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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
From version 91.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 18:08
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.10
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 17:15
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Content
... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 +
71 +
70 70  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71 71  
72 72  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -74,9 +74,13 @@
74 74  * Solar Panel
75 75  * Storage Battery
76 76  * MPPT Solar Recharger
77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
79 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78 78  * Cabinet.
79 79  
82 +
83 +
84 +
85 +
80 80  == 2.2 How it works? ==
81 81  
82 82  (((
... ... @@ -94,10 +94,11 @@
94 94  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
95 95  
96 96  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
97 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
103 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
98 98  
99 99  
100 100  
107 +
101 101  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
102 102  
103 103  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
294 294  
295 295  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
296 296  
297 -[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
298 298  
299 299  
300 300  (((
... ... @@ -345,27 +345,17 @@
345 345  
346 346  
347 347  
355 +
348 348  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 -
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  Download decoder for suitable platform from:
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -(((
367 367  and put as below:
368 -)))
369 369  
370 370  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
371 371  
... ... @@ -373,21 +373,12 @@
373 373  
374 374  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
375 375  
376 -(((
377 377  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -
382 -)))
383 383  
384 -(((
385 385  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
386 -)))
387 387  
388 -(((
389 389  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
390 -)))
391 391  
392 392  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
393 393  
... ... @@ -435,6 +435,9 @@
435 435  
436 436  
437 437  
426 +
427 +
428 +
438 438  == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
439 439  
440 440  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -475,51 +475,25 @@
475 475  
476 476  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
477 477  
478 -(((
479 479  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
480 -)))
481 481  
482 -(((
483 483  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
484 -)))
485 485  
486 -(((
487 487  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
488 -)))
489 489  
490 -* (((
491 -Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
492 -)))
493 -* (((
494 -Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
495 -)))
496 -* (((
497 -Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
498 -)))
499 -* (((
500 -Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
501 -)))
502 -* (((
503 -Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
504 -)))
505 -* (((
506 -has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
507 -)))
508 -* (((
509 -timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
510 -)))
475 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
476 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
477 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
478 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
479 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
480 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
481 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
511 511  
512 -(((
513 513  **Example:**
514 -)))
515 515  
516 -(((
517 517  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
518 -)))
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
522 -)))
523 523  
524 524  [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
525 525  
... ... @@ -578,13 +578,9 @@
578 578  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
579 579  |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
580 580  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
581 -(((
582 582  Send command to 485 sensor
583 -)))
584 584  
585 -(((
586 586  Range : no more than 10 bytes
587 -)))
588 588  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
589 589  
590 590  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
... ... @@ -596,6 +596,9 @@
596 596  
597 597  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
598 598  
560 +
561 +
562 +
599 599  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
600 600  
601 601  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
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605 605  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
606 606  |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
607 607  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
608 -(((
609 609  Set response timeout to:
610 -)))
611 611  
612 -(((
613 613  Range : 0~~10000
614 -)))
615 615  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
616 616  
617 617  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
... ... @@ -623,6 +623,9 @@
623 623  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds
624 624  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
625 625  
586 +
587 +
588 +
626 626  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
627 627  
628 628  (((
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665 665  
666 666  
667 667  
631 +
668 668  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
669 669  
670 670  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
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704 704  * IP Rating: IP65
705 705  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
706 706  
671 +
672 +
673 +
707 707  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
708 708  
709 709  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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771 771  * ABS enclosure.
772 772  * Horizontal adjustable.
773 773  
741 +
742 +
743 +
774 774  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
775 775  
776 776  * Resolution: 0.2mm
777 777  * Accuracy: ±3%
778 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
779 779  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
780 780  * Input Power: DC 5~~24v
781 781  * Interface: RS485
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783 783  * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing)
784 784  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
785 785  
755 +
756 +
757 +
786 786  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
787 787  
788 788   [[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
... ... @@ -795,31 +795,19 @@
795 795  
796 796  === 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
797 797  
798 -(((
799 799  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
800 -)))
801 801  
802 -(((
803 803  Installation Photo as reference:
804 -)))
805 805  
806 806  
807 -(((
808 808  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
809 -)))
810 810  
811 -(((
812 812  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
813 -)))
814 814  
815 815  
816 -(((
817 817  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
818 -)))
819 819  
820 -(((
821 821  If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
822 -)))
823 823  
824 824  [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]]
825 825  
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853 853  * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor
854 854  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
855 855  
816 +
817 +
818 +
856 856  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
857 857  
858 858  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
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866 866  * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v.
867 867  * Cable Length: 2 meters
868 868  
832 +
833 +
834 +
869 869  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
870 870  
871 871  [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
... ... @@ -883,13 +883,9 @@
883 883  
884 884  === 6.2.6  Installation Notice ===
885 885  
886 -(((
887 887  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
888 -)))
889 889  
890 -(((
891 891  The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
892 -)))
893 893  
894 894  [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
895 895  
... ... @@ -916,6 +916,9 @@
916 916  * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation
917 917  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
918 918  
881 +
882 +
883 +
919 919  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
920 920  
921 921  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -933,6 +933,9 @@
933 933  ** CO2: 0～95%RH
934 934  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
935 935  
901 +
902 +
903 +
936 936  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
937 937  
938 938  [[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
... ... @@ -947,6 +947,8 @@
947 947  
948 948  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
949 949  
918 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]]
919 +
950 950  [[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
951 951  
952 952  [[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
... ... @@ -975,6 +975,9 @@
975 975  * Surface heating to dry
976 976  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
977 977  
948 +
949 +
950 +
978 978  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
979 979  
980 980  * Detect if there is rain or snow
... ... @@ -986,6 +986,9 @@
986 986  ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v,
987 987  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
988 988  
962 +
963 +
964 +
989 989  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
990 990  
991 991  [[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
... ... @@ -1001,9 +1001,7 @@
1001 1001  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1002 1002  
1003 1003  
1004 -(((
1005 1005  Install with 15°degree.
1006 -)))
1007 1007  
1008 1008   [[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
1009 1009  
... ... @@ -1034,6 +1034,9 @@
1034 1034  
1035 1035  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1036 1036  
1011 +
1012 +
1013 +
1037 1037  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1038 1038  
1039 1039  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1058,6 +1058,9 @@
1058 1058  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1059 1059  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1060 1060  
1038 +
1039 +
1040 +
1061 1061  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1062 1062  
1063 1063  [[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
... ... @@ -1101,6 +1101,9 @@
1101 1101  * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3～3μm（300～3000nm）
1102 1102  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1103 1103  
1084 +
1085 +
1086 +
1104 1104  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1105 1105  
1106 1106  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1116,6 +1116,9 @@
1116 1116  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1117 1117  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1118 1118  
1102 +
1103 +
1104 +
1119 1119  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1120 1120  
1121 1121  [[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
... ... @@ -1154,13 +1154,9 @@
1154 1154  
1155 1155  === 6.7.1 Feature ===
1156 1156  
1157 -(((
1158 1158  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1159 -)))
1160 1160  
1161 -(((
1162 1162  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1163 -)))
1164 1164  
1165 1165  
1166 1166  === 6.7.2 Specification ===
... ... @@ -1176,6 +1176,9 @@
1176 1176  * Working Humidity: 10～90%RH
1177 1177  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1178 1178  
1161 +
1162 +
1163 +
1179 1179  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1180 1180  
1181 1181  [[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
... ... @@ -1264,26 +1264,28 @@
1264 1264  
1265 1265  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1266 1266  
1267 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
1268 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number**
1269 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
1270 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
1271 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
1272 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
1273 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
1274 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
1275 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1276 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1252 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1253 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**
1254 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01
1255 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2
1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02
1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03
1258 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04
1259 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05
1260 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06
1261 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07
1277 1277  
1263 +
1278 1278  = 10. Support =
1279 1279  
1280 1280  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
1281 1281  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1282 1282  
1269 +
1283 1283  = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1284 1284  
1285 1285  
1286 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]]
1273 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]]
1287 1287  
1288 1288  **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery
1289 1289  
... ... @@ -1291,13 +1291,13 @@
1291 1291  
1292 1292  **Wind Speed/Direction**
1293 1293  
1294 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]]
1281 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]]
1295 1295  
1296 1296  
1297 1297  
1298 1298  **Total Solar Radiation sensor**
1299 1299  
1300 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]]
1287 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]]
1301 1301  
1302 1302  
1303 1303  
... ... @@ -1309,7 +1309,7 @@
1309 1309  
1310 1310  **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**
1311 1311  
1312 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]]
1299 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]]
1313 1313  
1314 1314  
1315 1315  
... ... @@ -1321,4 +1321,4 @@
1321 1321  
1322 1322  **Rain Gauge**
1323 1323  
1324 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]
1311 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
image-20220706154434-1.png
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
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