Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -72,7 +72,6 @@ 72 72 * Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 73 73 74 74 75 - 76 76 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 77 77 78 78 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -574,7 +574,6 @@ 574 574 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 575 575 576 576 577 - 578 578 **So the input command is:** 579 579 580 580 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,6 @@ 686 686 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 687 687 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 688 688 689 - 690 690 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 691 691 692 692 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ 705 705 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 706 706 707 707 708 - 709 709 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 710 710 711 711 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -714,18 +714,24 @@ 714 714 715 715 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 716 716 713 + 717 717 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 718 718 716 + 719 719 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 720 720 721 721 720 + 722 722 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 723 723 723 + 724 724 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 725 725 726 726 727 + 727 727 == 4.3 Battery == 728 728 730 + 729 729 ((( 730 730 All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 731 731 ))) ... ... @@ -735,10 +735,13 @@ 735 735 ))) 736 736 737 737 740 + 738 738 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 739 739 743 + 740 740 == 5.1 Features == 741 741 746 + 742 742 * Wall Attachable. 743 743 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 744 744 * RS485 / Modbus protocol ... ... @@ -753,28 +753,38 @@ 753 753 754 754 755 755 761 + 756 756 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 757 757 764 + 758 758 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 759 759 760 760 768 + 761 761 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 762 762 771 + 763 763 -20°C to +60°C 764 764 765 765 775 + 766 766 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 767 767 778 + 768 768 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 769 769 770 770 782 + 771 771 == 5.5 Mechanical == 772 772 773 -Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 774 774 786 +Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 775 775 788 + 789 + 776 776 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 777 777 792 + 778 778 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 779 779 780 780 ... ... @@ -783,11 +783,13 @@ 783 783 784 784 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: 785 785 786 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]]801 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]] 787 787 788 788 804 + 789 789 = 6. Weather Sensors = 790 790 807 + 791 791 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 792 792 793 793 ... ... @@ -812,8 +812,10 @@ 812 812 ))) 813 813 814 814 832 + 815 815 === 6.1.1 Feature === 816 816 835 + 817 817 * RS485 Rain Gauge 818 818 * Small dimension, easy to install 819 819 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow. ... ... @@ -822,8 +822,10 @@ 822 822 823 823 824 824 844 + 825 825 === 6.1.2 Specification === 826 826 847 + 827 827 * Resolution: 0.2mm 828 828 * Accuracy: ±3% 829 829 * Range: 0 ~~ 100mm ... ... @@ -836,18 +836,24 @@ 836 836 837 837 838 838 860 + 839 839 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 840 840 863 + 841 841 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 842 842 843 843 867 + 844 844 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 845 845 870 + 846 846 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 847 847 848 848 874 + 849 849 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 850 850 877 + 851 851 ((( 852 852 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 853 853 ))) ... ... @@ -881,13 +881,16 @@ 881 881 882 882 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 883 883 884 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]]911 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]] 885 885 886 886 914 + 887 887 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 888 888 917 + 889 889 [[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 890 890 920 + 891 891 ((( 892 892 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 893 893 ))) ... ... @@ -901,15 +901,19 @@ 901 901 ))) 902 902 903 903 934 + 904 904 === 6.2.1 Feature === 905 905 937 + 906 906 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 907 907 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 908 908 909 909 910 910 943 + 911 911 === 6.2.2 Specification === 912 912 946 + 913 913 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) 914 914 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 915 915 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s ... ... @@ -923,23 +923,31 @@ 923 923 924 924 925 925 960 + 926 926 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 927 927 963 + 928 928 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 929 929 930 930 967 + 931 931 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 932 932 970 + 933 933 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 934 934 935 935 974 + 936 936 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 937 937 977 + 938 938 [[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 939 939 940 940 981 + 941 941 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 942 942 984 + 943 943 ((( 944 944 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 945 945 ))) ... ... @@ -946,11 +946,14 @@ 946 946 947 947 ((( 948 948 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 991 + 992 + 949 949 ))) 950 950 951 951 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 952 952 953 953 998 + 954 954 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 955 955 956 956 ... ... @@ -967,8 +967,10 @@ 967 967 ))) 968 968 969 969 1015 + 970 970 === 6.3.1 Feature === 971 971 1018 + 972 972 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor 973 973 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 974 974 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 ... ... @@ -975,8 +975,10 @@ 975 975 976 976 977 977 1025 + 978 978 === 6.3.2 Specification === 979 979 1028 + 980 980 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 981 981 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 982 982 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -994,8 +994,10 @@ 994 994 995 995 996 996 1046 + 997 997 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 998 998 1049 + 999 999 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 ... ... @@ -1002,18 +1002,23 @@ 1002 1002 1003 1003 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 1004 1004 1056 + 1005 1005 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 1006 1006 1007 1007 1060 + 1008 1008 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 1009 1009 1063 + 1010 1010 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1011 1011 1066 + 1012 1012 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 1013 1013 1014 1014 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1072 + 1017 1017 == 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 == 1018 1018 1019 1019 ... ... @@ -1033,6 +1033,7 @@ 1033 1033 1034 1034 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1035 1035 1092 + 1036 1036 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor 1037 1037 * Surface heating to dry 1038 1038 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion ... ... @@ -1039,8 +1039,10 @@ 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 1041 1099 + 1042 1042 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1043 1043 1102 + 1044 1044 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1045 1045 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1046 1046 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -1052,18 +1052,24 @@ 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 1054 1114 + 1055 1055 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1056 1056 1117 + 1057 1057 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1058 1058 1059 1059 1121 + 1060 1060 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1061 1061 1124 + 1062 1062 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1063 1063 1064 1064 1128 + 1065 1065 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1066 1066 1131 + 1067 1067 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1068 1068 1069 1069 ... ... @@ -1077,13 +1077,16 @@ 1077 1077 [[image:1656056883736-804.png]] 1078 1078 1079 1079 1145 + 1080 1080 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1081 1081 1148 + 1082 1082 ((( 1083 1083 WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃). 1084 1084 ))) 1085 1085 1086 1086 1154 + 1087 1087 == 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 == 1088 1088 1089 1089 ... ... @@ -1096,14 +1096,18 @@ 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 1167 + 1099 1099 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1100 1100 1170 + 1101 1101 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 1104 1175 + 1105 1105 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1106 1106 1178 + 1107 1107 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1108 1108 * Interface: RS485 1109 1109 * Temperature Sensor Spec: ... ... @@ -1128,18 +1128,24 @@ 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 1130 1203 + 1131 1131 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1132 1132 1206 + 1133 1133 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1134 1134 1135 1135 1210 + 1136 1136 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1137 1137 1213 + 1138 1138 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1139 1139 1140 1140 1217 + 1141 1141 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1142 1142 1220 + 1143 1143 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1144 1144 1145 1145 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] ... ... @@ -1148,6 +1148,7 @@ 1148 1148 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1149 1149 1150 1150 1229 + 1151 1151 == 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 == 1152 1152 1153 1153 ... ... @@ -1167,6 +1167,7 @@ 1167 1167 1168 1168 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1169 1169 1249 + 1170 1170 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1171 1171 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1172 1172 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. ... ... @@ -1173,8 +1173,10 @@ 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 1175 1256 + 1176 1176 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1177 1177 1259 + 1178 1178 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1179 1179 * Interface: RS485 1180 1180 * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) ... ... @@ -1190,20 +1190,27 @@ 1190 1190 1191 1191 1192 1192 1275 + 1193 1193 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1194 1194 1278 + 1195 1195 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1196 1196 1197 1197 1282 + 1198 1198 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1199 1199 1285 + 1200 1200 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1201 1201 1202 1202 1289 + 1203 1203 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1204 1204 1292 + 1205 1205 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1206 1206 1295 + 1207 1207 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1208 1208 1209 1209 ... ... @@ -1210,6 +1210,7 @@ 1210 1210 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1211 1211 1212 1212 1302 + 1213 1213 == 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 == 1214 1214 1215 1215 ... ... @@ -1226,8 +1226,10 @@ 1226 1226 ))) 1227 1227 1228 1228 1319 + 1229 1229 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1230 1230 1322 + 1231 1231 ((( 1232 1232 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1233 1233 ))) ... ... @@ -1237,8 +1237,10 @@ 1237 1237 ))) 1238 1238 1239 1239 1332 + 1240 1240 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1241 1241 1335 + 1242 1242 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1243 1243 * Interface: RS485 1244 1244 * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm ... ... @@ -1252,18 +1252,24 @@ 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 1254 1349 + 1255 1255 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1256 1256 1352 + 1257 1257 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1258 1258 1259 1259 1356 + 1260 1260 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1261 1261 1359 + 1262 1262 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1263 1263 1264 1264 1363 + 1265 1265 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1266 1266 1366 + 1267 1267 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1268 1268 1269 1269 ... ... @@ -1273,12 +1273,16 @@ 1273 1273 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1274 1274 1275 1275 1376 + 1276 1276 = 7. FAQ = 1277 1277 1379 + 1278 1278 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1279 1279 1382 + 1280 1280 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1281 1281 1385 + 1282 1282 [[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1283 1283 1284 1284 ... ... @@ -1288,43 +1288,55 @@ 1288 1288 1289 1289 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1290 1290 1395 + 1291 1291 ((( 1292 1292 Firmware Location & Change log: 1398 + 1399 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1293 1293 ))) 1294 1294 1295 1295 ((( 1296 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]]1403 + 1297 1297 ))) 1298 1298 1299 - 1300 1300 ((( 1301 1301 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1302 1302 ))) 1303 1303 1304 1304 1411 + 1305 1305 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1306 1306 1414 + 1307 1307 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1308 1308 1309 1309 1418 + 1310 1310 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1311 1311 1421 + 1312 1312 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1313 1313 1314 1314 1425 + 1315 1315 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1316 1316 1428 + 1317 1317 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1318 1318 1431 + 1319 1319 ((( 1320 1320 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1321 1321 ))) 1322 1322 1323 1323 1437 + 1324 1324 = 9. Order Info = 1325 1325 1440 + 1326 1326 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1327 1327 1443 + 1328 1328 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1329 1329 1330 1330 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1340,8 +1340,10 @@ 1340 1340 1341 1341 1342 1342 1459 + 1343 1343 == 9.2 Sensors == 1344 1344 1462 + 1345 1345 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1346 1346 |=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1347 1347 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 ... ... @@ -1354,52 +1354,58 @@ 1354 1354 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1355 1355 1356 1356 1475 + 1476 + 1357 1357 = 10. Support = 1358 1358 1479 + 1359 1359 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1360 1360 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1361 1361 1362 1362 1363 1363 1485 + 1364 1364 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1365 1365 1366 1366 1367 1367 [[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1368 1368 1369 -**Storage Battery **: 12v,12AH li battery1491 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery** 1370 1370 1371 1371 1372 1372 1373 -**Wind Speed/Direction** 1495 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Wind Speed/Direction** 1374 1374 1375 1375 [[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1376 1376 1377 1377 1378 1378 1379 -**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1501 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1380 1380 1381 1381 [[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1382 1382 1383 1383 1384 1384 1385 -**PAR Sensor** 1507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**PAR Sensor** 1386 1386 1387 1387 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1388 1388 1389 1389 1390 1390 1391 -**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1392 1392 1393 1393 [[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1394 1394 1395 1395 1396 1396 1397 -**Rain / Snow Detect** 1519 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain / Snow Detect** 1398 1398 1399 1399 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1400 1400 1401 1401 1402 1402 1403 -**Rain Gauge** 1525 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge** 1404 1404 1405 1405 [[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]] 1528 + 1529 +