Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,9 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -74,11 +74,15 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it ’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.82 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 85 + 86 + 87 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 90 + 82 82 ((( 83 83 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 84 84 ))) ... ... @@ -94,10 +94,14 @@ 94 94 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 95 95 96 96 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 97 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 106 +1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 98 98 108 + 109 + 110 + 99 99 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 100 100 113 + 101 101 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -149,18 +149,23 @@ 149 149 150 150 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 151 151 165 + 152 152 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 153 153 154 154 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 155 155 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 156 156 171 + 172 + 173 + 157 157 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 158 158 176 + 159 159 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 160 160 161 161 162 162 ((( 163 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 181 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 164 164 ))) 165 165 166 166 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ 176 176 177 177 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 178 178 197 + 179 179 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 180 180 181 181 ... ... @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ 182 182 183 183 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 184 184 204 + 185 185 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ 188 188 189 189 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 190 190 211 + 191 191 *0x01: EU868 192 192 193 193 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 213 213 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 214 214 236 + 215 215 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 216 216 217 217 ... ... @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ 218 218 219 219 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 220 220 243 + 221 221 ((( 222 222 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 223 223 ))) ... ... @@ -230,6 +230,7 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 232 232 256 + 233 233 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 234 234 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 235 235 ... ... @@ -263,6 +263,7 @@ 263 263 264 264 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 265 265 290 + 266 266 ((( 267 267 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 268 268 ))) ... ... @@ -289,94 +289,9 @@ 289 289 290 290 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 291 291 317 +[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 292 292 293 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 294 -|=(% style="width: 70px;" %)**Sensor Type**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Type Code**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Range**|=(% style="width: 60px;" %)**Length ( Bytes)**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Example** 295 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Wind Speed**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x01|(% style="width:135px" %)((( 296 -Speed: 0~60m/s 297 297 298 -Level: 0~17 299 -)))|(% style="width:147px" %)0x03 |(% style="width:295px" %)((( 300 -0x0024/10=3.6m/s 301 - 302 -(0x02FE: No Sensor, 0x02FF: Value Error) 303 - 304 -0x02=2 305 - 306 -(0x14: No Sensor, 0x15: Value Error) 307 -))) 308 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Wind Direction**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x02|(% style="width:135px" %)((( 309 -Angel: 0~360° 310 - 311 -Direction: 16 positions 312 -)))|(% style="width:147px" %)0x03|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 313 -0x029A/10=66.6° 314 - 315 -(0x0EFE: No Sensor,0x0EFF: Value Error) 316 - 317 -0X03=3(ENE) 318 - 319 -(0x14: No Sensor,0x15: Value Error) 320 -))) 321 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Illumination**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x03|(% style="width:135px" %)0~200000Lux|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 322 -0x04D2 *10=12340Lux 323 - 324 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 325 -))) 326 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Rain / Snow**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x04|(% style="width:135px" %)00: No, 01 Yes.|(% style="width:147px" %)0x01|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 327 -0x00 (00) No Rain or snow detected 328 - 329 -(0x02: No Sensor,0x03: Value Error) 330 -))) 331 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**CO2**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x05|(% style="width:135px" %)0~5000ppm|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 332 -0x0378=888ppm 333 - 334 - (0x14FE: No Sensor,0x14FF: Value Error) 335 -))) 336 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Temperature**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x06|(% style="width:135px" %)-30℃~70℃|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 337 -0xFFDD/10=-3.5℃ 338 - 339 -(0x02FE: No Sensor,0x02FF: Value Error) 340 -))) 341 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Humidity**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x07|(% style="width:135px" %)0~100%RH|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)0x0164/10=35.6%RH (0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 342 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Pressure**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x08|(% style="width:135px" %)10~1100hPa|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 343 -0x2748/10=1005.6hPa 344 - 345 -(0x00: No Sensor,0x01: Value Error) 346 -))) 347 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x09|(% style="width:135px" %)0mm~~100mm(Rainfall in the last 24 hours)|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 348 -0x0050/10=8mm(Rainfall within 24 hours: 8.0mm) 349 - 350 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 351 -))) 352 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PM2.5**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0A|(% style="width:135px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 353 -0x0023=35μg/m^^3 ^^ 354 - 355 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 356 -))) 357 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PM10**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0B|(% style="width:135px" %)0~1000μg/m^^3^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 358 -0x002D=45μg/m^^3 ^^ 359 - 360 -(0x03FE: No Sensor,0x03FF: Value Error) 361 -))) 362 -|(% style="width:126px" %)**PAR**|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0C|(% style="width:135px" %)0~2500μmol/m^^2^^•s|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 363 -0x00B3=179μmol/m^^2^^•s 364 - 365 -(0x09FE: No Sensor,0x9FF: Value Error) 366 -))) 367 -|(% style="width:126px" %)((( 368 -**Total Solar** 369 - 370 -**Radiation** 371 -)))|(% style="width:104px" %)0x0D|(% style="width:135px" %)0~2000W/m^^2^^|(% style="width:147px" %)0x02|(% style="width:295px" %)((( 372 -0x0073/10=11.5W/m^^2^^ 373 - 374 -(0x4EFE: No Sensor,0x4EFF: Value Error) 375 -))) 376 - 377 -[[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 378 - 379 - 380 380 ((( 381 381 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 382 382 ))) ... ... @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ 427 427 428 428 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 429 429 370 + 430 430 ((( 431 431 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 432 432 ))) ... ... @@ -436,15 +436,17 @@ 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 380 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 442 ((( 443 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]384 + 444 444 ))) 445 445 446 446 ((( 447 447 and put as below: 389 + 390 + 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -453,6 +453,7 @@ 453 453 454 454 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 455 455 399 + 456 456 ((( 457 457 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 458 458 ))) ... ... @@ -472,18 +472,22 @@ 472 472 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 473 473 474 474 419 + 475 475 **Add TagoIO:** 476 476 477 477 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 478 478 479 479 425 + 480 480 **Authorization:** 481 481 482 482 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 483 483 484 484 431 + 485 485 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 486 486 434 + 487 487 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 488 488 489 489 ... ... @@ -490,6 +490,7 @@ 490 490 491 491 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 492 492 441 + 493 493 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 494 494 495 495 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ 506 506 507 507 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 508 508 509 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 458 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 510 510 511 511 512 512 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -517,6 +517,7 @@ 517 517 518 518 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 519 519 469 + 520 520 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 521 521 522 522 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -533,8 +533,12 @@ 533 533 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 534 534 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 535 535 486 + 487 + 488 + 536 536 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 537 537 491 + 538 538 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 539 539 540 540 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -547,8 +547,12 @@ 547 547 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 548 548 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 549 549 504 + 505 + 506 + 550 550 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 551 551 509 + 552 552 ((( 553 553 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 554 554 ))) ... ... @@ -614,6 +614,7 @@ 614 614 * has_CRC: 1 615 615 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 616 616 575 + 617 617 **So the input command is:** 618 618 619 619 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -642,8 +642,12 @@ 642 642 643 643 * 0xE5FF 644 644 604 + 605 + 606 + 645 645 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 646 646 609 + 647 647 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 648 648 649 649 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -667,8 +667,12 @@ 667 667 668 668 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 669 669 633 + 634 + 635 + 670 670 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 671 671 638 + 672 672 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 673 673 674 674 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -694,8 +694,12 @@ 694 694 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 695 695 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 696 696 664 + 665 + 666 + 697 697 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 698 698 669 + 699 699 ((( 700 700 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 701 701 ))) ... ... @@ -730,6 +730,7 @@ 730 730 731 731 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 732 732 704 + 733 733 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 734 734 735 735 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -736,21 +736,26 @@ 736 736 737 737 738 738 739 - 740 740 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 741 741 713 + 742 742 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == 743 743 716 + 744 744 Dragino Weather Station serial products include the main process unit ( WSC1-L ) and various sensors. The total power consumption equal total power of all above units. The power consumption for main process unit WSC1-L is 18ma @ 12v. and the power consumption of each sensor can be found on the Sensors chapter. 745 745 746 746 720 + 747 747 == 4.2 Reduce power consumption == 748 748 723 + 749 749 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 750 750 751 751 727 + 752 752 == 4.3 Battery == 753 753 730 + 754 754 ((( 755 755 All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 756 756 ))) ... ... @@ -760,10 +760,13 @@ 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 740 + 763 763 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 764 764 743 + 765 765 == 5.1 Features == 766 766 746 + 767 767 * Wall Attachable. 768 768 * LoRaWAN v1.0.3 Class A protocol. 769 769 * RS485 / Modbus protocol ... ... @@ -776,28 +776,40 @@ 776 776 * IP Rating: IP65 777 777 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 778 778 759 + 760 + 761 + 779 779 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 780 780 764 + 781 781 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 782 782 783 783 768 + 784 784 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 785 785 771 + 786 786 -20°C to +60°C 787 787 788 788 775 + 789 789 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 790 790 778 + 791 791 [[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 792 792 793 793 782 + 794 794 == 5.5 Mechanical == 795 795 796 -Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 797 797 786 +Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/0ir0l9jjmk6p95e/AADwWXorcKuNpPR5em7VgrEja?dl=0]] 798 798 788 + 789 + 799 799 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 800 800 792 + 801 801 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 802 802 803 803 ... ... @@ -806,11 +806,13 @@ 806 806 807 807 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: 808 808 809 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]]801 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/bqyvsvitb70qtgf/AABLpD7_yxsQ_drVMxHIEI7wa?dl=0]] 810 810 811 811 804 + 812 812 = 6. Weather Sensors = 813 813 807 + 814 814 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 815 815 816 816 ... ... @@ -835,8 +835,10 @@ 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 832 + 838 838 === 6.1.1 Feature === 839 839 835 + 840 840 * RS485 Rain Gauge 841 841 * Small dimension, easy to install 842 842 * Vents under funnel, avoid leaf or other things to avoid rain flow. ... ... @@ -843,10 +843,15 @@ 843 843 * ABS enclosure. 844 844 * Horizontal adjustable. 845 845 842 + 843 + 844 + 846 846 === 6.1.2 Specification === 847 847 847 + 848 848 * Resolution: 0.2mm 849 849 * Accuracy: ±3% 850 +* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 850 850 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 851 851 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 852 852 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -854,18 +854,26 @@ 854 854 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 855 855 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 856 856 858 + 859 + 860 + 857 857 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 858 858 863 + 859 859 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 860 860 861 861 867 + 862 862 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 863 863 870 + 864 864 [[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 865 865 866 866 874 + 867 867 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 868 868 877 + 869 869 ((( 870 870 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 871 ))) ... ... @@ -899,13 +899,16 @@ 899 899 900 900 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 901 901 902 -[[https:~~/~~/www.dr agino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]]911 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/7wa2elfm2q8xq4l/AAB7ZB_gSVGrhmJEgU2LyTQNa?dl=0]] 903 903 904 904 914 + 905 905 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 906 906 917 + 907 907 [[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 908 908 920 + 909 909 ((( 910 910 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 911 911 ))) ... ... @@ -919,13 +919,19 @@ 919 919 ))) 920 920 921 921 934 + 922 922 === 6.2.1 Feature === 923 923 937 + 924 924 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 925 925 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 926 926 941 + 942 + 943 + 927 927 === 6.2.2 Specification === 928 928 946 + 929 929 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) 930 930 * Wind direction range: 0 ~~ 360° 931 931 * Start wind speed: ≤0.3m/s ... ... @@ -937,23 +937,33 @@ 937 937 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 938 938 * Cable Length: 2 meters 939 939 958 + 959 + 960 + 940 940 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 941 941 963 + 942 942 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 943 943 944 944 967 + 945 945 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 946 946 970 + 947 947 [[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 948 948 949 949 974 + 950 950 === 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 951 951 977 + 952 952 [[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 953 953 954 954 981 + 955 955 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 956 956 984 + 957 957 ((( 958 958 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 959 959 ))) ... ... @@ -960,11 +960,14 @@ 960 960 961 961 ((( 962 962 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 991 + 992 + 963 963 ))) 964 964 965 965 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 966 966 967 967 998 + 968 968 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 969 969 970 970 ... ... @@ -981,14 +981,20 @@ 981 981 ))) 982 982 983 983 1015 + 984 984 === 6.3.1 Feature === 985 985 1018 + 986 986 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor 987 987 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 988 988 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 989 989 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 990 990 === 6.3.2 Specification === 991 991 1028 + 992 992 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) 993 993 * CO2 resolution: 1ppm 994 994 * PM2.5/PM10 Range: 0~1000μg/m3 , accuracy ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -1004,25 +1004,35 @@ 1004 1004 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 1005 1005 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 1006 1006 1044 + 1045 + 1046 + 1007 1007 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 1008 1008 1049 + 1009 1009 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 1010 1010 1011 1011 1053 + 1012 1012 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 1013 1013 1056 + 1014 1014 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] 1015 1015 1016 1016 1060 + 1017 1017 === 6.3.5 Installation Notice === 1018 1018 1063 + 1019 1019 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1020 1020 1066 + 1021 1021 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 1022 1022 1023 1023 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] 1024 1024 1025 1025 1072 + 1026 1026 == 6.4 Rain/Snow Detect ~-~- WSS-04 == 1027 1027 1028 1028 ... ... @@ -1042,12 +1042,17 @@ 1042 1042 1043 1043 === 6.4.1 Feature === 1044 1044 1092 + 1045 1045 * RS485 Rain/Snow detect sensor 1046 1046 * Surface heating to dry 1047 1047 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1048 1048 1097 + 1098 + 1099 + 1049 1049 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1050 1050 1102 + 1051 1051 * Detect if there is rain or snow 1052 1052 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1053 1053 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -1057,18 +1057,26 @@ 1057 1057 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1058 1058 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1059 1059 1112 + 1113 + 1114 + 1060 1060 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1061 1061 1117 + 1062 1062 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] 1063 1063 1064 1064 1121 + 1065 1065 === 6.4.4 Pin Mapping === 1066 1066 1124 + 1067 1067 [[image:1656056855590-754.png]] 1068 1068 1069 1069 1128 + 1070 1070 === 6.4.5 Installation Notice === 1071 1071 1131 + 1072 1072 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1073 1073 1074 1074 ... ... @@ -1082,13 +1082,16 @@ 1082 1082 [[image:1656056883736-804.png]] 1083 1083 1084 1084 1145 + 1085 1085 === 6.4.6 Heating === 1086 1086 1148 + 1087 1087 ((( 1088 1088 WSS-04 supports auto-heat feature. When the temperature is below the heat start temperature 15℃, WSS-04 starts to heat and stop at stop temperature (default is 25℃). 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 1091 1154 + 1092 1092 == 6.5 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure ~-~- WSS-05 == 1093 1093 1094 1094 ... ... @@ -1101,12 +1101,18 @@ 1101 1101 ))) 1102 1102 1103 1103 1167 + 1104 1104 === 6.5.1 Feature === 1105 1105 1170 + 1106 1106 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1107 1107 1173 + 1174 + 1175 + 1108 1108 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1109 1109 1178 + 1110 1110 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v 1111 1111 * Interface: RS485 1112 1112 * Temperature Sensor Spec: ... ... @@ -1129,18 +1129,26 @@ 1129 1129 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1130 1130 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1131 1131 1201 + 1202 + 1203 + 1132 1132 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1133 1133 1206 + 1134 1134 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] 1135 1135 1136 1136 1210 + 1137 1137 === 6.5.4 Pin Mapping === 1138 1138 1213 + 1139 1139 [[image:1656057181899-910.png]] 1140 1140 1141 1141 1217 + 1142 1142 === 6.5.5 Installation Notice === 1143 1143 1220 + 1144 1144 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1145 1145 1146 1146 [[image:1656057199955-514.png]] ... ... @@ -1149,6 +1149,7 @@ 1149 1149 [[image:1656057212438-475.png]] 1150 1150 1151 1151 1229 + 1152 1152 == 6.6 Total Solar Radiation sensor ~-~- WSS-06 == 1153 1153 1154 1154 ... ... @@ -1168,12 +1168,17 @@ 1168 1168 1169 1169 === 6.6.1 Feature === 1170 1170 1249 + 1171 1171 * RS485 Total Solar Radiation sensor 1172 1172 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1173 1173 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1174 1174 1254 + 1255 + 1256 + 1175 1175 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1176 1176 1259 + 1177 1177 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1178 1178 * Interface: RS485 1179 1179 * Detect spectrum: 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) ... ... @@ -1187,20 +1187,29 @@ 1187 1187 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1188 1188 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1189 1189 1273 + 1274 + 1275 + 1190 1190 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1191 1191 1278 + 1192 1192 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] 1193 1193 1194 1194 1282 + 1195 1195 === 6.6.4 Pin Mapping === 1196 1196 1285 + 1197 1197 [[image:1656057359343-744.png]] 1198 1198 1199 1199 1289 + 1200 1200 === 6.6.5 Installation Notice === 1201 1201 1292 + 1202 1202 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1203 1203 1295 + 1204 1204 [[image:1656057369259-804.png]] 1205 1205 1206 1206 ... ... @@ -1207,6 +1207,7 @@ 1207 1207 [[image:1656057377943-564.png]] 1208 1208 1209 1209 1302 + 1210 1210 == 6.7 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) ~-~- WSS-07 == 1211 1211 1212 1212 ... ... @@ -1223,8 +1223,10 @@ 1223 1223 ))) 1224 1224 1225 1225 1319 + 1226 1226 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1227 1227 1322 + 1228 1228 ((( 1229 1229 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1230 1230 ))) ... ... @@ -1234,8 +1234,10 @@ 1234 1234 ))) 1235 1235 1236 1236 1332 + 1237 1237 === 6.7.2 Specification === 1238 1238 1335 + 1239 1239 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v 1240 1240 * Interface: RS485 1241 1241 * Response Spectrum: 400~700nm ... ... @@ -1247,18 +1247,26 @@ 1247 1247 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1248 1248 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1249 1249 1347 + 1348 + 1349 + 1250 1250 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1251 1251 1352 + 1252 1252 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1253 1253 1254 1254 1356 + 1255 1255 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1256 1256 1359 + 1257 1257 [[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1258 1258 1259 1259 1363 + 1260 1260 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === 1261 1261 1366 + 1262 1262 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1263 1263 1264 1264 ... ... @@ -1268,12 +1268,16 @@ 1268 1268 [[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1269 1269 1270 1270 1376 + 1271 1271 = 7. FAQ = 1272 1272 1379 + 1273 1273 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == 1274 1274 1382 + 1275 1275 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1276 1276 1385 + 1277 1277 [[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1278 1278 1279 1279 ... ... @@ -1283,43 +1283,55 @@ 1283 1283 1284 1284 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1285 1285 1395 + 1286 1286 ((( 1287 1287 Firmware Location & Change log: 1398 + 1399 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 1288 1288 ))) 1289 1289 1290 1290 ((( 1291 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]]1403 + 1292 1292 ))) 1293 1293 1294 - 1295 1295 ((( 1296 1296 Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1297 1297 ))) 1298 1298 1299 1299 1411 + 1300 1300 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1301 1301 1414 + 1302 1302 User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1303 1303 1304 1304 1418 + 1305 1305 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1306 1306 1421 + 1307 1307 Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1308 1308 1309 1309 1425 + 1310 1310 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1311 1311 1428 + 1312 1312 == 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1313 1313 1431 + 1314 1314 ((( 1315 1315 In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1316 1316 ))) 1317 1317 1318 1318 1437 + 1319 1319 = 9. Order Info = 1320 1320 1440 + 1321 1321 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1322 1322 1443 + 1323 1323 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1324 1324 1325 1325 (% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band ... ... @@ -1333,8 +1333,12 @@ 1333 1333 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1334 1334 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1335 1335 1457 + 1458 + 1459 + 1336 1336 == 9.2 Sensors == 1337 1337 1462 + 1338 1338 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1339 1339 |=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1340 1340 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 ... ... @@ -1346,50 +1346,59 @@ 1346 1346 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1347 1347 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1348 1348 1474 + 1475 + 1476 + 1349 1349 = 10. Support = 1350 1350 1479 + 1351 1351 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1352 1352 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1353 1353 1483 + 1484 + 1485 + 1354 1354 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1355 1355 1356 1356 1357 1357 [[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1358 1358 1359 -**Storage Battery **: 12v,12AH li battery1491 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Storage Battery: 12v,12AH li battery** 1360 1360 1361 1361 1362 1362 1363 -**Wind Speed/Direction** 1495 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Wind Speed/Direction** 1364 1364 1365 1365 [[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1366 1366 1367 1367 1368 1368 1369 -**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1501 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1370 1370 1371 1371 [[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1372 1372 1373 1373 1374 1374 1375 -**PAR Sensor** 1507 +(% style="color:blue" %)**PAR Sensor** 1376 1376 1377 1377 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1378 1378 1379 1379 1380 1380 1381 -**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1382 1382 1383 1383 [[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1384 1384 1385 1385 1386 1386 1387 -**Rain / Snow Detect** 1519 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain / Snow Detect** 1388 1388 1389 1389 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1390 1390 1391 1391 1392 1392 1393 -**Rain Gauge** 1525 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Rain Gauge** 1394 1394 1395 1395 [[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]] 1528 + 1529 +
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