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40	40
41	41	= 2. How to use =
42	42
	43	+
43	43	== 2.1 Installation ==
44	44
	46	+
45	45	Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]
46	46
	49	+
47	47	[[image:1656041948552-849.png]]
48	48
49	49
...	...	@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
58	58
59	59	WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo:
60	60
	64	+
61	61	[[image:1656042136605-251.png]]
62	62
63	63
...	...	@@ -65,8 +65,10 @@
65	65
66	66	* All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery.
67	67	* WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68		-* Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
	72	+* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69	69
	74	+
	75	+
70	70	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71	71
72	72	Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
...	...	@@ -77,8 +77,12 @@
77	77	* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78	78	* Cabinet.
79	79
	86	+
	87	+
	88	+
80	80	== 2.2 How it works? ==
81	81
	91	+
82	82	(((
83	83	Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes.
84	84	)))
...	...	@@ -98,8 +98,10 @@
98	98
99	99
100	100
	111	+
101	101	== 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
102	102
	114	+
103	103	This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
104	104
105	105
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151	151
152	152	== 2.4 Uplink Payload ==
153	153
	166	+
154	154	Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command.
155	155
156	156	* Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2
...	...	@@ -161,11 +161,12 @@
161	161
162	162	=== 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
163	163
	177	+
164	164	Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
165	165
166	166
167	167	(((
168		-User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
	182	+User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink
169	169	)))
170	170
171	171	(% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
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181	181
182	182	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ====
183	183
	198	+
184	184	For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D.
185	185
186	186
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187	187
188	188	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ====
189	189
	205	+
190	190	0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version.
191	191
192	192
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193	193
194	194	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ====
195	195
	212	+
196	196	*0x01: EU868
197	197
198	198	*0x02: US915
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217	217
218	218	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ====
219	219
	237	+
220	220	value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00)
221	221
222	222
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223	223
224	224	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ====
225	225
	244	+
226	226	(((
227	227	shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU.
228	228	)))
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235	235
236	236	==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ====
237	237
	257	+
238	238	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %)
239	239	|Byte3|Byte2|Byte1
240	240
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268	268
269	269	=== 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value ===
270	270
	291	+
271	271	(((
272	272	WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]].
273	273	)))
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347	347
348	348	=== 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
349	349
	371	+
350	350	(((
351	351	In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
352	352	)))
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356	356	)))
357	357
358	358	(((
359		-Download decoder for suitable platform from:
	381	+Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]]
360	360	)))
361	361
362	362	(((
363		-[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
	385	+
364	364	)))
365	365
366	366	(((
367	367	and put as below:
	390	+
	391	+
368	368	)))
369	369
370	370	[[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
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373	373
374	374	== 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
375	375
	400	+
376	376	(((
377	377	Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
378	378	)))
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392	392	[[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
393	393
394	394
	420	+
395	395	**Add TagoIO:**
396	396
397	397	[[image:1656051223585-631.png]]
398	398
399	399
	426	+
400	400	**Authorization:**
401	401
402	402	[[image:1656051248318-368.png]]
403	403
404	404
	432	+
405	405	In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L:
406	406
	435	+
407	407	[[image:1656051277767-168.png]]
408	408
409	409
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410	410
411	411	= 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink =
412	412
	442	+
413	413	Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink.
414	414
415	415	* AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]].
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426	426
427	427	They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki:  [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]]
428	428
429		-(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.
	459	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. **
430	430
431	431
432	432	* (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L**
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437	437
438	438	== 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
439	439
	470	+
440	440	Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
441	441
442	442	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC**
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458	458
459	459	== 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
460	460
	492	+
461	461	Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
462	462
463	463	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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475	475
476	476	== 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
477	477
	510	+
478	478	(((
479	479	Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
480	480	)))
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540	540	* has_CRC: 1
541	541	* timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation)
542	542
	576	+
	577	+
543	543	**So the input command is:**
544	544
545	545	AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500
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573	573
574	574	== 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
575	575
	611	+
576	576	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
577	577
578	578	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
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601	601
602	602	== 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
603	603
	640	+
604	604	Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
605	605
606	606	(% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
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631	631
632	632	== 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
633	633
	671	+
634	634	(((
635	635	Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
636	636	)))
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648	648	|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response**
649	649	|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK
650	650
	689	+
651	651	Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means:
652	652
653	653	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %)
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665	665
666	666	* 0xE400802212     Same as: AT+STYPE=80221
667	667
	707	+
	708	+
668	668	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
669	669
670	670	~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned.
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710	710	* IP Rating: IP65
711	711	* Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
712	712
	754	+
	755	+
713	713	== 5.2 Power Consumption ==
714	714
715	715	WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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777	777	* ABS enclosure.
778	778	* Horizontal adjustable.
779	779
	823	+
	824	+
780	780	=== 6.1.2 Specification ===
781	781
782	782	* Resolution: 0.2mm
...	...	@@ -789,6 +789,8 @@
789	789	* Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
790	790	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
791	791
	837	+
	838	+
792	792	=== 6.1.3 Dimension ===
793	793
794	794	[[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
...	...	@@ -859,6 +859,8 @@
859	859	* RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
860	860	* PC enclosure, resist corrosion
861	861
	909	+
	910	+
862	862	=== 6.2.2 Specification ===
863	863
864	864	* Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
...	...	@@ -872,6 +872,8 @@
872	872	* Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
873	873	* Cable Length: 2 meters
874	874
	924	+
	925	+
875	875	=== 6.2.3 Dimension ===
876	876
877	877	[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
...	...	@@ -922,6 +922,8 @@
922	922	* NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
923	923	* Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
924	924
	976	+
	977	+
925	925	=== 6.3.2 Specification ===
926	926
927	927	* CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
...	...	@@ -939,11 +939,14 @@
939	939	** CO2: 0～95%RH
940	940	* Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
941	941
	995	+
	996	+
942	942	=== 6.3.3 Dimension ===
943	943
944	944	[[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
945	945
946	946
	1002	+
947	947	=== 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
948	948
949	949	[[image:1656056722648-743.png]]
...	...	@@ -981,6 +981,8 @@
981	981	* Surface heating to dry
982	982	* grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
983	983
	1040	+
	1041	+
984	984	=== 6.4.2 Specification ===
985	985
986	986	* Detect if there is rain or snow
...	...	@@ -992,6 +992,8 @@
992	992	** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
993	993	** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
994	994
	1053	+
	1054	+
995	995	=== 6.4.3 Dimension ===
996	996
997	997	[[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
...	...	@@ -1040,6 +1040,8 @@
1040	1040
1041	1041	* RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1042	1042
	1103	+
	1104	+
1043	1043	=== 6.5.2 Specification ===
1044	1044
1045	1045	* Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
...	...	@@ -1064,6 +1064,8 @@
1064	1064	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1065	1065	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1066	1066
	1129	+
	1130	+
1067	1067	=== 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1068	1068
1069	1069	[[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
...	...	@@ -1107,6 +1107,8 @@
1107	1107	* Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1108	1108	* Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1109	1109
	1174	+
	1175	+
1110	1110	=== 6.6.2 Specification ===
1111	1111
1112	1112	* Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
...	...	@@ -1122,6 +1122,8 @@
1122	1122	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1123	1123	* Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1124	1124
	1191	+
	1192	+
1125	1125	=== 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1126	1126
1127	1127	[[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
...	...	@@ -1182,6 +1182,8 @@
1182	1182	* Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1183	1183	* Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1184	1184
	1253	+
	1254	+
1185	1185	=== 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1186	1186
1187	1187	[[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
...	...	@@ -1268,6 +1268,8 @@
1268	1268	* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1269	1269	* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1270	1270
	1341	+
	1342	+
1271	1271	== 9.2 Sensors ==
1272	1272
1273	1273	(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
...	...	@@ -1281,11 +1281,14 @@
1281	1281	|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1282	1282	|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1283	1283
	1356	+
1284	1284	= 10. Support =
1285	1285
1286	1286	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1287	1287	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1288	1288
	1362	+
	1363	+
1289	1289	= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1290	1290
1291	1291