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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
From version 91.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 18:08
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 16:51
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 +
71 +
70 70  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71 71  
72 72  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -74,9 +74,13 @@
74 74  * Solar Panel
75 75  * Storage Battery
76 76  * MPPT Solar Recharger
77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
79 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78 78  * Cabinet.
79 79  
82 +
83 +
84 +
85 +
80 80  == 2.2 How it works? ==
81 81  
82 82  (((
... ... @@ -94,10 +94,11 @@
94 94  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
95 95  
96 96  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
97 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
103 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  
107 +
101 101  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
102 102  
103 103  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
294 294  
295 295  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
296 296  
297 -[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  (((
... ... @@ -345,27 +345,17 @@
345 345  
346 346  
347 347  
355 +
348 348  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 -
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  Download decoder for suitable platform from:
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  and put as below:
368 -)))
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
371 371  
... ... @@ -373,21 +373,12 @@
373 373  
374 374  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
375 375  
376 -(((
377 377  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -
382 -)))
383 383  
384 -(((
385 385  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
386 -)))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 389  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
390 -)))
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
393 393  
... ... @@ -435,6 +435,9 @@
435 435  
436 436  
437 437  
426 +
427 +
428 +
438 438  == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
439 439  
440 440  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -475,51 +475,25 @@
475 475  
476 476  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
477 477  
478 -(((
479 479  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
480 -)))
481 481  
482 -(((
483 483  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
484 -)))
485 485  
486 -(((
487 487  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
488 -)))
489 489  
490 -* (((
491 -Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
492 -)))
493 -* (((
494 -Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
495 -)))
496 -* (((
497 -Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
498 -)))
499 -* (((
500 -Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
501 -)))
502 -* (((
503 -Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
504 -)))
505 -* (((
506 -has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
507 -)))
508 -* (((
509 -timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
510 -)))
475 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
476 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
477 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
478 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
479 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
480 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
481 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
511 511  
512 -(((
513 513  **Example:**
514 -)))
515 515  
516 -(((
517 517  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
518 -)))
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
522 -)))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
525 525  
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578 578  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
579 579  |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
580 580  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
581 -(((
582 582  Send command to 485 sensor
583 -)))
584 584  
585 -(((
586 586  Range : no more than 10 bytes
587 -)))
588 588  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
589 589  
590 590  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
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608 608  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
609 609  |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
610 610  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
611 -(((
612 612  Set response timeout to:
613 -)))
614 614  
615 -(((
616 616  Range : 0~~10000
617 -)))
618 618  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
619 619  
620 620  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
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631 631  
632 632  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
633 633  
634 -(((
635 635  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
636 -)))
637 637  
638 -(((
639 639  See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
640 -)))
641 641  
642 642  [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
643 643  
... ... @@ -671,6 +671,7 @@
671 671  
672 672  
673 673  
627 +
674 674  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
675 675  
676 676  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -710,6 +710,9 @@
710 710  * IP Rating: IP65
711 711  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
712 712  
667 +
668 +
669 +
713 713  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
714 714  
715 715  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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777 777  * ABS enclosure.
778 778  * Horizontal adjustable.
779 779  
737 +
738 +
739 +
780 780  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
781 781  
782 782  * Resolution: 0.2mm
783 783  * Accuracy: ±3%
784 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
785 785  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
786 786  * Input Power: DC 5~~24v
787 787  * Interface: RS485
... ... @@ -789,6 +789,9 @@
789 789  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
790 790  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
791 791  
751 +
752 +
753 +
792 792  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
793 793  
794 794   [[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
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801 801  
802 802  === 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
803 803  
804 -(((
805 805  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
806 -)))
807 807  
808 -(((
809 809  Installation Photo as reference:
810 -)))
811 811  
812 812  
813 -(((
814 814  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
815 -)))
816 816  
817 -(((
818 818  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
819 -)))
820 820  
821 821  
822 -(((
823 823  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
824 -)))
825 825  
826 -(((
827 827  If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
828 -)))
829 829  
830 830  [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]]
831 831  
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859 859  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
860 860  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
861 861  
812 +
813 +
814 +
862 862  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
863 863  
864 864  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
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872 872  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
873 873  * Cable Length: 2 meters
874 874  
828 +
829 +
830 +
875 875  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
876 876  
877 877  [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
... ... @@ -889,13 +889,9 @@
889 889  
890 890  === 6.2.6  Installation Notice ===
891 891  
892 -(((
893 893  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
894 -)))
895 895  
896 -(((
897 897  The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
898 -)))
899 899  
900 900  [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
901 901  
... ... @@ -922,6 +922,9 @@
922 922  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
923 923  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
924 924  
877 +
878 +
879 +
925 925  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
926 926  
927 927  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -939,6 +939,9 @@
939 939  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
940 940  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
941 941  
897 +
898 +
899 +
942 942  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
943 943  
944 944  [[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
... ... @@ -953,6 +953,8 @@
953 953  
954 954  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
955 955  
914 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]]
915 +
956 956  [[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
957 957  
958 958  [[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
... ... @@ -981,6 +981,9 @@
981 981  * Surface heating to dry
982 982  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
983 983  
944 +
945 +
946 +
984 984  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
985 985  
986 986  * Detect if there is rain or snow
... ... @@ -992,6 +992,9 @@
992 992  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
993 993  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
994 994  
958 +
959 +
960 +
995 995  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
996 996  
997 997  [[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
... ... @@ -1007,9 +1007,7 @@
1007 1007  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 -(((
1011 1011  Install with 15°degree.
1012 -)))
1013 1013  
1014 1014   [[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
1015 1015  
... ... @@ -1040,6 +1040,9 @@
1040 1040  
1041 1041  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1042 1042  
1007 +
1008 +
1009 +
1043 1043  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1044 1044  
1045 1045  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1064,6 +1064,9 @@
1064 1064  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1065 1065  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1066 1066  
1034 +
1035 +
1036 +
1067 1067  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1068 1068  
1069 1069  [[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
... ... @@ -1107,6 +1107,9 @@
1107 1107  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1108 1108  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1109 1109  
1080 +
1081 +
1082 +
1110 1110  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1111 1111  
1112 1112  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1122,6 +1122,9 @@
1122 1122  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1123 1123  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1124 1124  
1098 +
1099 +
1100 +
1125 1125  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1126 1126  
1127 1127  [[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
... ... @@ -1160,13 +1160,9 @@
1160 1160  
1161 1161  === 6.7.1 Feature ===
1162 1162  
1163 -(((
1164 1164  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1165 -)))
1166 1166  
1167 -(((
1168 1168  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1169 -)))
1170 1170  
1171 1171  
1172 1172  === 6.7.2 Specification ===
... ... @@ -1182,6 +1182,9 @@
1182 1182  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1183 1183  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1184 1184  
1157 +
1158 +
1159 +
1185 1185  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1186 1186  
1187 1187  [[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
... ... @@ -1270,26 +1270,28 @@
1270 1270  
1271 1271  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1272 1272  
1273 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
1274 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number**
1275 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
1276 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
1277 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
1278 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
1279 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
1280 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
1281 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1282 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1248 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1249 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**
1250 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01
1251 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2
1252 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02
1253 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03
1254 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04
1255 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05
1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06
1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07
1283 1283  
1259 +
1284 1284  = 10. Support =
1285 1285  
1286 1286  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1287 1287  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1288 1288  
1265 +
1289 1289  = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1290 1290  
1291 1291  
1292 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]]
1269 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]]
1293 1293  
1294 1294  **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery
1295 1295  
... ... @@ -1297,13 +1297,13 @@
1297 1297  
1298 1298  **Wind Speed/Direction**
1299 1299  
1300 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]]
1277 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]]
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
1304 1304  **Total Solar Radiation sensor**
1305 1305  
1306 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]]
1283 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]]
1307 1307  
1308 1308  
1309 1309  
... ... @@ -1315,7 +1315,7 @@
1315 1315  
1316 1316  **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**
1317 1317  
1318 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]]
1295 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]]
1319 1319  
1320 1320  
1321 1321  
... ... @@ -1327,4 +1327,4 @@
1327 1327  
1328 1328  **Rain Gauge**
1329 1329  
1330 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]
1307 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
image-20220706154434-1.png
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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