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40	40
41	41	= 2. How to use =
42	42
	43	+
43	43	== 2.1 Installation ==
44	44
	46	+
45	45	Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]
46	46
	49	+
47	47	[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
48	48
49	49
...	...	@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
58	58
59	59	WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
60	60
	64	+
61	61	[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
62	62
63	63
...	...	@@ -65,8 +65,10 @@
65	65
66	66	* All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
67	67	* WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68		-* Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
	72	+* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69	69
	74	+
	75	+
70	70	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71	71
72	72	Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
...	...	@@ -77,8 +77,12 @@
77	77	* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78	78	* Cabinet.
79	79
	86	+
	87	+
	88	+
80	80	== 2.2 How it works? ==
81	81
	91	+
82	82	(((
83	83	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
84	84	)))
...	...	@@ -98,8 +98,10 @@
98	98
99	99
100	100
	111	+
101	101	== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
102	102
	114	+
103	103	This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
104	104
105	105
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151	151
152	152	== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
153	153
	166	+
154	154	Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
155	155
156	156	* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
...	...	@@ -161,11 +161,12 @@
161	161
162	162	=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
163	163
	177	+
164	164	Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
165	165
166	166
167	167	(((
168		-User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
	182	+User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
169	169	)))
170	170
171	171	(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -181,6 +181,7 @@
181	181
182	182	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ====
183	183
	198	+
184	184	For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
185	185
186	186
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187	187
188	188	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
189	189
	205	+
190	190	0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
191	191
192	192
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193	193
194	194	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
195	195
	212	+
196	196	*0x01: EU868
197	197
198	198	*0x02: US915
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217	217
218	218	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
219	219
	237	+
220	220	value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
221	221
222	222
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223	223
224	224	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
225	225
	244	+
226	226	(((
227	227	shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
228	228	)))
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235	235
236	236	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
237	237
	257	+
238	238	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %)
239	239	|Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
240	240
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268	268
269	269	=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
270	270
	291	+
271	271	(((
272	272	WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
273	273	)))
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347	347
348	348	=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
349	349
	371	+
350	350	(((
351	351	In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
352	352	)))
...	...	@@ -356,15 +356,17 @@
356	356	)))
357	357
358	358	(((
359		-Download decoder for suitable platform from:
	381	+Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]]
360	360	)))
361	361
362	362	(((
363		-[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
	385	+
364	364	)))
365	365
366	366	(((
367	367	and put as below:
	390	+
	391	+
368	368	)))
369	369
370	370	[[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
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373	373
374	374	== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
375	375
	400	+
376	376	(((
377	377	Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
378	378	)))
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392	392	[[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
393	393
394	394
	420	+
395	395	**Add TagoIO:**
396	396
397	397	[[image:1656051223585-631.png]]
398	398
399	399
	426	+
400	400	**Authorization:**
401	401
402	402	[[image:1656051248318-368.png]]
403	403
404	404
	432	+
405	405	In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L:
406	406
	435	+
407	407	[[image:1656051277767-168.png]]
408	408
409	409
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410	410
411	411	= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
412	412
	442	+
413	413	Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
414	414
415	415	* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
...	...	@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
426	426
427	427	They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:  [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
428	428
429		-(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
	459	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. **
430	430
431	431
432	432	* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**
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437	437
438	438	== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
439	439
	470	+
440	440	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
441	441
442	442	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
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458	458
459	459	== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
460	460
	492	+
461	461	Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
462	462
463	463	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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475	475
476	476	== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
477	477
	510	+
478	478	(((
479	479	Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
480	480	)))
...	...	@@ -540,6 +540,8 @@
540	540	* has_CRC: 1
541	541	* timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
542	542
	576	+
	577	+
543	543	**So the input command is:**
544	544
545	545	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
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573	573
574	574	== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
575	575
	611	+
576	576	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
577	577
578	578	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
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601	601
602	602	== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
603	603
	640	+
604	604	Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
605	605
606	606	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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631	631
632	632	== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
633	633
	671	+
634	634	(((
635	635	Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
636	636	)))
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648	648	|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response**
649	649	|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
650	650
	689	+
651	651	Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
652	652
653	653	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %)
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665	665
666	666	* 0xE400802212     Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
667	667
	707	+
	708	+
668	668	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
669	669
670	670	~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
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712	712
713	713
714	714
715		-
716	716	== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
717	717
718	718	WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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782	782
783	783
784	784
785		-
786	786	=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
787	787
788	788	* Resolution: 0.2mm
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797	797
798	798
799	799
800		-
801	801	=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
802	802
803	803	[[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
...	...	@@ -870,7 +870,6 @@
870	870
871	871
872	872
873		-
874	874	=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
875	875
876	876	* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
...	...	@@ -886,7 +886,6 @@
886	886
887	887
888	888
889		-
890	890	=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
891	891
892	892	[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
...	...	@@ -937,6 +937,8 @@
937	937	* NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
938	938	* Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
939	939
	976	+
	977	+
940	940	=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
941	941
942	942	* CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
...	...	@@ -954,11 +954,14 @@
954	954	** CO2: 0～95%RH
955	955	* Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
956	956
	995	+
	996	+
957	957	=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
958	958
959	959	[[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
960	960
961	961
	1002	+
962	962	=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
963	963
964	964	[[image:1656056722648-743.png]]
...	...	@@ -996,6 +996,8 @@
996	996	* Surface heating to dry
997	997	* grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
998	998
	1040	+
	1041	+
999	999	=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
1000	1000
1001	1001	* Detect if there is rain or snow
...	...	@@ -1007,6 +1007,8 @@
1007	1007	** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
1008	1008	** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
1009	1009
	1053	+
	1054	+
1010	1010	=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
1011	1011
1012	1012	[[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
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1055	1055
1056	1056	* RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1057	1057
	1103	+
	1104	+
1058	1058	=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
1059	1059
1060	1060	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
...	...	@@ -1079,6 +1079,8 @@
1079	1079	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1080	1080	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1081	1081
	1129	+
	1130	+
1082	1082	=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1083	1083
1084	1084	[[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
...	...	@@ -1122,6 +1122,8 @@
1122	1122	* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1123	1123	* Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1124	1124
	1174	+
	1175	+
1125	1125	=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
1126	1126
1127	1127	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
...	...	@@ -1137,6 +1137,8 @@
1137	1137	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1138	1138	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1139	1139
	1191	+
	1192	+
1140	1140	=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1141	1141
1142	1142	[[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
...	...	@@ -1197,6 +1197,8 @@
1197	1197	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1198	1198	* Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1199	1199
	1253	+
	1254	+
1200	1200	=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1201	1201
1202	1202	[[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
...	...	@@ -1283,6 +1283,8 @@
1283	1283	* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1284	1284	* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1285	1285
	1341	+
	1342	+
1286	1286	== 9.2 Sensors ==
1287	1287
1288	1288	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1296,11 +1296,14 @@
1296	1296	|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1297	1297	|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1298	1298
	1356	+
1299	1299	= 10. Support =
1300	1300
1301	1301	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1302	1302	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1303	1303
	1362	+
	1363	+
1304	1304	= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1305	1305
1306	1306