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Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
From version 91.1
edited by David Huang
on 2022/07/06 15:54
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 79.8
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/24 16:50
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Author
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1 -XWiki.David
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@
67 67  * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails.
68 68  * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.
69 69  
70 +
71 +
70 70  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:**
71 71  
72 72  Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally:
... ... @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@
79 79  
80 80  
81 81  
84 +
85 +
82 82  == 2.2 How it works? ==
83 83  
84 84  (((
... ... @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@
100 100  
101 101  
102 102  
107 +
103 103  == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network ==
104 104  
105 105  This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure.
... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@
160 160  
161 161  
162 162  
168 +
163 163  === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status ===
164 164  
165 165  Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours
... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@
295 295  
296 296  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:**
297 297  
298 -[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]]
304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]]
299 299  
300 300  
301 301  (((
... ... @@ -346,27 +346,17 @@
346 346  
347 347  
348 348  
355 +
349 349  === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 ===
350 350  
351 -(((
352 352  In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value.
353 -)))
354 354  
355 -(((
356 -
357 -)))
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  Download decoder for suitable platform from:
361 -)))
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  and put as below:
369 -)))
370 370  
371 371  [[image:1656051152438-578.png]]
372 372  
... ... @@ -374,21 +374,12 @@
374 374  
375 375  == 2.5 Show data on Application Server ==
376 376  
377 -(((
378 378  Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps:
379 -)))
380 380  
381 -(((
382 -
383 -)))
384 384  
385 -(((
386 386  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network.
387 -)))
388 388  
389 -(((
390 390  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations.
391 -)))
392 392  
393 393  [[image:1656051197172-131.png]]
394 394  
... ... @@ -436,6 +436,9 @@
436 436  
437 437  
438 438  
426 +
427 +
428 +
439 439  == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time ==
440 440  
441 441  Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval.
... ... @@ -455,6 +455,8 @@
455 455  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
456 456  
457 457  
448 +
449 +
458 458  == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode ==
459 459  
460 460  Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute.
... ... @@ -470,53 +470,29 @@
470 470  * 0xE100     Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0
471 471  
472 472  
465 +
466 +
473 473  == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor ==
474 474  
475 -(((
476 476  Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors.
477 -)))
478 478  
479 -(((
480 480  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: **
481 -)))
482 482  
483 -(((
484 484  (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**
485 -)))
486 486  
487 -* (((
488 -Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
489 -)))
490 -* (((
491 -Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
492 -)))
493 -* (((
494 -Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
495 -)))
496 -* (((
497 -Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
498 -)))
499 -* (((
500 -Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
501 -)))
502 -* (((
503 -has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
504 -)))
505 -* (((
506 -timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
507 -)))
475 +* Type_Code range:  A1 ~~ A4
476 +* Query_Length:  RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10
477 +* Query_Command:  RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes
478 +* Read_Length:  RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive
479 +* Valid_Data:  valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN.
480 +* has_CRC:  RS485 Response crc check  (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0.
481 +* timeout:  RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout
508 508  
509 -(((
510 510  **Example:**
511 -)))
512 512  
513 -(((
514 514  User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code.
515 -)))
516 516  
517 -(((
518 518  With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table:
519 -)))
520 520  
521 521  [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]]
522 522  
... ... @@ -566,6 +566,8 @@
566 566  * 0xE5FF  
567 567  
568 568  
537 +
538 +
569 569  == 3.4 RS485 Test Command ==
570 570  
571 571  (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:**
... ... @@ -573,13 +573,9 @@
573 573  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %)
574 574  |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
575 575  |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)(((
576 -(((
577 577  Send command to 485 sensor
578 -)))
579 579  
580 -(((
581 581  Range : no more than 10 bytes
582 -)))
583 583  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
584 584  
585 585  Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor
... ... @@ -592,6 +592,8 @@
592 592  * 0xE20103000001840A     Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A
593 593  
594 594  
561 +
562 +
595 595  == 3.5 RS485 response timeout ==
596 596  
597 597  Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data.
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601 601  (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %)
602 602  |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response**
603 603  |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)(((
604 -(((
605 605  Set response timeout to:
606 -)))
607 607  
608 -(((
609 609  Range : 0~~10000
610 -)))
611 611  )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK
612 612  
613 613  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:**
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620 620  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds
621 621  
622 622  
587 +
588 +
623 623  == 3.6 Set Sensor Type ==
624 624  
625 -(((
626 626  Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values.
627 -)))
628 628  
629 -(((
630 630  See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.
631 -)))
632 632  
633 633  [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]]
634 634  
... ... @@ -662,6 +662,7 @@
662 662  
663 663  
664 664  
627 +
665 665  = 4. Power consumption and battery =
666 666  
667 667  == 4.1 Total Power Consumption ==
... ... @@ -702,6 +702,8 @@
702 702  * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors
703 703  
704 704  
668 +
669 +
705 705  == 5.2 Power Consumption ==
706 706  
707 707  WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
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770 770  * Horizontal adjustable.
771 771  
772 772  
738 +
739 +
773 773  === 6.1.2 Specification ===
774 774  
775 775  * Resolution: 0.2mm
776 776  * Accuracy: ±3%
777 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm
778 778  * Rainfall strength: 0mm～4mm/min (max 8mm/min)
779 779  * Input Power: DC 5~~24v
780 780  * Interface: RS485
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783 783  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v.
784 784  
785 785  
752 +
753 +
786 786  === 6.1.3 Dimension ===
787 787  
788 788   [[image:1656054957406-980.png]]
... ... @@ -795,31 +795,19 @@
795 795  
796 796  === 6.1.5 Installation Notice ===
797 797  
798 -(((
799 799  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
800 -)))
801 801  
802 -(((
803 803  Installation Photo as reference:
804 -)))
805 805  
806 806  
807 -(((
808 808  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:**
809 -)))
810 810  
811 -(((
812 812  WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly .
813 -)))
814 814  
815 815  
816 -(((
817 817  (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:**
818 -)))
819 819  
820 -(((
821 821  If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 :  Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below:
822 -)))
823 823  
824 824  [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]]
825 825  
... ... @@ -854,6 +854,8 @@
854 854  * PC enclosure, resist corrosion
855 855  
856 856  
813 +
814 +
857 857  === 6.2.2 Specification ===
858 858  
859 859  * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed)
... ... @@ -868,6 +868,8 @@
868 868  * Cable Length: 2 meters
869 869  
870 870  
829 +
830 +
871 871  === 6.2.3 Dimension ===
872 872  
873 873  [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]]
... ... @@ -885,13 +885,9 @@
885 885  
886 886  === 6.2.6  Installation Notice ===
887 887  
888 -(((
889 889  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
890 -)))
891 891  
892 -(((
893 893  The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North.
894 -)))
895 895  
896 896  [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]]
897 897  
... ... @@ -919,6 +919,8 @@
919 919  * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10
920 920  
921 921  
878 +
879 +
922 922  === 6.3.2 Specification ===
923 923  
924 924  * CO2 Range: 0～5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S（25℃）
... ... @@ -937,6 +937,8 @@
937 937  * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v.
938 938  
939 939  
898 +
899 +
940 940  === 6.3.3 Dimension ===
941 941  
942 942  [[image:1656056708366-230.png]]
... ... @@ -951,6 +951,8 @@
951 951  
952 952  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
953 953  
914 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]]
915 +
954 954  [[image:1656056751153-304.png]]
955 955  
956 956  [[image:1656056766224-773.png]]
... ... @@ -980,6 +980,8 @@
980 980  * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion
981 981  
982 982  
945 +
946 +
983 983  === 6.4.2 Specification ===
984 984  
985 985  * Detect if there is rain or snow
... ... @@ -992,6 +992,8 @@
992 992  ** heating: 94ma @ 12v.
993 993  
994 994  
959 +
960 +
995 995  === 6.4.3 Dimension ===
996 996  
997 997  [[image:1656056844782-155.png]]
... ... @@ -1007,9 +1007,7 @@
1007 1007  Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on.
1008 1008  
1009 1009  
1010 -(((
1011 1011  Install with 15°degree.
1012 -)))
1013 1013  
1014 1014   [[image:1656056873783-780.png]]
1015 1015  
... ... @@ -1041,6 +1041,8 @@
1041 1041  * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
1008 +
1009 +
1044 1044  === 6.5.2 Specification ===
1045 1045  
1046 1046  * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1066,6 +1066,8 @@
1066 1066  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
1035 +
1036 +
1069 1069  === 6.5.3 Dimension ===
1070 1070  
1071 1071  [[image:1656057170639-522.png]]
... ... @@ -1110,6 +1110,8 @@
1110 1110  * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground.
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1081 +
1082 +
1113 1113  === 6.6.2 Specification ===
1114 1114  
1115 1115  * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v
... ... @@ -1126,6 +1126,8 @@
1126 1126  * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v
1127 1127  
1128 1128  
1099 +
1100 +
1129 1129  === 6.6.3 Dimension ===
1130 1130  
1131 1131  [[image:1656057348695-898.png]]
... ... @@ -1164,13 +1164,9 @@
1164 1164  
1165 1165  === 6.7.1 Feature ===
1166 1166  
1167 -(((
1168 1168  PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation.
1169 -)))
1170 1170  
1171 -(((
1172 1172  When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength.
1173 -)))
1174 1174  
1175 1175  
1176 1176  === 6.7.2 Specification ===
... ... @@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@
1187 1187  * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v
1188 1188  
1189 1189  
1158 +
1159 +
1190 1190  === 6.7.3 Dimension ===
1191 1191  
1192 1192  [[image:1656057538793-888.png]]
... ... @@ -1273,20 +1273,20 @@
1273 1273  * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band
1274 1274  * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band
1275 1275  
1276 -
1277 1277  == 9.2 Sensors ==
1278 1278  
1279 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %)
1280 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number**
1281 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01
1282 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2
1283 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02
1284 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03
1285 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04
1286 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05
1287 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06
1288 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07
1248 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %)
1249 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**
1250 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01
1251 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2
1252 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02
1253 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03
1254 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04
1255 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05
1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06
1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07
1289 1289  
1259 +
1290 1290  = 10. Support =
1291 1291  
1292 1292  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
... ... @@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@
1296 1296  = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo =
1297 1297  
1298 1298  
1299 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]]
1269 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]]
1300 1300  
1301 1301  **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery
1302 1302  
... ... @@ -1304,13 +1304,13 @@
1304 1304  
1305 1305  **Wind Speed/Direction**
1306 1306  
1307 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]]
1277 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]]
1308 1308  
1309 1309  
1310 1310  
1311 1311  **Total Solar Radiation sensor**
1312 1312  
1313 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]]
1283 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]]
1314 1314  
1315 1315  
1316 1316  
... ... @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@
1322 1322  
1323 1323  **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor**
1324 1324  
1325 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]]
1295 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]]
1326 1326  
1327 1327  
1328 1328  
... ... @@ -1334,4 +1334,4 @@
1334 1334  
1335 1335  **Rain Gauge**
1336 1336  
1337 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]
1307 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
image-20220706154434-1.png
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
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1 -68.0 KB
Content