Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual 1 +WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 75 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -74,13 +74,15 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it ’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.83 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 81 81 88 + 82 82 == 2.2 How it works? == 83 83 91 + 84 84 ((( 85 85 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 86 86 ))) ... ... @@ -96,12 +96,14 @@ 96 96 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 97 97 98 98 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 99 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 107 +1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 100 100 101 101 102 102 111 + 103 103 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 104 104 114 + 105 105 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -153,6 +153,7 @@ 153 153 154 154 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 155 155 166 + 156 156 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 157 157 158 158 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 ... ... @@ -160,13 +160,15 @@ 160 160 161 161 162 162 174 + 163 163 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 164 164 177 + 165 165 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 166 166 167 167 168 168 ((( 169 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 182 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 170 170 ))) 171 171 172 172 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ 182 182 183 183 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 184 184 198 + 185 185 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -188,6 +188,7 @@ 188 188 189 189 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 190 190 205 + 191 191 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 192 192 193 193 ... ... @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ 194 194 195 195 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 196 196 212 + 197 197 *0x01: EU868 198 198 199 199 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ 218 218 219 219 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 220 220 237 + 221 221 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 222 222 223 223 ... ... @@ -224,6 +224,7 @@ 224 224 225 225 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 226 226 244 + 227 227 ((( 228 228 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 229 229 ))) ... ... @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ 236 236 237 237 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 238 238 257 + 239 239 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 240 240 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 241 241 ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ 269 269 270 270 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 271 271 291 + 272 272 ((( 273 273 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 274 274 ))) ... ... @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ 295 295 296 296 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 297 297 298 -[[image:image-202206 24140352-2.png]]318 +[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 299 299 300 300 301 301 ((( ... ... @@ -346,9 +346,9 @@ 346 346 347 347 348 348 349 - 350 350 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 351 351 371 + 352 352 ((( 353 353 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 354 354 ))) ... ... @@ -358,15 +358,17 @@ 358 358 ))) 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 381 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 362 362 ))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]385 + 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 ((( 369 369 and put as below: 390 + 391 + 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 372 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -375,6 +375,7 @@ 375 375 376 376 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 377 377 400 + 378 378 ((( 379 379 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 380 380 ))) ... ... @@ -394,18 +394,22 @@ 394 394 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 395 395 396 396 420 + 397 397 **Add TagoIO:** 398 398 399 399 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 400 400 401 401 426 + 402 402 **Authorization:** 403 403 404 404 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 405 405 406 406 432 + 407 407 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 408 408 435 + 409 409 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 410 410 411 411 ... ... @@ -412,6 +412,7 @@ 412 412 413 413 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 414 414 442 + 415 415 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 416 416 417 417 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ 428 428 429 429 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 430 430 431 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 432 432 433 433 434 434 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -439,6 +439,7 @@ 439 439 440 440 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 441 441 470 + 442 442 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 443 443 444 444 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -457,8 +457,10 @@ 457 457 458 458 459 459 489 + 460 460 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 461 461 492 + 462 462 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 463 463 464 464 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -473,8 +473,10 @@ 473 473 474 474 475 475 507 + 476 476 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 477 477 510 + 478 478 ((( 479 479 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 480 480 ))) ... ... @@ -540,6 +540,8 @@ 540 540 * has_CRC: 1 541 541 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 542 542 576 + 577 + 543 543 **So the input command is:** 544 544 545 545 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -570,8 +570,10 @@ 570 570 571 571 572 572 608 + 573 573 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 574 574 611 + 575 575 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 576 576 577 577 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -597,8 +597,10 @@ 597 597 598 598 599 599 637 + 600 600 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 601 601 640 + 602 602 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 603 603 604 604 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -626,8 +626,10 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 668 + 629 629 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 630 630 671 + 631 631 ((( 632 632 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 633 633 ))) ... ... @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ 645 645 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 646 646 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 647 647 689 + 648 648 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 649 649 650 650 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -662,6 +662,8 @@ 662 662 663 663 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 664 664 707 + 708 + 665 665 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 666 666 667 667 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ 668 668 669 669 670 670 671 - 672 672 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 673 673 674 674 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -783,6 +783,7 @@ 783 783 784 784 * Resolution: 0.2mm 785 785 * Accuracy: ±3% 829 +* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 786 786 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 787 787 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 788 788 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -955,6 +955,7 @@ 955 955 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 956 956 957 957 1002 + 958 958 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 959 959 960 960 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -1128,7 +1128,6 @@ 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 - 1132 1132 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1133 1133 1134 1134 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1294,6 +1294,8 @@ 1294 1294 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1295 1295 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1296 1296 1341 + 1342 + 1297 1297 == 9.2 Sensors == 1298 1298 1299 1299 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1307,6 +1307,7 @@ 1307 1307 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1308 1308 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1309 1309 1356 + 1310 1310 = 10. Support = 1311 1311 1312 1312 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
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