Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 75 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -77,8 +77,12 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 86 + 87 + 88 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 91 + 82 82 ((( 83 83 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 84 84 ))) ... ... @@ -98,8 +98,10 @@ 98 98 99 99 100 100 111 + 101 101 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 102 102 114 + 103 103 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -151,18 +151,23 @@ 151 151 152 152 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 153 153 166 + 154 154 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 155 155 156 156 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 157 157 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 158 158 172 + 173 + 174 + 159 159 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 160 160 177 + 161 161 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 162 162 163 163 164 164 ((( 165 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 182 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 166 166 ))) 167 167 168 168 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 179 179 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 180 180 198 + 181 181 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 182 182 183 183 ... ... @@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 186 186 205 + 187 187 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 188 188 189 189 ... ... @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ 190 190 191 191 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 192 192 212 + 193 193 *0x01: EU868 194 194 195 195 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -214,6 +214,7 @@ 214 214 215 215 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 216 216 237 + 217 217 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 218 218 219 219 ... ... @@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ 220 220 221 221 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 222 222 244 + 223 223 ((( 224 224 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 225 225 ))) ... ... @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ 232 232 233 233 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 234 234 257 + 235 235 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 236 236 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 237 237 ... ... @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ 265 265 266 266 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 267 267 291 + 268 268 ((( 269 269 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 270 270 ))) ... ... @@ -344,6 +344,7 @@ 344 344 345 345 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 346 346 371 + 347 347 ((( 348 348 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 349 ))) ... ... @@ -353,15 +353,17 @@ 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 381 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]385 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 and put as below: 390 + 391 + 365 365 ))) 366 366 367 367 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ 370 370 371 371 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 372 372 400 + 373 373 ((( 374 374 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 375 ))) ... ... @@ -389,18 +389,22 @@ 389 389 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 390 390 391 391 420 + 392 392 **Add TagoIO:** 393 393 394 394 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 395 395 396 396 426 + 397 397 **Authorization:** 398 398 399 399 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 400 400 401 401 432 + 402 402 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 403 403 435 + 404 404 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 405 405 406 406 ... ... @@ -407,6 +407,7 @@ 407 407 408 408 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 409 409 442 + 410 410 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 411 411 412 412 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ 423 423 424 424 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 425 425 426 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 427 427 428 428 429 429 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ 434 434 435 435 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 436 436 470 + 437 437 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 438 438 439 439 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -450,8 +450,12 @@ 450 450 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 451 451 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 452 452 487 + 488 + 489 + 453 453 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 454 454 492 + 455 455 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 456 456 457 457 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -464,8 +464,12 @@ 464 464 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 465 465 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 466 466 505 + 506 + 507 + 467 467 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 468 468 510 + 469 469 ((( 470 470 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 471 471 ))) ... ... @@ -531,6 +531,8 @@ 531 531 * has_CRC: 1 532 532 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 533 533 576 + 577 + 534 534 **So the input command is:** 535 535 536 536 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -559,8 +559,12 @@ 559 559 560 560 * 0xE5FF 561 561 606 + 607 + 608 + 562 562 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 563 563 611 + 564 564 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 565 565 566 566 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -584,8 +584,12 @@ 584 584 585 585 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 586 586 635 + 636 + 637 + 587 587 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 588 588 640 + 589 589 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 590 590 591 591 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -611,8 +611,12 @@ 611 611 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 612 612 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 613 613 666 + 667 + 668 + 614 614 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 615 615 671 + 616 616 ((( 617 617 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 618 618 ))) ... ... @@ -630,6 +630,7 @@ 630 630 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 631 631 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 632 632 689 + 633 633 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 634 634 635 635 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -647,6 +647,8 @@ 647 647 648 648 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 649 649 707 + 708 + 650 650 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 651 651 652 652 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -692,6 +692,8 @@ 692 692 * IP Rating: IP65 693 693 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 694 694 754 + 755 + 695 695 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 696 696 697 697 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -759,6 +759,8 @@ 759 759 * ABS enclosure. 760 760 * Horizontal adjustable. 761 761 823 + 824 + 762 762 === 6.1.2 Specification === 763 763 764 764 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -771,6 +771,8 @@ 771 771 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 772 772 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 773 773 837 + 838 + 774 774 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 775 775 776 776 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -841,6 +841,8 @@ 841 841 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 842 842 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 843 843 909 + 910 + 844 844 === 6.2.2 Specification === 845 845 846 846 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -854,6 +854,8 @@ 854 854 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 855 855 * Cable Length: 2 meters 856 856 924 + 925 + 857 857 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 858 858 859 859 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -904,6 +904,8 @@ 904 904 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 905 905 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 906 906 976 + 977 + 907 907 === 6.3.2 Specification === 908 908 909 909 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -921,11 +921,14 @@ 921 921 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 922 922 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 923 923 995 + 996 + 924 924 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 925 925 926 926 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 927 927 928 928 1002 + 929 929 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 930 930 931 931 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -963,6 +963,8 @@ 963 963 * Surface heating to dry 964 964 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 965 965 1040 + 1041 + 966 966 === 6.4.2 Specification === 967 967 968 968 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -974,6 +974,8 @@ 974 974 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 975 975 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 976 976 1053 + 1054 + 977 977 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 978 978 979 979 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1022,6 +1022,8 @@ 1022 1022 1023 1023 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1024 1024 1103 + 1104 + 1025 1025 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1026 1026 1027 1027 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1046,6 +1046,8 @@ 1046 1046 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1047 1047 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1048 1048 1129 + 1130 + 1049 1049 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1050 1050 1051 1051 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1089,6 +1089,8 @@ 1089 1089 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1090 1090 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1091 1091 1174 + 1175 + 1092 1092 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1093 1093 1094 1094 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1104,6 +1104,8 @@ 1104 1104 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1105 1105 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1106 1106 1191 + 1192 + 1107 1107 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1108 1108 1109 1109 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1164,6 +1164,8 @@ 1164 1164 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1165 1165 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1166 1166 1253 + 1254 + 1167 1167 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1168 1168 1169 1169 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1250,6 +1250,8 @@ 1250 1250 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1251 1251 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1252 1252 1341 + 1342 + 1253 1253 == 9.2 Sensors == 1254 1254 1255 1255 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1263,11 +1263,14 @@ 1263 1263 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1264 1264 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1265 1265 1356 + 1266 1266 = 10. Support = 1267 1267 1268 1268 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1269 1269 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1270 1270 1362 + 1363 + 1271 1271 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1272 1272 1273 1273