Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ 72 72 * Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 73 73 74 74 75 + 75 75 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 76 76 77 77 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -573,6 +573,7 @@ 573 573 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 574 574 575 575 577 + 576 576 **So the input command is:** 577 577 578 578 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -684,6 +684,7 @@ 684 684 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 685 685 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 686 686 689 + 687 687 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 688 688 689 689 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -702,6 +702,7 @@ 702 702 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 703 703 704 704 708 + 705 705 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 706 706 707 707 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -710,24 +710,18 @@ 710 710 711 711 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 712 712 713 - 714 714 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 715 715 716 - 717 717 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 718 718 719 719 720 - 721 721 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 722 722 723 - 724 724 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 725 725 726 726 727 - 728 728 == 4.3 Battery == 729 729 730 - 731 731 ((( 732 732 All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 733 733 ))) ... ... @@ -737,13 +737,10 @@ 737 737 ))) 738 738 739 739 740 - 741 741 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 742 742 743 - 744 744 == 5.1 Features == 745 745 746 - 747 747 * Wall Attachable. 748 748 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 749 749 * RS485 / Modbus protocol ... ... @@ -758,38 +758,28 @@ 758 758 759 759 760 760 761 - 762 762 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 763 763 764 - 765 765 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 766 766 767 767 768 - 769 769 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 770 770 771 - 772 772 -20°C to +60°C 773 773 774 774 775 - 776 776 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 777 777 778 - 779 779 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 780 780 781 781 782 - 783 783 == 5.5 Mechanical == 784 784 773 +Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 785 785 786 -Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 787 787 788 - 789 - 790 790 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 791 791 792 - 793 793 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 794 794 795 795 ... ... @@ -798,13 +798,11 @@ 798 798 799 799 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: 800 800 801 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dro pbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]]786 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 802 802 803 803 804 - 805 805 = 6. Weather Sensors = 806 806 807 - 808 808 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 809 809 810 810 ... ... @@ -829,10 +829,8 @@ 829 829 ))) 830 830 831 831 832 - 833 833 === 6.1.1 Feature === 834 834 835 - 836 836 * RS485 Rain Gauge 837 837 * Small dimension, easy to install 838 838 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow. ... ... @@ -841,10 +841,8 @@ 841 841 842 842 843 843 844 - 845 845 === 6.1.2 Specification === 846 846 847 - 848 848 * Resolution: 0.2mm 849 849 * Accuracy: ±3% 850 850 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm ... ... @@ -857,24 +857,18 @@ 857 857 858 858 859 859 860 - 861 861 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 862 862 863 - 864 864 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 865 865 866 866 867 - 868 868 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 869 869 870 - 871 871 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 872 872 873 873 874 - 875 875 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 876 876 877 - 878 878 ((( 879 879 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 880 880 ))) ... ... @@ -908,16 +908,13 @@ 908 908 909 909 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 910 910 911 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dro pbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]]884 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 912 912 913 913 914 - 915 915 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 916 916 917 - 918 918 [[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 919 919 920 - 921 921 ((( 922 922 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 923 923 ))) ... ... @@ -931,19 +931,15 @@ 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 933 934 - 935 935 === 6.2.1 Feature === 936 936 937 - 938 938 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 939 939 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 940 940 941 941 942 942 943 - 944 944 === 6.2.2 Specification === 945 945 946 - 947 947 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) 948 948 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 949 949 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s ... ... @@ -957,31 +957,23 @@ 957 957 958 958 959 959 960 - 961 961 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 962 962 963 - 964 964 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 965 965 966 966 967 - 968 968 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 969 969 970 - 971 971 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 972 972 973 973 974 - 975 975 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 976 976 977 - 978 978 [[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 979 979 980 980 981 - 982 982 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 983 983 984 - 985 985 ((( 986 986 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 987 987 ))) ... ... @@ -988,14 +988,11 @@ 988 988 989 989 ((( 990 990 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 991 - 992 - 993 993 ))) 994 994 995 995 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 996 996 997 997 998 - 999 999 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 1000 1000 1001 1001 ... ... @@ -1012,10 +1012,8 @@ 1012 1012 ))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 - 1016 1016 === 6.3.1 Feature === 1017 1017 1018 - 1019 1019 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor 1020 1020 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 1021 1021 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 ... ... @@ -1022,10 +1022,8 @@ 1022 1022 1023 1023 1024 1024 1025 - 1026 1026 === 6.3.2 Specification === 1027 1027 1028 - 1029 1029 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1030 1030 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1031 1031 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -1043,10 +1043,8 @@ 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 - 1047 1047 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1048 1048 1049 - 1050 1050 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 1051 1051 1052 1052 ... ... @@ -1053,23 +1053,18 @@ 1053 1053 1054 1054 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 1055 1055 1056 - 1057 1057 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 1058 1058 1059 1059 1060 - 1061 1061 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 1062 1062 1063 - 1064 1064 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1065 1065 1066 - 1067 1067 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 1068 1068 1069 1069 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 - 1073 1073 == 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 == 1074 1074 1075 1075 ... ... @@ -1089,7 +1089,6 @@ 1089 1089 1090 1090 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1091 1091 1092 - 1093 1093 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor 1094 1094 * Surface heating to dry 1095 1095 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion ... ... @@ -1096,10 +1096,8 @@ 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 - 1100 1100 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1101 1101 1102 - 1103 1103 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1104 1104 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1105 1105 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -1111,24 +1111,18 @@ 1111 1111 1112 1112 1113 1113 1114 - 1115 1115 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1116 1116 1117 - 1118 1118 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 - 1122 1122 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1123 1123 1124 - 1125 1125 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1126 1126 1127 1127 1128 - 1129 1129 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1130 1130 1131 - 1132 1132 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1133 1133 1134 1134 ... ... @@ -1142,16 +1142,13 @@ 1142 1142 [[image:1656056883736-804.png]] 1143 1143 1144 1144 1145 - 1146 1146 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1147 1147 1148 - 1149 1149 ((( 1150 1150 WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃). 1151 1151 ))) 1152 1152 1153 1153 1154 - 1155 1155 == 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 == 1156 1156 1157 1157 ... ... @@ -1164,18 +1164,14 @@ 1164 1164 ))) 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 - 1168 1168 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1169 1169 1170 - 1171 1171 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1172 1172 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 - 1176 1176 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1177 1177 1178 - 1179 1179 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1180 1180 * Interface: RS485 1181 1181 * Temperature Sensor Spec: ... ... @@ -1200,24 +1200,18 @@ 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 1202 1203 - 1204 1204 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1205 1205 1206 - 1207 1207 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1208 1208 1209 1209 1210 - 1211 1211 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1212 1212 1213 - 1214 1214 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1215 1215 1216 1216 1217 - 1218 1218 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1219 1219 1220 - 1221 1221 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1222 1222 1223 1223 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] ... ... @@ -1226,7 +1226,6 @@ 1226 1226 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1227 1227 1228 1228 1229 - 1230 1230 == 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 == 1231 1231 1232 1232 ... ... @@ -1246,7 +1246,6 @@ 1246 1246 1247 1247 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 1250 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1251 1251 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1252 1252 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. ... ... @@ -1253,10 +1253,8 @@ 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 1255 1256 - 1257 1257 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1258 1258 1259 - 1260 1260 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1261 1261 * Interface: RS485 1262 1262 * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) ... ... @@ -1272,27 +1272,20 @@ 1272 1272 1273 1273 1274 1274 1275 - 1276 1276 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1277 1277 1278 - 1279 1279 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1280 1280 1281 1281 1282 - 1283 1283 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1284 1284 1285 - 1286 1286 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1287 1287 1288 1288 1289 - 1290 1290 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1291 1291 1292 - 1293 1293 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1294 1294 1295 - 1296 1296 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1297 1297 1298 1298 ... ... @@ -1299,7 +1299,6 @@ 1299 1299 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 - 1303 1303 == 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 == 1304 1304 1305 1305 ... ... @@ -1316,10 +1316,8 @@ 1316 1316 ))) 1317 1317 1318 1318 1319 - 1320 1320 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1321 1321 1322 - 1323 1323 ((( 1324 1324 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1325 1325 ))) ... ... @@ -1329,10 +1329,8 @@ 1329 1329 ))) 1330 1330 1331 1331 1332 - 1333 1333 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1334 1334 1335 - 1336 1336 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1337 1337 * Interface: RS485 1338 1338 * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm ... ... @@ -1346,24 +1346,18 @@ 1346 1346 1347 1347 1348 1348 1349 - 1350 1350 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1351 1351 1352 - 1353 1353 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1354 1354 1355 1355 1356 - 1357 1357 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1358 1358 1359 - 1360 1360 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1361 1361 1362 1362 1363 - 1364 1364 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1365 1365 1366 - 1367 1367 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1368 1368 1369 1369 ... ... @@ -1373,16 +1373,12 @@ 1373 1373 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1374 1374 1375 1375 1376 - 1377 1377 = 7. FAQ = 1378 1378 1379 - 1380 1380 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1381 1381 1382 - 1383 1383 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1384 1384 1385 - 1386 1386 [[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1387 1387 1388 1388 ... ... @@ -1392,55 +1392,43 @@ 1392 1392 1393 1393 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1394 1394 1395 - 1396 1396 ((( 1397 1397 Firmware Location & Change log: 1398 - 1399 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1400 1400 ))) 1401 1401 1402 1402 ((( 1403 - 1296 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]] 1404 1404 ))) 1405 1405 1299 + 1406 1406 ((( 1407 1407 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1408 1408 ))) 1409 1409 1410 1410 1411 - 1412 1412 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1413 1413 1414 - 1415 1415 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1416 1416 1417 1417 1418 - 1419 1419 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1420 1420 1421 - 1422 1422 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1423 1423 1424 1424 1425 - 1426 1426 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1427 1427 1428 - 1429 1429 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1430 1430 1431 - 1432 1432 ((( 1433 1433 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1434 1434 ))) 1435 1435 1436 1436 1437 - 1438 1438 = 9. Order Info = 1439 1439 1440 - 1441 1441 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1442 1442 1443 - 1444 1444 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1445 1445 1446 1446 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1456,10 +1456,8 @@ 1456 1456 1457 1457 1458 1458 1459 - 1460 1460 == 9.2 Sensors == 1461 1461 1462 - 1463 1463 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1464 1464 |=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1465 1465 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 ... ... @@ -1472,58 +1472,52 @@ 1472 1472 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1473 1473 1474 1474 1475 - 1476 - 1477 1477 = 10. Support = 1478 1478 1479 - 1480 1480 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1481 1481 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1482 1482 1483 1483 1484 1484 1485 - 1486 1486 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1487 1487 1488 1488 1489 1489 [[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1490 1490 1491 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery**1369 +**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1492 1492 1493 1493 1494 1494 1495 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Wind Speed/Direction**1373 +**Wind Speed/Direction** 1496 1496 1497 1497 [[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1498 1498 1499 1499 1500 1500 1501 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Total Solar Radiation sensor**1379 +**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1502 1502 1503 1503 [[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1504 1504 1505 1505 1506 1506 1507 - (% style="color:blue" %)**PAR Sensor**1385 +**PAR Sensor** 1508 1508 1509 1509 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1510 1510 1511 1511 1512 1512 1513 - (% style="color:blue" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**1391 +**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1514 1514 1515 1515 [[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1516 1516 1517 1517 1518 1518 1519 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain / Snow Detect**1397 +**Rain / Snow Detect** 1520 1520 1521 1521 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1522 1522 1523 1523 1524 1524 1525 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge**1403 +**Rain Gauge** 1526 1526 1527 1527 [[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]] 1528 - 1529 -