Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
From version 91.1
edited by David Huang
on 2022/07/06 15:54
on 2022/07/06 15:54
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual1 +Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. David1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 71 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ 79 79 80 80 81 81 84 + 85 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 84 84 ((( ... ... @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ 100 100 101 101 102 102 107 + 103 103 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 104 104 105 105 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ 160 160 161 161 162 162 168 + 163 163 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 164 164 165 165 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 296 296 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 297 297 298 -[[image:image-20220 706154434-1.png]]304 +[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 299 299 300 300 301 301 ((( ... ... @@ -346,27 +346,17 @@ 346 346 347 347 348 348 355 + 349 349 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 350 350 351 -((( 352 352 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 353 -))) 354 354 355 -((( 356 - 357 -))) 358 358 359 -((( 360 360 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 361 -))) 362 362 363 -((( 364 364 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 365 -))) 366 366 367 -((( 368 368 and put as below: 369 -))) 370 370 371 371 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 372 372 ... ... @@ -374,21 +374,12 @@ 374 374 375 375 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 376 376 377 -((( 378 378 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 379 -))) 380 380 381 -((( 382 - 383 -))) 384 384 385 -((( 386 386 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 387 -))) 388 388 389 -((( 390 390 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 391 -))) 392 392 393 393 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 394 394 ... ... @@ -436,6 +436,9 @@ 436 436 437 437 438 438 426 + 427 + 428 + 439 439 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 440 440 441 441 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -455,6 +455,8 @@ 455 455 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 456 456 457 457 448 + 449 + 458 458 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 459 459 460 460 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -470,53 +470,29 @@ 470 470 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 471 471 472 472 465 + 466 + 473 473 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 474 474 475 -((( 476 476 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 477 -))) 478 478 479 -((( 480 480 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 481 -))) 482 482 483 -((( 484 484 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 485 -))) 486 486 487 -* ((( 488 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 489 -))) 490 -* ((( 491 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 492 -))) 493 -* ((( 494 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 495 -))) 496 -* ((( 497 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 498 -))) 499 -* ((( 500 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 501 -))) 502 -* ((( 503 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 504 -))) 505 -* ((( 506 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 507 -))) 475 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 476 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 477 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 478 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 479 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 480 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 481 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 508 508 509 -((( 510 510 **Example:** 511 -))) 512 512 513 -((( 514 514 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 515 -))) 516 516 517 -((( 518 518 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 519 -))) 520 520 521 521 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 522 522 ... ... @@ -566,6 +566,8 @@ 566 566 * 0xE5FF 567 567 568 568 537 + 538 + 569 569 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 570 570 571 571 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -573,13 +573,9 @@ 573 573 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 574 574 |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 575 575 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 576 -((( 577 577 Send command to 485 sensor 578 -))) 579 579 580 -((( 581 581 Range : no more than 10 bytes 582 -))) 583 583 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 584 584 585 585 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -592,6 +592,8 @@ 592 592 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 593 593 594 594 561 + 562 + 595 595 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 596 596 597 597 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -601,13 +601,9 @@ 601 601 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 602 602 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 603 603 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 604 -((( 605 605 Set response timeout to: 606 -))) 607 607 608 -((( 609 609 Range : 0~~10000 610 -))) 611 611 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 612 612 613 613 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -620,6 +620,8 @@ 620 620 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 621 621 622 622 587 + 588 + 623 623 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 624 624 625 625 ((( ... ... @@ -662,6 +662,7 @@ 662 662 663 663 664 664 631 + 665 665 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 666 666 667 667 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -702,6 +702,8 @@ 702 702 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 703 703 704 704 672 + 673 + 705 705 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 706 706 707 707 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -770,11 +770,12 @@ 770 770 * Horizontal adjustable. 771 771 772 772 742 + 743 + 773 773 === 6.1.2 Specification === 774 774 775 775 * Resolution: 0.2mm 776 776 * Accuracy: ±3% 777 -* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 778 778 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 779 779 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 780 780 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -783,6 +783,8 @@ 783 783 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 784 784 785 785 756 + 757 + 786 786 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 787 787 788 788 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -795,31 +795,19 @@ 795 795 796 796 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 797 797 798 -((( 799 799 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 800 -))) 801 801 802 -((( 803 803 Installation Photo as reference: 804 -))) 805 805 806 806 807 -((( 808 808 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 809 -))) 810 810 811 -((( 812 812 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 813 -))) 814 814 815 815 816 -((( 817 817 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 818 -))) 819 819 820 -((( 821 821 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 822 -))) 823 823 824 824 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 825 825 ... ... @@ -854,6 +854,8 @@ 854 854 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 855 855 856 856 817 + 818 + 857 857 === 6.2.2 Specification === 858 858 859 859 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -868,6 +868,8 @@ 868 868 * Cable Length: 2 meters 869 869 870 870 833 + 834 + 871 871 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 872 872 873 873 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -885,13 +885,9 @@ 885 885 886 886 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 887 887 888 -((( 889 889 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 890 -))) 891 891 892 -((( 893 893 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 894 -))) 895 895 896 896 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 897 897 ... ... @@ -919,6 +919,8 @@ 919 919 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 920 920 921 921 882 + 883 + 922 922 === 6.3.2 Specification === 923 923 924 924 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -937,6 +937,8 @@ 937 937 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 938 938 939 939 902 + 903 + 940 940 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 941 941 942 942 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -951,6 +951,8 @@ 951 951 952 952 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 953 953 918 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 919 + 954 954 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 955 955 956 956 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -980,6 +980,8 @@ 980 980 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 981 981 982 982 949 + 950 + 983 983 === 6.4.2 Specification === 984 984 985 985 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -992,6 +992,8 @@ 992 992 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 993 993 994 994 963 + 964 + 995 995 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 996 996 997 997 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1007,9 +1007,7 @@ 1007 1007 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1008 1008 1009 1009 1010 -((( 1011 1011 Install with 15°degree. 1012 -))) 1013 1013 1014 1014 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1015 1015 ... ... @@ -1041,6 +1041,8 @@ 1041 1041 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1042 1042 1043 1043 1012 + 1013 + 1044 1044 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1045 1045 1046 1046 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1066,6 +1066,8 @@ 1066 1066 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1067 1067 1068 1068 1039 + 1040 + 1069 1069 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1070 1070 1071 1071 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1110,6 +1110,8 @@ 1110 1110 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1111 1111 1112 1112 1085 + 1086 + 1113 1113 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1114 1114 1115 1115 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1126,6 +1126,8 @@ 1126 1126 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1127 1127 1128 1128 1103 + 1104 + 1129 1129 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1130 1130 1131 1131 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1164,13 +1164,9 @@ 1164 1164 1165 1165 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1166 1166 1167 -((( 1168 1168 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1169 -))) 1170 1170 1171 -((( 1172 1172 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1173 -))) 1174 1174 1175 1175 1176 1176 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@ 1187 1187 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1188 1188 1189 1189 1162 + 1163 + 1190 1190 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1191 1191 1192 1192 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1273,20 +1273,20 @@ 1273 1273 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1274 1274 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1275 1275 1276 - 1277 1277 == 9.2 Sensors == 1278 1278 1279 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:50 0px" %)1280 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:200px;" %)**Part Number**1281 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-011282 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WS-K21283 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-021284 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-031285 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-041286 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-051287 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-061288 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-071252 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1253 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1254 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1255 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03 1258 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04 1259 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05 1260 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06 1261 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1289 1289 1263 + 1290 1290 = 10. Support = 1291 1291 1292 1292 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1296,7 +1296,7 @@ 1296 1296 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1297 1297 1298 1298 1299 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png ||height="685" width="732"]]1273 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1300 1300 1301 1301 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1302 1302 ... ... @@ -1304,13 +1304,13 @@ 1304 1304 1305 1305 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1306 1306 1307 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png ||height="356" width="731"]]1281 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1308 1308 1309 1309 1310 1310 1311 1311 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1312 1312 1313 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png ||height="453" width="732"]]1287 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1314 1314 1315 1315 1316 1316 ... ... @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@ 1322 1322 1323 1323 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1324 1324 1325 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png ||height="672" width="523"]]1299 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1326 1326 1327 1327 1328 1328 ... ... @@ -1334,4 +1334,4 @@ 1334 1334 1335 1335 **Rain Gauge** 1336 1336 1337 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png ||height="499" width="550"]]1311 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
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