Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual 1 +WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -40,10 +40,13 @@ 40 40 41 41 = 2. How to use = 42 42 43 + 43 43 == 2.1 Installation == 44 44 46 + 45 45 Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]] 46 46 49 + 47 47 [[image:1656041948552-849.png]] 48 48 49 49 ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 59 59 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 60 60 64 + 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,10 @@ 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 -* Weather sensors won ’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails.72 +* Weather sensors won't work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 74 + 75 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ 74 74 * Solar Panel 75 75 * Storage Battery 76 76 * MPPT Solar Recharger 77 -* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it ’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual.83 +* Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it's own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 ... ... @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ 82 82 83 83 == 2.2 How it works? == 84 84 91 + 85 85 ((( 86 86 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. 87 87 ))) ... ... @@ -97,10 +97,14 @@ 97 97 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice:** 98 98 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 -1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 107 +1. User can send a [[downlink command>>||anchor="H3.ConfigureWSC1-LviaATCommandorLoRaWANDownlink"]] to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 109 + 110 + 111 + 102 102 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 103 103 114 + 104 104 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. 105 105 106 106 ... ... @@ -152,18 +152,23 @@ 152 152 153 153 == 2.4 Uplink Payload == 154 154 166 + 155 155 Uplink payloads include two types: Valid Sensor Value and other status / control command. 156 156 157 157 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 158 158 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 159 159 172 + 173 + 174 + 160 160 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 161 161 177 + 162 162 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours 163 163 164 164 165 165 ((( 166 -User can also use downlink command(0x2301) to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 182 +User can also use downlink command**(0x2301)** to ask WSC1-L to resend this uplink 167 167 ))) 168 168 169 169 (% border="1" cellspacing="8" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ 179 179 180 180 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sensor Model:**(%%) ==== 181 181 198 + 182 182 For WSC1-L, this value is 0x0D. 183 183 184 184 ... ... @@ -185,6 +185,7 @@ 185 185 186 186 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Firmware Version:**(%%) ==== 187 187 205 + 188 188 0x0100, Means: v1.0.0 version. 189 189 190 190 ... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ 191 191 192 192 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Frequency Band:**(%%) ==== 193 193 212 + 194 194 *0x01: EU868 195 195 196 196 *0x02: US915 ... ... @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ 215 215 216 216 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Sub-Band:**(%%) ==== 217 217 237 + 218 218 value 0x00 ~~ 0x08(only for CN470, AU915,US915. Others are0x00) 219 219 220 220 ... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ 221 221 222 222 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 223 223 244 + 224 224 ((( 225 225 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 226 226 ))) ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,7 @@ 233 233 234 234 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Weather Sensor Types:**(%%) ==== 235 235 257 + 236 236 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:100px" %) 237 237 |Byte3|Byte2|Byte1 238 238 ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 267 267 === 2.4.2 Uplink FPORT~=2, Real time sensor value === 268 268 291 + 269 269 ((( 270 270 WSC1-L will send this uplink after Device Config uplink once join LoRaWAN network successfully. And it will periodically send this uplink. Default interval is 20 minutes and [[can be changed>>||anchor="H3.1SetTransmitIntervalTime"]]. 271 271 ))) ... ... @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ 292 292 293 293 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Sensor Type Table:** 294 294 295 -[[image:image-202206 24140352-2.png]]318 +[[image:image-20220706154434-1.png]] 296 296 297 297 298 298 ((( ... ... @@ -343,9 +343,9 @@ 343 343 344 344 345 345 346 - 347 347 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 348 348 371 + 349 349 ((( 350 350 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 351 351 ))) ... ... @@ -355,15 +355,17 @@ 355 355 ))) 356 356 357 357 ((( 358 -Download decoder for suitable platform from: 381 +Download decoder for suitable platform from: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0>>https://www.dropbox.com/sh/fuorz31grv8i3r1/AABmjFDU4FADNP6sq7fsmBwVa?dl=0]] 359 359 ))) 360 360 361 361 ((( 362 - [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]]385 + 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 ((( 366 366 and put as below: 390 + 391 + 367 367 ))) 368 368 369 369 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] ... ... @@ -372,6 +372,7 @@ 372 372 373 373 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 374 374 400 + 375 375 ((( 376 376 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 377 377 ))) ... ... @@ -391,18 +391,22 @@ 391 391 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 392 392 393 393 420 + 394 394 **Add TagoIO:** 395 395 396 396 [[image:1656051223585-631.png]] 397 397 398 398 426 + 399 399 **Authorization:** 400 400 401 401 [[image:1656051248318-368.png]] 402 402 403 403 432 + 404 404 In TagoIO console ([[https:~~/~~/admin.tago.io~~/~~/>>url:https://datacake.co/]]) , add WSC1-L: 405 405 435 + 406 406 [[image:1656051277767-168.png]] 407 407 408 408 ... ... @@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ 409 409 410 410 = 3. Configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink = 411 411 442 + 412 412 Use can configure WSC1-L via AT Command or LoRaWAN Downlink. 413 413 414 414 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. ... ... @@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ 425 425 426 426 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 427 427 428 -(% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. 459 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ** 429 429 430 430 431 431 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Commands special design for WSC1-L** ... ... @@ -436,6 +436,7 @@ 436 436 437 437 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 438 438 470 + 439 439 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. 440 440 441 441 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: AT+TDC** ... ... @@ -457,6 +457,7 @@ 457 457 458 458 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 459 459 492 + 460 460 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 461 461 462 462 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -474,6 +474,7 @@ 474 474 475 475 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 476 476 510 + 477 477 ((( 478 478 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 479 479 ))) ... ... @@ -539,6 +539,8 @@ 539 539 * has_CRC: 1 540 540 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 541 541 576 + 577 + 542 542 **So the input command is:** 543 543 544 544 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -572,6 +572,7 @@ 572 572 573 573 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 574 574 611 + 575 575 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 576 576 577 577 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) ... ... @@ -600,6 +600,7 @@ 600 600 601 601 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 602 602 640 + 603 603 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. 604 604 605 605 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -630,6 +630,7 @@ 630 630 631 631 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 632 632 671 + 633 633 ((( 634 634 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 635 635 ))) ... ... @@ -647,6 +647,7 @@ 647 647 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 648 648 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 649 649 689 + 650 650 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 651 651 652 652 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -664,6 +664,8 @@ 664 664 665 665 * 0xE400802212 Same as: AT+STYPE=80221 666 666 707 + 708 + 667 667 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 668 668 669 669 ~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned. ... ... @@ -670,7 +670,6 @@ 670 670 671 671 672 672 673 - 674 674 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 675 675 676 676 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -712,7 +712,6 @@ 712 712 713 713 714 714 715 - 716 716 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 717 717 718 718 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -782,11 +782,11 @@ 782 782 783 783 784 784 785 - 786 786 === 6.1.2 Specification === 787 787 788 788 * Resolution: 0.2mm 789 789 * Accuracy: ±3% 829 +* Range: 0 ~~ 100mm 790 790 * Rainfall strength: 0mm~4mm/min (max 8mm/min) 791 791 * Input Power: DC 5~~24v 792 792 * Interface: RS485 ... ... @@ -796,7 +796,6 @@ 796 796 797 797 798 798 799 - 800 800 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 801 801 802 802 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -869,7 +869,6 @@ 869 869 870 870 871 871 872 - 873 873 === 6.2.2 Specification === 874 874 875 875 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -885,7 +885,6 @@ 885 885 886 886 887 887 888 - 889 889 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 890 890 891 891 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -938,7 +938,6 @@ 938 938 939 939 940 940 941 - 942 942 === 6.3.2 Specification === 943 943 944 944 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -958,12 +958,12 @@ 958 958 959 959 960 960 961 - 962 962 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 963 963 964 964 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] 965 965 966 966 1002 + 967 967 === 6.3.4 Pin Mapping === 968 968 969 969 [[image:1656056722648-743.png]] ... ... @@ -1003,7 +1003,6 @@ 1003 1003 1004 1004 1005 1005 1006 - 1007 1007 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1008 1008 1009 1009 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -1017,7 +1017,6 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 - 1021 1021 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1022 1022 1023 1023 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1068,7 +1068,6 @@ 1068 1068 1069 1069 1070 1070 1071 - 1072 1072 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1073 1073 1074 1074 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1095,7 +1095,6 @@ 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 1097 1098 - 1099 1099 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1100 1100 1101 1101 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1141,8 +1141,6 @@ 1141 1141 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 - 1146 1146 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1147 1147 1148 1148 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1160,7 +1160,6 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 1162 1163 - 1164 1164 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1165 1165 1166 1166 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1223,7 +1223,6 @@ 1223 1223 1224 1224 1225 1225 1226 - 1227 1227 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1228 1228 1229 1229 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1310,6 +1310,8 @@ 1310 1310 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1311 1311 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1312 1312 1341 + 1342 + 1313 1313 == 9.2 Sensors == 1314 1314 1315 1315 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) ... ... @@ -1323,6 +1323,7 @@ 1323 1323 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1324 1324 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1325 1325 1356 + 1326 1326 = 10. Support = 1327 1327 1328 1328 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1330,7 +1330,6 @@ 1330 1330 1331 1331 1332 1332 1333 - 1334 1334 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1335 1335 1336 1336
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