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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
From version 91.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 18:08
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.9
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 16:51
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 +
71 +
70 70  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71 71  
72 72  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -74,9 +74,13 @@
74 74  * Solar Panel
75 75  * Storage Battery
76 76  * MPPT Solar Recharger
77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
79 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78 78  * Cabinet.
79 79  
82 +
83 +
84 +
85 +
80 80  == 2.2 How it works? ==
81 81  
82 82  (((
... ... @@ -94,10 +94,11 @@
94 94  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
95 95  
96 96  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
97 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
103 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  
107 +
101 101  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
102 102  
103 103  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
294 294  
295 295  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
296 296  
297 -[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  (((
... ... @@ -345,27 +345,17 @@
345 345  
346 346  
347 347  
355 +
348 348  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 -
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  Download decoder for suitable platform from:
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  and put as below:
368 -)))
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
371 371  
... ... @@ -373,21 +373,12 @@
373 373  
374 374  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
375 375  
376 -(((
377 377  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -
382 -)))
383 383  
384 -(((
385 385  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
386 -)))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 389  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
390 -)))
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
393 393  
... ... @@ -435,6 +435,9 @@
435 435  
436 436  
437 437  
426 +
427 +
428 +
438 438  == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
439 439  
440 440  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -475,51 +475,25 @@
475 475  
476 476  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
477 477  
478 -(((
479 479  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
480 -)))
481 481  
482 -(((
483 483  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
484 -)))
485 485  
486 -(((
487 487  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
488 -)))
489 489  
490 -* (((
491 -Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
492 -)))
493 -* (((
494 -Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
495 -)))
496 -* (((
497 -Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
498 -)))
499 -* (((
500 -Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
501 -)))
502 -* (((
503 -Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
504 -)))
505 -* (((
506 -has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
507 -)))
508 -* (((
509 -timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
510 -)))
475 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
476 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
477 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
478 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
479 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
480 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
481 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
511 511  
512 -(((
513 513  **Example:**
514 -)))
515 515  
516 -(((
517 517  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
518 -)))
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
522 -)))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
525 525  
... ... @@ -578,13 +578,9 @@
578 578  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
579 579  |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
580 580  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
581 -(((
582 582  Send command to 485 sensor
583 -)))
584 584  
585 -(((
586 586  Range : no more than 10 bytes
587 -)))
588 588  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
589 589  
590 590  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
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608 608  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
609 609  |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
610 610  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
611 -(((
612 612  Set response timeout to:
613 -)))
614 614  
615 -(((
616 616  Range : 0~~10000
617 -)))
618 618  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
619 619  
620 620  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
... ... @@ -626,15 +626,14 @@
626 626  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
627 627  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
628 628  
586 +
587 +
588 +
629 629  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
630 630  
631 -(((
632 632  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
633 -)))
634 634  
635 -(((
636 636  See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
637 -)))
638 638  
639 639  [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
640 640  
... ... @@ -668,6 +668,7 @@
668 668  
669 669  
670 670  
627 +
671 671  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
672 672  
673 673  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
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707 707  * IP Rating: IP65
708 708  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
709 709  
667 +
668 +
669 +
710 710  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
711 711  
712 712  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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774 774  * ABS enclosure.
775 775  * Horizontal adjustable.
776 776  
737 +
738 +
739 +
777 777  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
778 778  
779 779  * Resolution: 0.2mm
780 780  * Accuracy: ±3%
781 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
782 782  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
783 783  * Input Power: DC 5~~24v
784 784  * Interface: RS485
... ... @@ -786,6 +786,9 @@
786 786  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
787 787  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
788 788  
751 +
752 +
753 +
789 789  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
790 790  
791 791   [[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
... ... @@ -798,31 +798,19 @@
798 798  
799 799  === 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
800 800  
801 -(((
802 802  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
803 -)))
804 804  
805 -(((
806 806  Installation Photo as reference:
807 -)))
808 808  
809 809  
810 -(((
811 811  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
812 -)))
813 813  
814 -(((
815 815  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
816 -)))
817 817  
818 818  
819 -(((
820 820  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
821 -)))
822 822  
823 -(((
824 824  If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
825 -)))
826 826  
827 827  [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]]
828 828  
... ... @@ -856,6 +856,9 @@
856 856  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
857 857  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
858 858  
812 +
813 +
814 +
859 859  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
860 860  
861 861  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
... ... @@ -869,6 +869,9 @@
869 869  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
870 870  * Cable Length: 2 meters
871 871  
828 +
829 +
830 +
872 872  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
873 873  
874 874  [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
... ... @@ -886,13 +886,9 @@
886 886  
887 887  === 6.2.6  Installation Notice ===
888 888  
889 -(((
890 890  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
891 -)))
892 892  
893 -(((
894 894  The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
895 -)))
896 896  
897 897  [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
898 898  
... ... @@ -919,6 +919,9 @@
919 919  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
920 920  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
921 921  
877 +
878 +
879 +
922 922  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
923 923  
924 924  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -936,6 +936,9 @@
936 936  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
937 937  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
938 938  
897 +
898 +
899 +
939 939  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
940 940  
941 941  [[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
... ... @@ -950,6 +950,8 @@
950 950  
951 951  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
952 952  
914 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]]
915 +
953 953  [[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
954 954  
955 955  [[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
... ... @@ -978,6 +978,9 @@
978 978  * Surface heating to dry
979 979  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
980 980  
944 +
945 +
946 +
981 981  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
982 982  
983 983  * Detect if there is rain or snow
... ... @@ -989,6 +989,9 @@
989 989  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
990 990  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
991 991  
958 +
959 +
960 +
992 992  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
993 993  
994 994  [[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
... ... @@ -1004,9 +1004,7 @@
1004 1004  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1005 1005  
1006 1006  
1007 -(((
1008 1008  Install with 15°degree.
1009 -)))
1010 1010  
1011 1011   [[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
1012 1012  
... ... @@ -1037,6 +1037,9 @@
1037 1037  
1038 1038  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1039 1039  
1007 +
1008 +
1009 +
1040 1040  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1041 1041  
1042 1042  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1061,6 +1061,9 @@
1061 1061  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1062 1062  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1063 1063  
1034 +
1035 +
1036 +
1064 1064  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1065 1065  
1066 1066  [[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
... ... @@ -1104,6 +1104,9 @@
1104 1104  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1105 1105  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1106 1106  
1080 +
1081 +
1082 +
1107 1107  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1108 1108  
1109 1109  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1119,6 +1119,9 @@
1119 1119  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1120 1120  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1121 1121  
1098 +
1099 +
1100 +
1122 1122  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1123 1123  
1124 1124  [[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
... ... @@ -1157,13 +1157,9 @@
1157 1157  
1158 1158  === 6.7.1 Feature ===
1159 1159  
1160 -(((
1161 1161  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1162 -)))
1163 1163  
1164 -(((
1165 1165  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1166 -)))
1167 1167  
1168 1168  
1169 1169  === 6.7.2 Specification ===
... ... @@ -1179,6 +1179,9 @@
1179 1179  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1180 1180  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1181 1181  
1157 +
1158 +
1159 +
1182 1182  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1183 1183  
1184 1184  [[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
... ... @@ -1267,26 +1267,28 @@
1267 1267  
1268 1268  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1269 1269  
1270 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
1271 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number**
1272 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
1273 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
1274 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
1275 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
1276 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
1277 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
1278 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1279 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1248 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1249 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**
1250 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01
1251 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2
1252 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02
1253 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03
1254 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04
1255 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05
1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06
1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07
1280 1280  
1259 +
1281 1281  = 10. Support =
1282 1282  
1283 1283  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1284 1284  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1285 1285  
1265 +
1286 1286  = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1287 1287  
1288 1288  
1289 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]]
1269 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]]
1290 1290  
1291 1291  **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery
1292 1292  
... ... @@ -1294,13 +1294,13 @@
1294 1294  
1295 1295  **Wind Speed/Direction**
1296 1296  
1297 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]]
1277 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]]
1298 1298  
1299 1299  
1300 1300  
1301 1301  **Total Solar Radiation sensor**
1302 1302  
1303 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]]
1283 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]]
1304 1304  
1305 1305  
1306 1306  
... ... @@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@
1312 1312  
1313 1313  **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**
1314 1314  
1315 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]]
1295 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]]
1316 1316  
1317 1317  
1318 1318  
... ... @@ -1324,4 +1324,4 @@
1324 1324  
1325 1325  **Rain Gauge**
1326 1326  
1327 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]
1307 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
image-20220706154434-1.png
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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