Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -84,9 +84,7 @@ 84 84 ))) 85 85 86 86 87 -((( 88 88 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 89 -))) 90 90 91 91 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 92 92 ... ... @@ -138,9 +138,7 @@ 138 138 139 139 140 140 141 -((( 142 142 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 143 -))) 144 144 145 145 146 146 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -218,13 +218,9 @@ 218 218 219 219 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 220 220 221 -((( 222 222 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 223 -))) 224 224 225 -((( 226 226 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 227 -))) 228 228 229 229 230 230 ... ... @@ -292,50 +292,22 @@ 292 292 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 293 293 294 294 295 -((( 296 296 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 297 -))) 298 298 299 -((( 300 - 301 -))) 302 302 303 -((( 304 304 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 305 -))) 306 306 307 -* ((( 308 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 309 -))) 292 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 310 311 -((( 312 312 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 313 -))) 314 314 315 -((( 316 - 317 -))) 318 - 319 -((( 320 320 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 321 -))) 322 322 323 -((( 324 - 325 -))) 326 326 327 -* ((( 328 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 329 -))) 299 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 330 331 -((( 332 332 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 - 337 -))) 338 - 339 339 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 340 340 341 341 ... ... @@ -343,25 +343,14 @@ 343 343 344 344 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 345 345 346 -((( 347 347 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 348 -))) 349 349 350 -((( 351 - 352 -))) 353 353 354 -((( 355 355 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 356 -))) 357 357 358 -((( 359 359 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 360 -))) 361 361 362 -((( 363 363 and put as below: 364 -))) 365 365 366 366 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 367 367 ... ... @@ -369,21 +369,12 @@ 369 369 370 370 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 371 371 372 -((( 373 373 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 374 -))) 375 375 376 -((( 377 - 378 -))) 379 379 380 -((( 381 381 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 382 -))) 383 383 384 -((( 385 385 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 386 -))) 387 387 388 388 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 389 389 ... ... @@ -431,6 +431,9 @@ 431 431 432 432 433 433 378 + 379 + 380 + 434 434 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 435 435 436 436 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -449,11 +449,6 @@ 449 449 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 450 450 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 451 451 452 - 453 - 454 - 455 - 456 - 457 457 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 458 458 459 459 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -468,58 +468,27 @@ 468 468 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 469 469 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 470 470 471 - 472 - 473 - 474 - 475 - 476 476 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 477 477 478 -((( 479 479 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 480 -))) 481 481 482 -((( 483 483 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 484 -))) 485 485 486 -((( 487 487 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 488 -))) 489 489 490 -* ((( 491 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 492 -))) 493 -* ((( 494 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 495 -))) 496 -* ((( 497 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 498 -))) 499 -* ((( 500 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 501 -))) 502 -* ((( 503 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 504 -))) 505 -* ((( 506 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 507 -))) 508 -* ((( 509 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 510 -))) 421 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 422 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 423 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 424 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 425 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 426 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 427 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 511 511 512 -((( 513 513 **Example:** 514 -))) 515 515 516 -((( 517 517 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 518 -))) 519 519 520 -((( 521 521 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 522 -))) 523 523 524 524 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 525 525 ... ... @@ -540,7 +540,6 @@ 540 540 * has_CRC: 1 541 541 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 542 542 543 - 544 544 **So the input command is:** 545 545 546 546 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -569,11 +569,6 @@ 569 569 570 570 * 0xE5FF 571 571 572 - 573 - 574 - 575 - 576 - 577 577 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 578 578 579 579 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -595,11 +595,6 @@ 595 595 596 596 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 597 597 598 - 599 - 600 - 601 - 602 - 603 603 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 604 604 605 605 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -623,20 +623,11 @@ 623 623 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 624 624 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 625 625 626 - 627 - 628 - 629 - 630 - 631 631 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 632 632 633 -((( 634 634 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 635 -))) 636 636 637 -((( 638 638 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 639 -))) 640 640 641 641 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 642 642 ... ... @@ -710,11 +710,6 @@ 710 710 * IP Rating: IP65 711 711 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 712 712 713 - 714 - 715 - 716 - 717 - 718 718 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 719 719 720 720 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -782,11 +782,6 @@ 782 782 * ABS enclosure. 783 783 * Horizontal adjustable. 784 784 785 - 786 - 787 - 788 - 789 - 790 790 === 6.1.2 Specification === 791 791 792 792 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -798,11 +798,6 @@ 798 798 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 799 799 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 800 800 801 - 802 - 803 - 804 - 805 - 806 806 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 807 807 808 808 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -815,31 +815,19 @@ 815 815 816 816 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 817 817 818 -((( 819 819 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 820 -))) 821 821 822 -((( 823 823 Installation Photo as reference: 824 -))) 825 825 826 826 827 -((( 828 828 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 829 -))) 830 830 831 -((( 832 832 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 833 -))) 834 834 835 835 836 -((( 837 837 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 838 -))) 839 839 840 -((( 841 841 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 842 -))) 843 843 844 844 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 845 845 ... ... @@ -873,11 +873,6 @@ 873 873 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 874 874 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 875 875 876 - 877 - 878 - 879 - 880 - 881 881 === 6.2.2 Specification === 882 882 883 883 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -891,11 +891,6 @@ 891 891 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 892 892 * Cable Length: 2 meters 893 893 894 - 895 - 896 - 897 - 898 - 899 899 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 900 900 901 901 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -913,13 +913,9 @@ 913 913 914 914 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 915 915 916 -((( 917 917 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 918 -))) 919 919 920 -((( 921 921 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 922 -))) 923 923 924 924 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 925 925 ... ... @@ -946,11 +946,6 @@ 946 946 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 947 947 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 948 948 949 - 950 - 951 - 952 - 953 - 954 954 === 6.3.2 Specification === 955 955 956 956 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -968,11 +968,6 @@ 968 968 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 969 969 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 970 970 971 - 972 - 973 - 974 - 975 - 976 976 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 977 977 978 978 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ 987 987 988 988 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 989 989 830 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 831 + 990 990 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 991 991 992 992 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -1015,11 +1015,6 @@ 1015 1015 * Surface heating to dry 1016 1016 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1017 1017 1018 - 1019 - 1020 - 1021 - 1022 - 1023 1023 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1024 1024 1025 1025 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -1031,11 +1031,6 @@ 1031 1031 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1032 1032 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1033 1033 1034 - 1035 - 1036 - 1037 - 1038 - 1039 1039 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1040 1040 1041 1041 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -1051,9 +1051,7 @@ 1051 1051 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 -((( 1055 1055 Install with 15°degree. 1056 -))) 1057 1057 1058 1058 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1059 1059 ... ... @@ -1084,11 +1084,6 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1086 1086 1087 - 1088 - 1089 - 1090 - 1091 - 1092 1092 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1093 1093 1094 1094 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1113,11 +1113,6 @@ 1113 1113 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1114 1114 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1115 1115 1116 - 1117 - 1118 - 1119 - 1120 - 1121 1121 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1122 1122 1123 1123 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1161,12 +1161,6 @@ 1161 1161 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1162 1162 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1163 1163 1164 - 1165 - 1166 - 1167 - 1168 - 1169 - 1170 1170 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1171 1171 1172 1172 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1182,11 +1182,6 @@ 1182 1182 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1183 1183 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1184 1184 1185 - 1186 - 1187 - 1188 - 1189 - 1190 1190 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1191 1191 1192 1192 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1225,13 +1225,9 @@ 1225 1225 1226 1226 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1227 1227 1228 -((( 1229 1229 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1230 -))) 1231 1231 1232 -((( 1233 1233 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1234 -))) 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 1237 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1342,19 +1342,20 @@ 1342 1342 1343 1343 == 9.2 Sensors == 1344 1344 1345 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:50 0px" %)1346 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:200px;" %)**Part Number**1347 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-011348 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WS-K21349 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-021350 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-031351 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-041352 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-051353 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-061354 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 20px" %)WSS-071150 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1151 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1152 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1153 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1154 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 1155 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03 1156 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04 1157 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05 1158 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06 1159 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1355 1355 1356 1356 1357 1357 1163 + 1358 1358 = 10. Support = 1359 1359 1360 1360 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1363,12 +1363,10 @@ 1363 1363 1364 1364 1365 1365 1366 - 1367 - 1368 1368 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1369 1369 1370 1370 1371 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png ||height="685" width="732"]]1175 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1372 1372 1373 1373 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1374 1374 ... ... @@ -1376,13 +1376,13 @@ 1376 1376 1377 1377 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1378 1378 1379 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png ||height="356" width="731"]]1183 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1380 1380 1381 1381 1382 1382 1383 1383 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1384 1384 1385 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png ||height="453" width="732"]]1189 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1386 1386 1387 1387 1388 1388 ... ... @@ -1394,7 +1394,7 @@ 1394 1394 1395 1395 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1396 1396 1397 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png ||height="672" width="523"]]1201 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1398 1398 1399 1399 1400 1400 ... ... @@ -1406,4 +1406,4 @@ 1406 1406 1407 1407 **Rain Gauge** 1408 1408 1409 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png ||height="499" width="550"]]1213 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]