Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 75 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -74,12 +74,15 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it ’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.83 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 87 + 88 + 81 81 == 2.2 How it works? == 82 82 91 + 83 83 ((( 84 84 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 85 85 ))) ... ... @@ -95,11 +95,14 @@ 95 95 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 96 96 97 97 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 98 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 107 +1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 99 99 100 100 110 + 111 + 101 101 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 102 102 114 + 103 103 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 104 104 105 105 ... ... @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ 151 151 152 152 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 153 153 166 + 154 154 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 155 155 156 156 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -157,13 +157,16 @@ 157 157 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 158 158 159 159 173 + 174 + 160 160 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 161 161 177 + 162 162 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 163 163 164 164 165 165 ((( 166 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 182 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 167 167 ))) 168 168 169 169 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ 179 179 180 180 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 181 181 198 + 182 182 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 183 183 184 184 ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 186 186 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 187 187 205 + 188 188 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ 191 191 192 192 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 193 193 212 + 194 194 *0x01: EU868 195 195 196 196 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ 215 215 216 216 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 217 217 237 + 218 218 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ 221 221 222 222 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 223 223 244 + 224 224 ((( 225 225 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 226 226 ))) ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ 233 233 234 234 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 235 235 257 + 236 236 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 237 237 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 238 238 ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 267 267 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 268 268 291 + 269 269 ((( 270 270 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 271 271 ))) ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 293 293 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 294 294 295 -[[image:image-202206 24140352-2.png]]318 +[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 296 296 297 297 298 298 ((( ... ... @@ -345,6 +345,7 @@ 345 345 346 346 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 347 347 371 + 348 348 ((( 349 349 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 350 350 ))) ... ... @@ -354,15 +354,17 @@ 354 354 ))) 355 355 356 356 ((( 357 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 381 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]385 + 362 362 ))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 365 and put as below: 390 + 391 + 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -371,6 +371,7 @@ 371 371 372 372 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 373 373 400 + 374 374 ((( 375 375 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 376 376 ))) ... ... @@ -390,18 +390,22 @@ 390 390 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 391 391 392 392 420 + 393 393 **Add TagoIO:** 394 394 395 395 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 396 396 397 397 426 + 398 398 **Authorization:** 399 399 400 400 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 401 401 402 402 432 + 403 403 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 404 404 435 + 405 405 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 406 406 407 407 ... ... @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ 408 408 409 409 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 410 410 442 + 411 411 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 412 412 413 413 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ 424 424 425 425 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 426 426 427 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 428 428 429 429 430 430 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 437 437 470 + 438 438 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 439 439 440 440 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -452,8 +452,11 @@ 452 452 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 453 453 454 454 488 + 489 + 455 455 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 456 456 492 + 457 457 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 458 458 459 459 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -467,8 +467,11 @@ 467 467 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 468 468 469 469 506 + 507 + 470 470 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 471 471 510 + 472 472 ((( 473 473 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 474 ))) ... ... @@ -534,6 +534,8 @@ 534 534 * has_CRC: 1 535 535 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 536 536 576 + 577 + 537 537 **So the input command is:** 538 538 539 539 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -563,8 +563,11 @@ 563 563 * 0xE5FF 564 564 565 565 607 + 608 + 566 566 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 567 567 611 + 568 568 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 569 569 570 570 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -589,8 +589,11 @@ 589 589 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 590 590 591 591 636 + 637 + 592 592 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 593 593 640 + 594 594 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 595 595 596 596 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -617,8 +617,11 @@ 617 617 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 618 618 619 619 667 + 668 + 620 620 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 621 621 671 + 622 622 ((( 623 623 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 624 624 ))) ... ... @@ -636,6 +636,7 @@ 636 636 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 637 637 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 638 638 689 + 639 639 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 640 640 641 641 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -653,6 +653,8 @@ 653 653 654 654 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 655 655 707 + 708 + 656 656 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 657 657 658 658 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -659,7 +659,6 @@ 659 659 660 660 661 661 662 - 663 663 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 664 664 665 665 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -700,6 +700,7 @@ 700 700 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 701 701 702 702 755 + 703 703 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 704 704 705 705 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -768,10 +768,12 @@ 768 768 * Horizontal adjustable. 769 769 770 770 824 + 771 771 === 6.1.2 Specification === 772 772 773 773 * Resolution: 0.2mm 774 774 * Accuracy: ±3% 829 +* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 775 775 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 776 776 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 777 777 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -780,6 +780,7 @@ 780 780 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 781 781 782 782 838 + 783 783 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 784 784 785 785 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -851,6 +851,7 @@ 851 851 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 852 852 853 853 910 + 854 854 === 6.2.2 Specification === 855 855 856 856 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -865,6 +865,7 @@ 865 865 * Cable Length: 2 meters 866 866 867 867 925 + 868 868 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 869 869 870 870 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -916,6 +916,7 @@ 916 916 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 917 917 918 918 977 + 919 919 === 6.3.2 Specification === 920 920 921 921 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -934,11 +934,13 @@ 934 934 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 935 935 936 936 996 + 937 937 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 938 938 939 939 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 940 940 941 941 1002 + 942 942 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 943 943 944 944 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -977,6 +977,7 @@ 977 977 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 978 978 979 979 1041 + 980 980 === 6.4.2 Specification === 981 981 982 982 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -989,6 +989,7 @@ 989 989 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 990 990 991 991 1054 + 992 992 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 993 993 994 994 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1038,6 +1038,7 @@ 1038 1038 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1039 1039 1040 1040 1104 + 1041 1041 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1042 1042 1043 1043 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1063,6 +1063,7 @@ 1063 1063 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1064 1064 1065 1065 1130 + 1066 1066 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1067 1067 1068 1068 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1107,6 +1107,7 @@ 1107 1107 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1108 1108 1109 1109 1175 + 1110 1110 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1111 1111 1112 1112 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1123,6 +1123,7 @@ 1123 1123 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1124 1124 1125 1125 1192 + 1126 1126 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1127 1127 1128 1128 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1184,6 +1184,7 @@ 1184 1184 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1185 1185 1186 1186 1254 + 1187 1187 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1188 1188 1189 1189 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1271,6 +1271,7 @@ 1271 1271 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1272 1272 1273 1273 1342 + 1274 1274 == 9.2 Sensors == 1275 1275 1276 1276 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1291,6 +1291,7 @@ 1291 1291 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1292 1292 1293 1293 1363 + 1294 1294 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1295 1295 1296 1296
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