Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/05/07 14:00
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -77,10 +77,6 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 - 81 - 82 - 83 - 84 84 == 2.2 How it works? == 85 85 86 86 ((( ... ... @@ -88,9 +88,7 @@ 88 88 ))) 89 89 90 90 91 -((( 92 92 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 93 -))) 94 94 95 95 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 96 96 ... ... @@ -100,10 +100,6 @@ 100 100 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 101 101 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 102 102 103 - 104 - 105 - 106 - 107 107 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 108 108 109 109 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -146,9 +146,7 @@ 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 -((( 150 150 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 151 -))) 152 152 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -162,10 +162,6 @@ 162 162 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 163 163 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 164 164 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -230,13 +230,9 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 232 232 233 -((( 234 234 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 235 -))) 236 236 237 -((( 238 238 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 239 -))) 240 240 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -304,50 +304,22 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 -((( 308 308 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 309 -))) 310 310 311 -((( 312 - 313 -))) 314 314 315 -((( 316 316 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 317 -))) 318 318 319 -* ((( 320 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 321 -))) 292 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 322 322 323 -((( 324 324 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 325 -))) 326 326 327 -((( 328 - 329 -))) 330 - 331 -((( 332 332 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 - 337 -))) 338 338 339 -* ((( 340 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 341 -))) 299 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 - 349 -))) 350 - 351 351 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -355,25 +355,14 @@ 355 355 356 356 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 357 357 358 -((( 359 359 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 360 -))) 361 361 362 -((( 363 - 364 -))) 365 365 366 -((( 367 367 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 368 -))) 369 369 370 -((( 371 371 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 372 -))) 373 373 374 -((( 375 375 and put as below: 376 -))) 377 377 378 378 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 379 379 ... ... @@ -381,21 +381,12 @@ 381 381 382 382 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 383 383 384 -((( 385 385 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 386 -))) 387 387 388 -((( 389 - 390 -))) 391 391 392 -((( 393 393 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 394 -))) 395 395 396 -((( 397 397 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 398 -))) 399 399 400 400 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 401 401 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,9 @@ 443 443 444 444 445 445 378 + 379 + 380 + 446 446 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 447 447 448 448 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -461,10 +461,6 @@ 461 461 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 462 462 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 463 463 464 - 465 - 466 - 467 - 468 468 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 469 469 470 470 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -479,57 +479,27 @@ 479 479 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 480 480 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 481 481 482 - 483 - 484 - 485 - 486 486 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 490 -))) 491 491 492 -((( 493 493 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 494 -))) 495 495 496 -((( 497 497 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 498 -))) 499 499 500 -* ((( 501 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 502 -))) 503 -* ((( 504 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 505 -))) 506 -* ((( 507 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 508 -))) 509 -* ((( 510 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 511 -))) 512 -* ((( 513 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 514 -))) 515 -* ((( 516 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 517 -))) 518 -* ((( 519 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 520 -))) 421 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 422 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 423 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 424 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 425 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 426 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 427 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 521 521 522 -((( 523 523 **Example:** 524 -))) 525 525 526 -((( 527 527 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 532 -))) 533 533 534 534 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 535 535 ... ... @@ -578,10 +578,6 @@ 578 578 579 579 * 0xE5FF 580 580 581 - 582 - 583 - 584 - 585 585 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 586 586 587 587 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -603,10 +603,6 @@ 603 603 604 604 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 605 605 606 - 607 - 608 - 609 - 610 610 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 611 611 612 612 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -632,13 +632,9 @@ 632 632 633 633 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 634 634 635 -((( 636 636 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 637 -))) 638 638 639 -((( 640 640 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 641 -))) 642 642 643 643 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 644 644 ... ... @@ -802,31 +802,19 @@ 802 802 803 803 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 804 804 805 -((( 806 806 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 807 -))) 808 808 809 -((( 810 810 Installation Photo as reference: 811 -))) 812 812 813 813 814 -((( 815 815 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 816 -))) 817 817 818 -((( 819 819 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 820 -))) 821 821 822 822 823 -((( 824 824 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 825 -))) 826 826 827 -((( 828 828 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 829 -))) 830 830 831 831 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 832 832 ... ... @@ -890,13 +890,9 @@ 890 890 891 891 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 892 892 893 -((( 894 894 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 895 -))) 896 896 897 -((( 898 898 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 899 -))) 900 900 901 901 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 902 902 ... ... @@ -954,6 +954,8 @@ 954 954 955 955 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 956 956 830 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 831 + 957 957 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 958 958 959 959 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -1008,9 +1008,7 @@ 1008 1008 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 1012 Install with 15°degree. 1013 -))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1041,10 +1041,6 @@ 1041 1041 1042 1042 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1043 1043 1044 - 1045 - 1046 - 1047 - 1048 1048 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1049 1049 1050 1050 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1069,10 +1069,6 @@ 1069 1069 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1070 1070 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1071 1071 1072 - 1073 - 1074 - 1075 - 1076 1076 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1077 1077 1078 1078 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1116,9 +1116,6 @@ 1116 1116 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1117 1117 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1118 1118 1119 - 1120 - 1121 - 1122 1122 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1123 1123 1124 1124 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1134,10 +1134,6 @@ 1134 1134 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1135 1135 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1136 1136 1137 - 1138 - 1139 - 1140 - 1141 1141 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1142 1142 1143 1143 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1176,13 +1176,9 @@ 1176 1176 1177 1177 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1178 1178 1179 -((( 1180 1180 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1181 -))) 1182 1182 1183 -((( 1184 1184 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1185 -))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 1188 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1202,6 +1202,7 @@ 1202 1202 1203 1203 1204 1204 1059 + 1205 1205 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1206 1206 1207 1207 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1289,10 +1289,11 @@ 1289 1289 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1290 1290 1291 1291 1147 + 1292 1292 == 9.2 Sensors == 1293 1293 1294 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 400px" %)1295 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number**1150 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1151 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1296 1296 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1297 1297 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1298 1298 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1303,6 +1303,8 @@ 1303 1303 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1304 1304 1305 1305 1162 + 1163 + 1306 1306 = 10. Support = 1307 1307 1308 1308 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1309,6 +1309,8 @@ 1309 1309 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1310 1310 1311 1311 1170 + 1171 + 1312 1312 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1313 1313 1314 1314