Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00

From version 91.12
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/07 18:11
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.12
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 17:16
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Content
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67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 +
71 +
70 70  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71 71  
72 72  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
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74 74  * Solar Panel
75 75  * Storage Battery
76 76  * MPPT Solar Recharger
77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
79 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has its own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.
78 78  * Cabinet.
79 79  
80 80  
81 81  
82 82  
85 +
83 83  == 2.2 How it works? ==
84 84  
85 85  (((
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97 97  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:**
98 98  
99 99  1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot.
100 -1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
103 +1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors.
101 101  
102 102  
103 103  
107 +
104 104  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
105 105  
106 106  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
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297 297  
298 298  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
299 299  
300 -[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
301 301  
302 302  
303 303  (((
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348 348  
349 349  
350 350  
355 +
351 351  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
352 352  
353 -(((
354 354  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
355 -)))
356 356  
357 -(((
358 -
359 -)))
360 360  
361 -(((
362 362  Download decoder for suitable platform from:
363 -)))
364 364  
365 -(((
366 366  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
367 -)))
368 368  
369 -(((
370 370  and put as below:
371 -)))
372 372  
373 373  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
374 374  
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376 376  
377 377  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
378 378  
379 -(((
380 380  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
381 -)))
382 382  
383 -(((
384 -
385 -)))
386 386  
387 -(((
388 388  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
389 -)))
390 390  
391 -(((
392 392  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
393 -)))
394 394  
395 395  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
396 396  
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438 438  
439 439  
440 440  
426 +
427 +
428 +
441 441  == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
442 442  
443 443  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
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478 478  
479 479  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
480 480  
481 -(((
482 482  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
483 -)))
484 484  
485 -(((
486 486  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
487 -)))
488 488  
489 -(((
490 490  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
491 -)))
492 492  
493 -* (((
494 -Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
495 -)))
496 -* (((
497 -Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
498 -)))
499 -* (((
500 -Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
501 -)))
502 -* (((
503 -Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
504 -)))
505 -* (((
506 -Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
507 -)))
508 -* (((
509 -has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
510 -)))
511 -* (((
512 -timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
513 -)))
475 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
476 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
477 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
478 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
479 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
480 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
481 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
514 514  
515 -(((
516 516  **Example:**
517 -)))
518 518  
519 -(((
520 520  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
521 -)))
522 522  
523 -(((
524 524  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
525 -)))
526 526  
527 527  [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
528 528  
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581 581  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
582 582  |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
583 583  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
584 -(((
585 585  Send command to 485 sensor
586 -)))
587 587  
588 -(((
589 589  Range : no more than 10 bytes
590 -)))
591 591  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
592 592  
593 593  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
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611 611  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
612 612  |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
613 613  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
614 -(((
615 615  Set response timeout to:
616 -)))
617 617  
618 -(((
619 619  Range : 0~~10000
620 -)))
621 621  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
622 622  
623 623  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
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674 674  
675 675  
676 676  
631 +
677 677  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
678 678  
679 679  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
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790 790  
791 791  * Resolution: 0.2mm
792 792  * Accuracy: ±3%
793 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
794 794  * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
795 795  * Input Power: DC 5~~24v
796 796  * Interface: RS485
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968 968  [[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
969 969  
970 970  
971 -
972 972  === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping ===
973 973  
974 974  [[image:1656056722648-743.png]]
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978 978  
979 979  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
980 980  
934 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]]
935 +
981 981  [[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
982 982  
983 983  [[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
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1038 1038  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1039 1039  
1040 1040  
1041 -(((
1042 1042  Install with 15°degree.
1043 -)))
1044 1044  
1045 1045   [[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
1046 1046  
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1203 1203  
1204 1204  === 6.7.1 Feature ===
1205 1205  
1206 -(((
1207 1207  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1208 -)))
1209 1209  
1210 -(((
1211 1211  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1212 -)))
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 1215  === 6.7.2 Specification ===
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1314 1314  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1315 1315  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1316 1316  
1317 -
1318 -
1319 -
1320 1320  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1321 1321  
1322 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
1323 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number**
1324 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
1325 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
1326 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
1327 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
1328 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
1329 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
1330 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1331 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1268 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1269 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**
1270 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01
1271 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2
1272 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02
1273 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03
1274 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04
1275 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05
1276 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06
1277 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07
1332 1332  
1333 1333  
1334 -
1335 1335  = 10. Support =
1336 1336  
1337 1337  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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1338 1338  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]
1339 1339  
1340 1340  
1341 -
1342 -
1343 1343  = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1344 1344  
1345 1345  
1346 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]]
1289 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]]
1347 1347  
1348 1348  **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery
1349 1349  
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1351 1351  
1352 1352  **Wind Speed/Direction**
1353 1353  
1354 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]]
1297 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]]
1355 1355  
1356 1356  
1357 1357  
1358 1358  **Total Solar Radiation sensor**
1359 1359  
1360 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]]
1303 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]]
1361 1361  
1362 1362  
1363 1363  
... ... @@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@
1369 1369  
1370 1370  **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**
1371 1371  
1372 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]]
1315 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]]
1373 1373  
1374 1374  
1375 1375  
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1381 1381  
1382 1382  **Rain Gauge**
1383 1383  
1384 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]
1327 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
image-20220706154434-1.png
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