Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -78,9 +78,6 @@ 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 80 81 - 82 - 83 - 84 84 == 2.2 How it works? == 85 85 86 86 ((( ... ... @@ -88,9 +88,7 @@ 88 88 ))) 89 89 90 90 91 -((( 92 92 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 93 -))) 94 94 95 95 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 96 96 ... ... @@ -101,9 +101,6 @@ 101 101 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 102 102 103 103 104 - 105 - 106 - 107 107 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 108 108 109 109 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -146,9 +146,7 @@ 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 -((( 150 150 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 151 -))) 152 152 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -162,10 +162,6 @@ 162 162 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 163 163 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 164 164 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -230,13 +230,9 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 232 232 233 -((( 234 234 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 235 -))) 236 236 237 -((( 238 238 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 239 -))) 240 240 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -304,50 +304,22 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 -((( 308 308 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 309 -))) 310 310 311 -((( 312 - 313 -))) 314 314 315 -((( 316 316 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 317 -))) 318 318 319 -* ((( 320 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 321 -))) 294 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 322 322 323 -((( 324 324 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 325 -))) 326 326 327 -((( 328 - 329 -))) 330 - 331 -((( 332 332 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 - 337 -))) 338 338 339 -* ((( 340 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 341 -))) 301 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 - 349 -))) 350 - 351 351 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -355,25 +355,14 @@ 355 355 356 356 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 357 357 358 -((( 359 359 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 360 -))) 361 361 362 -((( 363 - 364 -))) 365 365 366 -((( 367 367 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 368 -))) 369 369 370 -((( 371 371 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 372 -))) 373 373 374 -((( 375 375 and put as below: 376 -))) 377 377 378 378 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 379 379 ... ... @@ -381,21 +381,12 @@ 381 381 382 382 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 383 383 384 -((( 385 385 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 386 -))) 387 387 388 -((( 389 - 390 -))) 391 391 392 -((( 393 393 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 394 -))) 395 395 396 -((( 397 397 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 398 -))) 399 399 400 400 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 401 401 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,9 @@ 443 443 444 444 445 445 380 + 381 + 382 + 446 446 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 447 447 448 448 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -462,9 +462,6 @@ 462 462 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 463 463 464 464 465 - 466 - 467 - 468 468 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 469 469 470 470 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -480,56 +480,27 @@ 480 480 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 481 481 482 482 483 - 484 - 485 - 486 486 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 490 -))) 491 491 492 -((( 493 493 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 494 -))) 495 495 496 -((( 497 497 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 498 -))) 499 499 500 -* ((( 501 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 502 -))) 503 -* ((( 504 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 505 -))) 506 -* ((( 507 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 508 -))) 509 -* ((( 510 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 511 -))) 512 -* ((( 513 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 514 -))) 515 -* ((( 516 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 517 -))) 518 -* ((( 519 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 520 -))) 425 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 426 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 427 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 428 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 429 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 430 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 431 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 521 521 522 -((( 523 523 **Example:** 524 -))) 525 525 526 -((( 527 527 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 532 -))) 533 533 534 534 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 535 535 ... ... @@ -579,9 +579,6 @@ 579 579 * 0xE5FF 580 580 581 581 582 - 583 - 584 - 585 585 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 586 586 587 587 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -604,9 +604,6 @@ 604 604 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 605 605 606 606 607 - 608 - 609 - 610 610 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 611 611 612 612 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -631,18 +631,11 @@ 631 631 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 632 632 633 633 634 - 635 - 636 - 637 637 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 638 638 639 -((( 640 640 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 641 -))) 642 642 643 -((( 644 644 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 645 -))) 646 646 647 647 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 648 648 ... ... @@ -806,31 +806,19 @@ 806 806 807 807 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 808 808 809 -((( 810 810 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 811 -))) 812 812 813 -((( 814 814 Installation Photo as reference: 815 -))) 816 816 817 817 818 -((( 819 819 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 820 -))) 821 821 822 -((( 823 823 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 824 -))) 825 825 826 826 827 -((( 828 828 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 829 -))) 830 830 831 -((( 832 832 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 833 -))) 834 834 835 835 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 836 836 ... ... @@ -894,13 +894,9 @@ 894 894 895 895 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 896 896 897 -((( 898 898 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 899 -))) 900 900 901 -((( 902 902 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 903 -))) 904 904 905 905 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 906 906 ... ... @@ -958,6 +958,8 @@ 958 958 959 959 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 960 960 837 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 838 + 961 961 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 962 962 963 963 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -1012,9 +1012,7 @@ 1012 1012 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1013 1013 1014 1014 1015 -((( 1016 1016 Install with 15°degree. 1017 -))) 1018 1018 1019 1019 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1020 1020 ... ... @@ -1045,10 +1045,6 @@ 1045 1045 1046 1046 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1047 1047 1048 - 1049 - 1050 - 1051 - 1052 1052 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1053 1053 1054 1054 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1073,10 +1073,6 @@ 1073 1073 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1074 1074 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1075 1075 1076 - 1077 - 1078 - 1079 - 1080 1080 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1081 1081 1082 1082 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1120,9 +1120,6 @@ 1120 1120 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1121 1121 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1122 1122 1123 - 1124 - 1125 - 1126 1126 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1127 1127 1128 1128 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1138,10 +1138,6 @@ 1138 1138 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1139 1139 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1140 1140 1141 - 1142 - 1143 - 1144 - 1145 1145 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1146 1146 1147 1147 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1180,13 +1180,9 @@ 1180 1180 1181 1181 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1182 1182 1183 -((( 1184 1184 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1185 -))) 1186 1186 1187 -((( 1188 1188 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1189 -))) 1190 1190 1191 1191 1192 1192 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1202,10 +1202,6 @@ 1202 1202 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1203 1203 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1204 1204 1205 - 1206 - 1207 - 1208 - 1209 1209 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1210 1210 1211 1211 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1293,10 +1293,12 @@ 1293 1293 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1294 1294 1295 1295 1149 + 1150 + 1296 1296 == 9.2 Sensors == 1297 1297 1298 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 400px" %)1299 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number**1153 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1154 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1300 1300 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1301 1301 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1302 1302 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1313,6 +1313,9 @@ 1313 1313 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1314 1314 1315 1315 1171 + 1172 + 1173 + 1316 1316 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1317 1317 1318 1318