *0x0a: AS923-3 219 219 220 220 223 + 221 221 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 222 222 223 223 ... ... @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ 224 224 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 225 225 226 226 230 + 227 227 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 238 243 + 239 239 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 240 240 241 241 ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ 269 269 [[image:1656049673488-415.png]] 270 270 271 271 277 + 272 272 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 273 273 274 274 ... ... @@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ 348 348 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 349 349 350 350 357 + 351 351 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -356,6 +356,10 @@ 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 ((( 366 + 367 +))) 368 + 369 +((( 359 359 Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder>>https://github.com/dragino/dragino-end-node-decoder]] 360 360 ))) 361 361 ... ... @@ -372,6 +372,7 @@ 372 372 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 373 373 374 374 386 + 375 375 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 376 376 377 377 ... ... @@ -413,6 +413,7 @@ 413 413 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 414 414 415 415 428 + 416 416 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 417 417 418 418 ... ... @@ -440,6 +440,7 @@ 440 440 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 441 441 442 442 456 + 443 443 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 444 444 445 445 ... ... @@ -459,7 +459,6 @@ 459 459 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 460 460 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 461 461 462 - 463 463 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 464 464 465 465 ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,6 @@ 475 475 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 476 476 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 477 477 478 - 479 479 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 480 480 481 481 ... ... @@ -533,6 +533,7 @@ 533 533 [[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 534 534 535 535 548 + 536 536 **Then the following parameters should be:** 537 537 538 538 * Address_Code range: A1 ... ... @@ -571,7 +571,6 @@ 571 571 572 572 * 0xE5FF 573 573 574 - 575 575 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 576 576 577 577 ... ... @@ -598,7 +598,6 @@ 598 598 599 599 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 600 600 601 - 602 602 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 603 603 604 604 ... ... @@ -627,7 +627,6 @@ 627 627 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 628 628 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 629 629 630 - 631 631 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 632 632 633 633 ... ... @@ -646,9 +646,9 @@ 646 646 647 647 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %) 648 648 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 649 -|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 659 +|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=802212|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 650 650 651 -Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=80221** 661 +Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 652 652 653 653 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) 654 654 |(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16 ... ... @@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ 663 663 664 664 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 665 665 666 -* 0xE400 080221676 +* 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=802212 667 667 668 668 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 669 669 ... ... @@ -670,8 +670,10 @@ 670 670 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. 671 671 672 672 683 + 673 673 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 674 674 686 + 675 675 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 676 676 677 677 ... ... @@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ 678 678 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 679 679 680 680 693 + 681 681 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 682 682 683 683 ... ... @@ -684,6 +684,7 @@ 684 684 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 685 685 686 686 700 + 687 687 == 4.3 Battery == 688 688 689 689 ... ... @@ -696,8 +696,10 @@ 696 696 ))) 697 697 698 698 713 + 699 699 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 700 700 716 + 701 701 == 5.1 Features == 702 702 703 703 ... ... @@ -713,7 +713,6 @@ 713 713 * IP Rating: IP65 714 714 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 715 715 716 - 717 717 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 718 718 719 719 ... ... @@ -720,6 +720,7 @@ 720 720 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 721 721 722 722 738 + 723 723 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 724 724 725 725 ... ... @@ -726,6 +726,7 @@ 726 726 -20°C to +60°C 727 727 728 728 745 + 729 729 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 730 730 731 731 ... ... @@ -732,6 +732,7 @@ 732 732 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 733 733 734 734 752 + 735 735 == 5.5 Mechanical == 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -738,6 +738,7 @@ 738 738 Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 739 739 740 740 759 + 741 741 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 742 742 743 743 ... ... @@ -752,8 +752,10 @@ 752 752 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]] 753 753 754 754 774 + 755 755 = 6. Weather Sensors = 756 756 777 + 757 757 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 758 758 759 759 ... ... @@ -778,6 +778,7 @@ 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 802 + 781 781 === 6.1.1 Feature === 782 782 783 783 ... ... @@ -787,7 +787,6 @@ 787 787 * ABS enclosure. 788 788 * Horizontal adjustable. 789 789 790 - 791 791 === 6.1.2 Specification === 792 792 793 793 ... ... @@ -801,7 +801,6 @@ 801 801 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 802 802 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 803 803 804 - 805 805 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 806 806 807 807 ... ... @@ -808,6 +808,7 @@ 808 808 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 809 809 810 810 831 + 811 811 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 812 812 813 813 ... ... @@ -814,6 +814,7 @@ 814 814 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 815 815 816 816 838 + 817 817 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 818 818 819 819 ... ... @@ -853,6 +853,7 @@ 853 853 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]] 854 854 855 855 878 + 856 856 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 857 857 858 858 ... ... @@ -879,7 +879,6 @@ 879 879 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 880 880 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 881 881 882 - 883 883 === 6.2.2 Specification === 884 884 885 885 ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,6 @@ 894 894 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 895 895 * Cable Length: 2 meters 896 896 897 - 898 898 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 899 899 900 900 ... ... @@ -901,6 +901,7 @@ 901 901 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 902 902 903 903 925 + 904 904 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 905 905 906 906 ... ... @@ -907,6 +907,7 @@ 907 907 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 908 908 909 909 932 + 910 910 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 911 911 912 912 ... ... @@ -930,6 +930,7 @@ 930 930 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 931 931 932 932 956 + 933 933 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 934 934 935 935 ... ... @@ -946,6 +946,7 @@ 946 946 ))) 947 947 948 948 973 + 949 949 === 6.3.1 Feature === 950 950 951 951 ... ... @@ -953,7 +953,6 @@ 953 953 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 954 954 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 955 955 956 - 957 957 === 6.3.2 Specification === 958 958 959 959 ... ... @@ -972,7 +972,6 @@ 972 972 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 973 973 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 974 974 975 - 976 976 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 977 977 978 978 ... ... @@ -986,6 +986,7 @@ 986 986 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 987 987 988 988 1012 + 989 989 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 990 990 991 991 ... ... @@ -994,10 +994,10 @@ 994 994 995 995 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 996 996 997 - 998 998 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 999 999 1000 1000 1024 + 1001 1001 == 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 == 1002 1002 1003 1003 ... ... @@ -1014,6 +1014,7 @@ 1014 1014 ))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 1041 + 1017 1017 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1018 1018 1019 1019 ... ... @@ -1021,7 +1021,6 @@ 1021 1021 * Surface heating to dry 1022 1022 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1023 1023 1024 - 1025 1025 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1026 1026 1027 1027 ... ... @@ -1034,7 +1034,6 @@ 1034 1034 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1035 1035 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1036 1036 1037 - 1038 1038 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1039 1039 1040 1040 ... ... @@ -1041,6 +1041,7 @@ 1041 1041 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1042 1042 1043 1043 1067 + 1044 1044 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1045 1045 1046 1046 ... ... @@ -1047,6 +1047,7 @@ 1047 1047 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1048 1048 1049 1049 1074 + 1050 1050 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1051 1051 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 [[image:1656056883736-804.png]] 1064 1064 1065 1065 1091 + 1066 1066 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1067 1067 1068 1068 ... ... @@ -1071,6 +1071,7 @@ 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 1073 1073 1100 + 1074 1074 == 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 == 1075 1075 1076 1076 ... ... @@ -1083,12 +1083,12 @@ 1083 1083 ))) 1084 1084 1085 1085 1113 + 1086 1086 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 1089 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1090 1090 1091 - 1092 1092 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1093 1093 1094 1094 ... ... @@ -1114,7 +1114,6 @@ 1114 1114 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1115 1115 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1116 1116 1117 - 1118 1118 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1119 1119 1120 1120 ... ... @@ -1121,6 +1121,7 @@ 1121 1121 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1122 1122 1123 1123 1150 + 1124 1124 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1125 1125 1126 1126 ... ... @@ -1127,6 +1127,7 @@ 1127 1127 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1128 1128 1129 1129 1157 + 1130 1130 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1131 1131 1132 1132 ... ... @@ -1138,6 +1138,7 @@ 1138 1138 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1139 1139 1140 1140 1169 + 1141 1141 == 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 == 1142 1142 1143 1143 ... ... @@ -1154,6 +1154,7 @@ 1154 1154 ))) 1155 1155 1156 1156 1186 + 1157 1157 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1158 1158 1159 1159 ... ... @@ -1161,7 +1161,6 @@ 1161 1161 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1162 1162 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1163 1163 1164 - 1165 1165 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1166 1166 1167 1167 ... ... @@ -1178,7 +1178,6 @@ 1178 1178 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1179 1179 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1180 1180 1181 - 1182 1182 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1183 1183 1184 1184 ... ... @@ -1185,6 +1185,7 @@ 1185 1185 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1186 1186 1187 1187 1216 + 1188 1188 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1189 1189 1190 1190 ... ... @@ -1191,6 +1191,7 @@ 1191 1191 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1192 1192 1193 1193 1223 + 1194 1194 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1195 1195 1196 1196 ... ... @@ -1203,6 +1203,7 @@ 1203 1203 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1204 1204 1205 1205 1236 + 1206 1206 == 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 == 1207 1207 1208 1208 ... ... @@ -1219,6 +1219,7 @@ 1219 1219 ))) 1220 1220 1221 1221 1253 + 1222 1222 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1223 1223 1224 1224 ... ... @@ -1231,6 +1231,7 @@ 1231 1231 ))) 1232 1232 1233 1233 1266 + 1234 1234 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1235 1235 1236 1236 ... ... @@ -1245,7 +1245,6 @@ 1245 1245 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1246 1246 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1247 1247 1248 - 1249 1249 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1250 1250 1251 1251 ... ... @@ -1252,6 +1252,7 @@ 1252 1252 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1253 1253 1254 1254 1287 + 1255 1255 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1256 1256 1257 1257 ... ... @@ -1258,6 +1258,7 @@ 1258 1258 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1259 1259 1260 1260 1294 + 1261 1261 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1262 1262 1263 1263 ... ... @@ -1270,8 +1270,10 @@ 1270 1270 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1271 1271 1272 1272 1307 + 1273 1273 = 7. FAQ = 1274 1274 1310 + 1275 1275 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1276 1276 1277 1277 ... ... @@ -1284,6 +1284,7 @@ 1284 1284 [[image:1656057608049-693.png]] 1285 1285 1286 1286 1323 + 1287 1287 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1288 1288 1289 1289 ... ... @@ -1302,6 +1302,7 @@ 1302 1302 ))) 1303 1303 1304 1304 1342 + 1305 1305 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1306 1306 1307 1307 ... ... @@ -1308,6 +1308,7 @@ 1308 1308 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1309 1309 1310 1310 1349 + 1311 1311 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1312 1312 1313 1313 ... ... @@ -1314,8 +1314,10 @@ 1314 1314 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1315 1315 1316 1316 1356 + 1317 1317 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1318 1318 1359 + 1319 1319 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1320 1320 1321 1321 ... ... @@ -1324,8 +1324,10 @@ 1324 1324 ))) 1325 1325 1326 1326 1368 + 1327 1327 = 9. Order Info = 1328 1328 1371 + 1329 1329 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1330 1330 1331 1331 ... ... @@ -1342,7 +1342,6 @@ 1342 1342 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1343 1343 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1344 1344 1345 - 1346 1346 == 9.2 Sensors == 1347 1347 1348 1348 ... ... @@ -1357,7 +1357,6 @@ 1357 1357 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1358 1358 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1359 1359 1360 - 1361 1361 = 10. Support = 1362 1362 1363 1363 ... ... @@ -1364,7 +1364,6 @@ 1364 1364 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1365 1365 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1366 1366 1367 - 1368 1368 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1369 1369 1370 1370