Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -40,13 +40,10 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 - 44 44 == 2.1 Installation == 45 45 46 - 47 47 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 48 48 49 - 50 50 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 51 51 52 52 ... ... @@ -61,7 +61,6 @@ 61 61 62 62 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 63 63 64 - 65 65 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 66 66 67 67 ... ... @@ -69,10 +69,8 @@ 69 69 70 70 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 71 71 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 72 -* Weather sensors won 't work if solar panel and storage battery fails.68 +* Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 73 73 74 - 75 - 76 76 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 77 77 78 78 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -80,15 +80,12 @@ 80 80 * Solar Panel 81 81 * Storage Battery 82 82 * MPPT Solar Recharger 83 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it 's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.77 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 84 84 * Cabinet. 85 85 86 86 87 - 88 - 89 89 == 2.2 How it works? == 90 90 91 - 92 92 ((( 93 93 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 94 94 ))) ... ... @@ -104,14 +104,11 @@ 104 104 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 105 105 106 106 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 107 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]]to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.98 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 108 108 109 109 110 - 111 - 112 112 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 113 113 114 - 115 115 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 116 116 117 117 ... ... @@ -163,7 +163,6 @@ 163 163 164 164 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 165 165 166 - 167 167 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 168 168 169 169 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -170,16 +170,13 @@ 170 170 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 171 171 172 172 173 - 174 - 175 175 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 176 176 177 - 178 178 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 179 179 180 180 181 181 ((( 182 -User can also use downlink command **(0x2301)**to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink166 +User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ 195 195 196 196 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 197 197 198 - 199 199 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 200 200 201 201 ... ... @@ -202,7 +202,6 @@ 202 202 203 203 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 204 204 205 - 206 206 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 207 207 208 208 ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,6 @@ 209 209 210 210 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 211 211 212 - 213 213 *0x01: EU868 214 214 215 215 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -234,7 +234,6 @@ 234 234 235 235 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 236 236 237 - 238 238 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 239 239 240 240 ... ... @@ -241,7 +241,6 @@ 241 241 242 242 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 243 243 244 - 245 245 ((( 246 246 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 247 247 ))) ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ 254 254 255 255 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 256 256 257 - 258 258 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 259 259 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 260 260 ... ... @@ -288,7 +288,6 @@ 288 288 289 289 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 290 290 291 - 292 292 ((( 293 293 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 294 294 ))) ... ... @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ 315 315 316 316 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 317 317 318 -[[image:image-20220 706154434-1.png]]295 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 319 319 320 320 321 321 ((( ... ... @@ -366,9 +366,9 @@ 366 366 367 367 368 368 346 + 369 369 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 370 370 371 - 372 372 ((( 373 373 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 374 374 ))) ... ... @@ -378,17 +378,15 @@ 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 380 ((( 381 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]]358 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: 382 382 ))) 383 383 384 384 ((( 385 - 362 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 386 386 ))) 387 387 388 388 ((( 389 389 and put as below: 390 - 391 - 392 392 ))) 393 393 394 394 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -397,7 +397,6 @@ 397 397 398 398 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 399 399 400 - 401 401 ((( 402 402 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 403 403 ))) ... ... @@ -417,22 +417,18 @@ 417 417 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 418 418 419 419 420 - 421 421 **Add TagoIO:** 422 422 423 423 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 424 424 425 425 426 - 427 427 **Authorization:** 428 428 429 429 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 430 430 431 431 432 - 433 433 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 434 434 435 - 436 436 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 437 437 438 438 ... ... @@ -439,7 +439,6 @@ 439 439 440 440 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 441 441 442 - 443 443 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 444 444 445 445 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ 456 456 457 457 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 458 458 459 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware.**428 +(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 460 460 461 461 462 462 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -467,7 +467,6 @@ 467 467 468 468 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 469 469 470 - 471 471 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 472 472 473 473 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -485,11 +485,8 @@ 485 485 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 486 486 487 487 488 - 489 - 490 490 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 491 491 492 - 493 493 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 494 494 495 495 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -503,11 +503,8 @@ 503 503 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 504 504 505 505 506 - 507 - 508 508 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 509 509 510 - 511 511 ((( 512 512 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 513 513 ))) ... ... @@ -573,8 +573,6 @@ 573 573 * has_CRC: 1 574 574 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 575 575 576 - 577 - 578 578 **So the input command is:** 579 579 580 580 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -604,23 +604,16 @@ 604 604 * 0xE5FF 605 605 606 606 607 - 608 - 609 609 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 610 610 611 - 612 612 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 613 613 614 614 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 615 615 |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 616 616 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 617 -((( 618 618 Send command to 485 sensor 619 -))) 620 620 621 -((( 622 622 Range : no more than 10 bytes 623 -))) 624 624 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 625 625 626 626 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -633,11 +633,8 @@ 633 633 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 - 638 638 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 639 639 640 - 641 641 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 642 642 643 643 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -645,13 +645,9 @@ 645 645 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 646 646 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 647 647 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 648 -((( 649 649 Set response timeout to: 650 -))) 651 651 652 -((( 653 653 Range : 0~~10000 654 -))) 655 655 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 656 656 657 657 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -664,11 +664,8 @@ 664 664 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 665 665 666 666 667 - 668 - 669 669 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 670 670 671 - 672 672 ((( 673 673 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 674 674 ))) ... ... @@ -686,7 +686,6 @@ 686 686 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 687 687 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 688 688 689 - 690 690 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 691 691 692 692 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -704,8 +704,6 @@ 704 704 705 705 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 706 706 707 - 708 - 709 709 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 710 710 711 711 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -712,6 +712,7 @@ 712 712 713 713 714 714 655 + 715 715 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 716 716 717 717 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -752,7 +752,6 @@ 752 752 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 753 753 754 754 755 - 756 756 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 757 757 758 758 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -821,12 +821,10 @@ 821 821 * Horizontal adjustable. 822 822 823 823 824 - 825 825 === 6.1.2 Specification === 826 826 827 827 * Resolution: 0.2mm 828 828 * Accuracy: ±3% 829 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 830 830 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 831 831 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 832 832 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -835,7 +835,6 @@ 835 835 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 836 836 837 837 838 - 839 839 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 840 840 841 841 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -907,7 +907,6 @@ 907 907 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 908 908 909 909 910 - 911 911 === 6.2.2 Specification === 912 912 913 913 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -922,7 +922,6 @@ 922 922 * Cable Length: 2 meters 923 923 924 924 925 - 926 926 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 927 927 928 928 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -974,7 +974,6 @@ 974 974 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 975 975 976 976 977 - 978 978 === 6.3.2 Specification === 979 979 980 980 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -993,13 +993,11 @@ 993 993 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 994 994 995 995 996 - 997 997 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 998 998 999 999 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 - 1003 1003 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 1004 1004 1005 1005 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -1038,7 +1038,6 @@ 1038 1038 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 - 1042 1042 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1043 1043 1044 1044 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -1051,7 +1051,6 @@ 1051 1051 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 - 1055 1055 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1056 1056 1057 1057 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1101,7 +1101,6 @@ 1101 1101 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 - 1105 1105 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1106 1106 1107 1107 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1127,7 +1127,6 @@ 1127 1127 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 - 1131 1131 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1132 1132 1133 1133 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1171,8 +1171,6 @@ 1171 1171 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1172 1172 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1173 1173 1174 - 1175 - 1176 1176 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1177 1177 1178 1178 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1189,7 +1189,6 @@ 1189 1189 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1190 1190 1191 1191 1192 - 1193 1193 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1194 1194 1195 1195 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1251,7 +1251,6 @@ 1251 1251 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 - 1255 1255 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1256 1256 1257 1257 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1340,6 +1340,7 @@ 1340 1340 1341 1341 1342 1342 1267 + 1343 1343 == 9.2 Sensors == 1344 1344 1345 1345 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1354,6 +1354,8 @@ 1354 1354 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1355 1355 1356 1356 1282 + 1283 + 1357 1357 = 10. Support = 1358 1358 1359 1359 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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