Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it ’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.82 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 ... ... @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ 82 82 83 83 == 2.2 How it works? == 84 84 90 + 85 85 ((( 86 86 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 87 87 ))) ... ... @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ 97 97 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 98 98 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 106 +1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ 104 104 105 105 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 106 106 113 + 107 107 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 108 108 109 109 ... ... @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ 155 155 156 156 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 157 157 165 + 158 158 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 159 159 160 160 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -165,11 +165,12 @@ 165 165 166 166 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 167 167 176 + 168 168 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 169 169 170 170 171 171 ((( 172 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 181 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 173 173 ))) 174 174 175 175 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 186 186 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 187 187 197 + 188 188 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ 191 191 192 192 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 193 193 204 + 194 194 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 195 195 196 196 ... ... @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ 197 197 198 198 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 199 199 211 + 200 200 *0x01: EU868 201 201 202 202 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ 221 221 222 222 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 223 223 236 + 224 224 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 225 225 226 226 ... ... @@ -227,6 +227,7 @@ 227 227 228 228 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 229 229 243 + 230 230 ((( 231 231 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 232 232 ))) ... ... @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ 239 239 240 240 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 241 241 256 + 242 242 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 243 243 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 244 244 ... ... @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ 272 272 273 273 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 274 274 290 + 275 275 ((( 276 276 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 277 277 ))) ... ... @@ -298,92 +298,9 @@ 298 298 299 299 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 300 300 317 +[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 301 301 302 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 303 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Sensor Type**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Range**|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Length ( Bytes)**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Example** 304 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Wind Speed**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x01|(% style="width:135px" %)((( 305 -Speed: 0~60m/s 306 306 307 -Level: 0~17 308 -)))|(% style="width:147px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:295px" %)((( 309 -0x0024/10=3.6m/s 310 - 311 -(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) 312 - 313 -0x02=2 314 - 315 -(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 316 -))) 317 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Wind Direction**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x02|(% style="width:135px" %)((( 318 -Angel: 0~360° 319 - 320 -Direction: 16 positions 321 -)))|(% style="width:147px" %)0x03|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 322 -0x029A/10=66.6° 323 - 324 -(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 325 - 326 -0X03=3(ENE) 327 - 328 -(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 329 -))) 330 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Illumination**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x03|(% style="width:135px" %)0~200000Lux|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 331 -0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 332 - 333 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 334 -))) 335 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Rain / Snow**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x04|(% style="width:135px" %)00: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:147px" %)0x01|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 336 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 337 - 338 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 339 -))) 340 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**CO2**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x05|(% style="width:135px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 341 -0x0378=888ppm 342 - 343 - (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 344 -))) 345 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Temperature**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x06|(% style="width:135px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 346 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 347 - 348 -(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 349 -))) 350 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Humidity**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x07|(% style="width:135px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 351 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Pressure**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x08|(% style="width:135px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 352 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 353 - 354 -(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 355 -))) 356 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x09|(% style="width:135px" %)0mm~~100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 357 -0x0050/10=8mm(Rainfall within 24 hours: 8.0mm) 358 - 359 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 360 -))) 361 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PM2.5**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:135px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 362 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 363 - 364 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 365 -))) 366 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PM10**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:135px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 367 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 368 - 369 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 370 -))) 371 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PAR**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:135px" %)0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 372 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 373 - 374 -(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 375 -))) 376 -|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 377 -**Total Solar** 378 - 379 -**Radiation** 380 -)))|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:135px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 381 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 382 - 383 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 384 -))) 385 - 386 - 387 387 ((( 388 388 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 389 389 ))) ... ... @@ -434,6 +434,7 @@ 434 434 435 435 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 436 436 370 + 437 437 ((( 438 438 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 439 439 ))) ... ... @@ -443,15 +443,17 @@ 443 443 ))) 444 444 445 445 ((( 446 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 380 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( 450 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]384 + 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 ((( 454 454 and put as below: 389 + 390 + 455 455 ))) 456 456 457 457 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -460,6 +460,7 @@ 460 460 461 461 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 462 462 399 + 463 463 ((( 464 464 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 465 465 ))) ... ... @@ -479,18 +479,22 @@ 479 479 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 480 480 481 481 419 + 482 482 **Add TagoIO:** 483 483 484 484 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 485 485 486 486 425 + 487 487 **Authorization:** 488 488 489 489 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 490 490 491 491 431 + 492 492 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 493 493 434 + 494 494 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 495 495 496 496 ... ... @@ -497,6 +497,7 @@ 497 497 498 498 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 499 499 441 + 500 500 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 501 501 502 502 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ 513 513 514 514 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 515 515 516 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 458 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 517 517 518 518 519 519 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -524,6 +524,7 @@ 524 524 525 525 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 526 526 469 + 527 527 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 528 528 529 529 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -540,8 +540,12 @@ 540 540 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 541 541 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 542 542 486 + 487 + 488 + 543 543 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 544 544 491 + 545 545 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 546 546 547 547 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -554,8 +554,12 @@ 554 554 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 555 555 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 556 556 504 + 505 + 506 + 557 557 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 558 558 509 + 559 559 ((( 560 560 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 561 561 ))) ... ... @@ -621,6 +621,7 @@ 621 621 * has_CRC: 1 622 622 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 623 623 575 + 624 624 **So the input command is:** 625 625 626 626 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -649,8 +649,12 @@ 649 649 650 650 * 0xE5FF 651 651 604 + 605 + 606 + 652 652 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 653 653 609 + 654 654 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 655 655 656 656 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -674,8 +674,12 @@ 674 674 675 675 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 676 676 633 + 634 + 635 + 677 677 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 678 678 638 + 679 679 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 680 680 681 681 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -701,8 +701,12 @@ 701 701 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 702 702 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 703 703 664 + 665 + 666 + 704 704 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 705 705 669 + 706 706 ((( 707 707 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 708 708 ))) ... ... @@ -737,6 +737,7 @@ 737 737 738 738 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 739 739 704 + 740 740 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 741 741 742 742 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -743,21 +743,26 @@ 743 743 744 744 745 745 746 - 747 747 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 748 748 713 + 749 749 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 750 750 716 + 751 751 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 752 752 753 753 720 + 754 754 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 755 755 723 + 756 756 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 757 757 758 758 727 + 759 759 == 4.3 Battery == 760 760 730 + 761 761 ((( 762 762 All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 763 763 ))) ... ... @@ -767,10 +767,13 @@ 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 740 + 770 770 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 771 771 743 + 772 772 == 5.1 Features == 773 773 746 + 774 774 * Wall Attachable. 775 775 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 776 776 * RS485 / Modbus protocol ... ... @@ -783,28 +783,40 @@ 783 783 * IP Rating: IP65 784 784 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 785 785 759 + 760 + 761 + 786 786 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 787 787 764 + 788 788 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 789 789 790 790 768 + 791 791 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 792 792 771 + 793 793 -20°C to +60°C 794 794 795 795 775 + 796 796 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 797 797 778 + 798 798 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 799 799 800 800 782 + 801 801 == 5.5 Mechanical == 802 802 803 -Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 804 804 786 +Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 805 805 788 + 789 + 806 806 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 807 807 792 + 808 808 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 809 809 810 810 ... ... @@ -813,11 +813,13 @@ 813 813 814 814 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: 815 815 816 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]]801 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]] 817 817 818 818 804 + 819 819 = 6. Weather Sensors = 820 820 807 + 821 821 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 822 822 823 823 ... ... @@ -842,8 +842,10 @@ 842 842 ))) 843 843 844 844 832 + 845 845 === 6.1.1 Feature === 846 846 835 + 847 847 * RS485 Rain Gauge 848 848 * Small dimension, easy to install 849 849 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow. ... ... @@ -850,10 +850,15 @@ 850 850 * ABS enclosure. 851 851 * Horizontal adjustable. 852 852 842 + 843 + 844 + 853 853 === 6.1.2 Specification === 854 854 847 + 855 855 * Resolution: 0.2mm 856 856 * Accuracy: ±3% 850 +* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 857 857 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 858 858 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 859 859 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -861,18 +861,26 @@ 861 861 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 862 862 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 863 863 858 + 859 + 860 + 864 864 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 865 865 863 + 866 866 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 867 867 868 868 867 + 869 869 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 870 870 870 + 871 871 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 872 872 873 873 874 + 874 874 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 875 875 877 + 876 876 ((( 877 877 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 878 878 ))) ... ... @@ -906,13 +906,16 @@ 906 906 907 907 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 908 908 909 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]]911 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]] 910 910 911 911 914 + 912 912 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 913 913 917 + 914 914 [[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 915 915 920 + 916 916 ((( 917 917 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 918 918 ))) ... ... @@ -926,13 +926,19 @@ 926 926 ))) 927 927 928 928 934 + 929 929 === 6.2.1 Feature === 930 930 937 + 931 931 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 932 932 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 933 933 941 + 942 + 943 + 934 934 === 6.2.2 Specification === 935 935 946 + 936 936 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) 937 937 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 938 938 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s ... ... @@ -944,23 +944,33 @@ 944 944 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 945 945 * Cable Length: 2 meters 946 946 958 + 959 + 960 + 947 947 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 948 948 963 + 949 949 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 950 950 951 951 967 + 952 952 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 953 953 970 + 954 954 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 955 955 956 956 974 + 957 957 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 958 958 977 + 959 959 [[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 960 960 961 961 981 + 962 962 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 963 963 984 + 964 964 ((( 965 965 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 966 966 ))) ... ... @@ -967,11 +967,14 @@ 967 967 968 968 ((( 969 969 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 991 + 992 + 970 970 ))) 971 971 972 972 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 973 973 974 974 998 + 975 975 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 976 976 977 977 ... ... @@ -988,14 +988,20 @@ 988 988 ))) 989 989 990 990 1015 + 991 991 === 6.3.1 Feature === 992 992 1018 + 993 993 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor 994 994 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 995 995 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 996 996 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 997 997 === 6.3.2 Specification === 998 998 1028 + 999 999 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 1000 1000 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 1001 1001 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -1011,25 +1011,35 @@ 1011 1011 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 1012 1012 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1013 1013 1044 + 1045 + 1046 + 1014 1014 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1015 1015 1049 + 1016 1016 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 1017 1017 1018 1018 1053 + 1019 1019 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 1020 1020 1056 + 1021 1021 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 1022 1022 1023 1023 1060 + 1024 1024 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 1025 1025 1063 + 1026 1026 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1027 1027 1066 + 1028 1028 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 1029 1029 1030 1030 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 1031 1031 1032 1032 1072 + 1033 1033 == 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 == 1034 1034 1035 1035 ... ... @@ -1049,12 +1049,17 @@ 1049 1049 1050 1050 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1051 1051 1092 + 1052 1052 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor 1053 1053 * Surface heating to dry 1054 1054 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1055 1055 1097 + 1098 + 1099 + 1056 1056 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1057 1057 1102 + 1058 1058 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1059 1059 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1060 1060 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -1064,18 +1064,26 @@ 1064 1064 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1065 1065 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1066 1066 1112 + 1113 + 1114 + 1067 1067 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1068 1068 1117 + 1069 1069 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1070 1070 1071 1071 1121 + 1072 1072 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1073 1073 1124 + 1074 1074 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1075 1075 1076 1076 1128 + 1077 1077 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1078 1078 1131 + 1079 1079 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1080 1080 1081 1081 ... ... @@ -1089,13 +1089,16 @@ 1089 1089 [[image:1656056883736-804.png]] 1090 1090 1091 1091 1145 + 1092 1092 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1093 1093 1148 + 1094 1094 ((( 1095 1095 WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃). 1096 1096 ))) 1097 1097 1098 1098 1154 + 1099 1099 == 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 == 1100 1100 1101 1101 ... ... @@ -1108,12 +1108,18 @@ 1108 1108 ))) 1109 1109 1110 1110 1167 + 1111 1111 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1112 1112 1170 + 1113 1113 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1114 1114 1173 + 1174 + 1175 + 1115 1115 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1116 1116 1178 + 1117 1117 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1118 1118 * Interface: RS485 1119 1119 * Temperature Sensor Spec: ... ... @@ -1136,18 +1136,26 @@ 1136 1136 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1137 1137 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1138 1138 1201 + 1202 + 1203 + 1139 1139 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1140 1140 1206 + 1141 1141 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1142 1142 1143 1143 1210 + 1144 1144 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1145 1145 1213 + 1146 1146 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1147 1147 1148 1148 1217 + 1149 1149 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1150 1150 1220 + 1151 1151 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1152 1152 1153 1153 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] ... ... @@ -1156,6 +1156,7 @@ 1156 1156 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1157 1157 1158 1158 1229 + 1159 1159 == 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 == 1160 1160 1161 1161 ... ... @@ -1175,12 +1175,17 @@ 1175 1175 1176 1176 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1177 1177 1249 + 1178 1178 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1179 1179 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1180 1180 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1181 1181 1254 + 1255 + 1256 + 1182 1182 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1183 1183 1259 + 1184 1184 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1185 1185 * Interface: RS485 1186 1186 * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) ... ... @@ -1194,20 +1194,29 @@ 1194 1194 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1195 1195 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1196 1196 1273 + 1274 + 1275 + 1197 1197 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1198 1198 1278 + 1199 1199 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1200 1200 1201 1201 1282 + 1202 1202 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1203 1203 1285 + 1204 1204 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1205 1205 1206 1206 1289 + 1207 1207 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1208 1208 1292 + 1209 1209 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1210 1210 1295 + 1211 1211 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1212 1212 1213 1213 ... ... @@ -1214,6 +1214,7 @@ 1214 1214 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1215 1215 1216 1216 1302 + 1217 1217 == 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 == 1218 1218 1219 1219 ... ... @@ -1230,8 +1230,10 @@ 1230 1230 ))) 1231 1231 1232 1232 1319 + 1233 1233 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1234 1234 1322 + 1235 1235 ((( 1236 1236 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1237 1237 ))) ... ... @@ -1241,8 +1241,10 @@ 1241 1241 ))) 1242 1242 1243 1243 1332 + 1244 1244 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1245 1245 1335 + 1246 1246 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1247 1247 * Interface: RS485 1248 1248 * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm ... ... @@ -1254,18 +1254,26 @@ 1254 1254 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1255 1255 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1256 1256 1347 + 1348 + 1349 + 1257 1257 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1258 1258 1352 + 1259 1259 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1260 1260 1261 1261 1356 + 1262 1262 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1263 1263 1359 + 1264 1264 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1265 1265 1266 1266 1363 + 1267 1267 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1268 1268 1366 + 1269 1269 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1270 1270 1271 1271 ... ... @@ -1275,12 +1275,16 @@ 1275 1275 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1276 1276 1277 1277 1376 + 1278 1278 = 7. FAQ = 1279 1279 1379 + 1280 1280 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1281 1281 1382 + 1282 1282 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1283 1283 1385 + 1284 1284 [[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1285 1285 1286 1286 ... ... @@ -1290,43 +1290,55 @@ 1290 1290 1291 1291 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1292 1292 1395 + 1293 1293 ((( 1294 1294 Firmware Location & Change log: 1398 + 1399 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1295 1295 ))) 1296 1296 1297 1297 ((( 1298 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]]1403 + 1299 1299 ))) 1300 1300 1301 - 1302 1302 ((( 1303 1303 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1304 1304 ))) 1305 1305 1306 1306 1411 + 1307 1307 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1308 1308 1414 + 1309 1309 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1310 1310 1311 1311 1418 + 1312 1312 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1313 1313 1421 + 1314 1314 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1315 1315 1316 1316 1425 + 1317 1317 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1318 1318 1428 + 1319 1319 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1320 1320 1431 + 1321 1321 ((( 1322 1322 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1323 1323 ))) 1324 1324 1325 1325 1437 + 1326 1326 = 9. Order Info = 1327 1327 1440 + 1328 1328 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1329 1329 1443 + 1330 1330 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1331 1331 1332 1332 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1340,8 +1340,12 @@ 1340 1340 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1341 1341 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1342 1342 1457 + 1458 + 1459 + 1343 1343 == 9.2 Sensors == 1344 1344 1462 + 1345 1345 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1346 1346 |=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1347 1347 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 ... ... @@ -1353,50 +1353,59 @@ 1353 1353 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1354 1354 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1355 1355 1474 + 1475 + 1476 + 1356 1356 = 10. Support = 1357 1357 1479 + 1358 1358 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1359 1359 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1360 1360 1483 + 1484 + 1485 + 1361 1361 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1362 1362 1363 1363 1364 1364 [[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1365 1365 1366 -**Storage Battery **: 12v,12AH li battery1491 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery** 1367 1367 1368 1368 1369 1369 1370 -**Wind Speed/Direction** 1495 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Wind Speed/Direction** 1371 1371 1372 1372 [[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 1375 1376 -**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1501 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1377 1377 1378 1378 [[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1379 1379 1380 1380 1381 1381 1382 -**PAR Sensor** 1507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**PAR Sensor** 1383 1383 1384 1384 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1385 1385 1386 1386 1387 1387 1388 -**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1389 1389 1390 1390 [[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1391 1391 1392 1392 1393 1393 1394 -**Rain / Snow Detect** 1519 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain / Snow Detect** 1395 1395 1396 1396 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1397 1397 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 -**Rain Gauge** 1525 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge** 1401 1401 1402 1402 [[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]] 1528 + 1529 +
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