Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 75 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -77,8 +77,12 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 86 + 87 + 88 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 91 + 82 82 ((( 83 83 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 84 84 ))) ... ... @@ -98,8 +98,10 @@ 98 98 99 99 100 100 111 + 101 101 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 102 102 114 + 103 103 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ 151 151 152 152 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 153 153 166 + 154 154 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 155 155 156 156 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -161,11 +161,12 @@ 161 161 162 162 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 163 163 177 + 164 164 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 165 165 166 166 167 167 ((( 168 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 182 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 169 169 ))) 170 170 171 171 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -181,6 +181,7 @@ 181 181 182 182 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 183 183 198 + 184 184 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 185 185 186 186 ... ... @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ 187 187 188 188 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 189 189 205 + 190 190 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 191 191 192 192 ... ... @@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ 193 193 194 194 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 195 195 212 + 196 196 *0x01: EU868 197 197 198 198 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -217,6 +217,7 @@ 217 217 218 218 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 219 219 237 + 220 220 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ 223 223 224 224 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 225 225 244 + 226 226 ((( 227 227 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 228 228 ))) ... ... @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ 235 235 236 236 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 237 237 257 + 238 238 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 239 239 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 240 240 ... ... @@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ 268 268 269 269 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 270 270 291 + 271 271 ((( 272 272 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 273 273 ))) ... ... @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ 347 347 348 348 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 349 349 371 + 350 350 ((( 351 351 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 352 352 ))) ... ... @@ -356,15 +356,17 @@ 356 356 ))) 357 357 358 358 ((( 359 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 381 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 360 360 ))) 361 361 362 362 ((( 363 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]385 + 364 364 ))) 365 365 366 366 ((( 367 367 and put as below: 390 + 391 + 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 370 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -373,6 +373,7 @@ 373 373 374 374 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 375 375 400 + 376 376 ((( 377 377 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 378 378 ))) ... ... @@ -392,18 +392,22 @@ 392 392 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 393 393 394 394 420 + 395 395 **Add TagoIO:** 396 396 397 397 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 398 398 399 399 426 + 400 400 **Authorization:** 401 401 402 402 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 403 403 404 404 432 + 405 405 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 406 406 435 + 407 407 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 412 412 442 + 413 413 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 414 414 415 415 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ 426 426 427 427 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 428 428 429 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 430 430 431 431 432 432 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ 437 437 438 438 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 439 439 470 + 440 440 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 441 441 442 442 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -458,6 +458,7 @@ 458 458 459 459 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 460 460 492 + 461 461 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 462 462 463 463 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -475,6 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 477 477 510 + 478 478 ((( 479 479 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 480 480 ))) ... ... @@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ 540 540 * has_CRC: 1 541 541 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 542 542 576 + 577 + 543 543 **So the input command is:** 544 544 545 545 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ 573 573 574 574 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 575 575 611 + 576 576 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 577 577 578 578 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -601,6 +601,7 @@ 601 601 602 602 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 603 603 640 + 604 604 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 605 605 606 606 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -626,8 +626,12 @@ 626 626 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 627 627 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 628 628 666 + 667 + 668 + 629 629 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 630 630 671 + 631 631 ((( 632 632 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 633 633 ))) ... ... @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ 645 645 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 646 646 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 647 647 689 + 648 648 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 649 649 650 650 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -662,6 +662,8 @@ 662 662 663 663 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 664 664 707 + 708 + 665 665 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 666 666 667 667 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -707,6 +707,8 @@ 707 707 * IP Rating: IP65 708 708 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 709 709 754 + 755 + 710 710 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 711 711 712 712 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -774,6 +774,8 @@ 774 774 * ABS enclosure. 775 775 * Horizontal adjustable. 776 776 823 + 824 + 777 777 === 6.1.2 Specification === 778 778 779 779 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -786,6 +786,8 @@ 786 786 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 787 787 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 788 788 837 + 838 + 789 789 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 790 790 791 791 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -856,6 +856,8 @@ 856 856 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 857 857 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 858 858 909 + 910 + 859 859 === 6.2.2 Specification === 860 860 861 861 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -869,6 +869,8 @@ 869 869 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 870 870 * Cable Length: 2 meters 871 871 924 + 925 + 872 872 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 873 873 874 874 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -919,6 +919,8 @@ 919 919 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 920 920 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 921 921 976 + 977 + 922 922 === 6.3.2 Specification === 923 923 924 924 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -936,11 +936,14 @@ 936 936 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 937 937 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 938 938 995 + 996 + 939 939 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 940 940 941 941 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 942 942 943 943 1002 + 944 944 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 945 945 946 946 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -978,6 +978,8 @@ 978 978 * Surface heating to dry 979 979 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 980 980 1040 + 1041 + 981 981 === 6.4.2 Specification === 982 982 983 983 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -989,6 +989,8 @@ 989 989 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 990 990 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 991 991 1053 + 1054 + 992 992 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 993 993 994 994 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1037,6 +1037,8 @@ 1037 1037 1038 1038 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1039 1039 1103 + 1104 + 1040 1040 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1041 1041 1042 1042 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1061,6 +1061,8 @@ 1061 1061 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1062 1062 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1063 1063 1129 + 1130 + 1064 1064 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1065 1065 1066 1066 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1104,6 +1104,8 @@ 1104 1104 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1105 1105 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1106 1106 1174 + 1175 + 1107 1107 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1108 1108 1109 1109 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1119,6 +1119,8 @@ 1119 1119 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1120 1120 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1121 1121 1191 + 1192 + 1122 1122 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1123 1123 1124 1124 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1179,6 +1179,8 @@ 1179 1179 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1180 1180 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1181 1181 1253 + 1254 + 1182 1182 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1183 1183 1184 1184 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1265,6 +1265,8 @@ 1265 1265 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1266 1266 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1267 1267 1341 + 1342 + 1268 1268 == 9.2 Sensors == 1269 1269 1270 1270 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1278,11 +1278,14 @@ 1278 1278 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1279 1279 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1280 1280 1356 + 1281 1281 = 10. Support = 1282 1282 1283 1283 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1284 1284 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1285 1285 1362 + 1363 + 1286 1286 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1287 1287 1288 1288