Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/07/09 16:00
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 84 == 2.2 How it works? == 85 85 86 86 ((( ... ... @@ -88,9 +88,7 @@ 88 88 ))) 89 89 90 90 91 -((( 92 92 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 93 -))) 94 94 95 95 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 96 96 ... ... @@ -102,8 +102,6 @@ 102 102 103 103 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 107 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 108 108 109 109 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -146,9 +146,7 @@ 146 146 147 147 148 148 149 -((( 150 150 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 151 -))) 152 152 153 153 154 154 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -162,10 +162,6 @@ 162 162 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 163 163 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 164 164 165 - 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -230,13 +230,9 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 232 232 233 -((( 234 234 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 235 -))) 236 236 237 -((( 238 238 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 239 -))) 240 240 241 241 242 242 ... ... @@ -304,50 +304,22 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 305 305 306 306 307 -((( 308 308 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 309 -))) 310 310 311 -((( 312 - 313 -))) 314 314 315 -((( 316 316 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 317 -))) 318 318 319 -* ((( 320 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 321 -))) 296 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 322 322 323 -((( 324 324 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 325 -))) 326 326 327 -((( 328 - 329 -))) 330 - 331 -((( 332 332 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 333 -))) 334 334 335 -((( 336 - 337 -))) 338 338 339 -* ((( 340 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 341 -))) 303 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 - 349 -))) 350 - 351 351 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 352 352 353 353 ... ... @@ -355,25 +355,14 @@ 355 355 356 356 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 357 357 358 -((( 359 359 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 360 -))) 361 361 362 -((( 363 - 364 -))) 365 365 366 -((( 367 367 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 368 -))) 369 369 370 -((( 371 371 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 372 -))) 373 373 374 -((( 375 375 and put as below: 376 -))) 377 377 378 378 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 379 379 ... ... @@ -381,21 +381,12 @@ 381 381 382 382 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 383 383 384 -((( 385 385 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 386 -))) 387 387 388 -((( 389 - 390 -))) 391 391 392 -((( 393 393 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 394 -))) 395 395 396 -((( 397 397 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 398 -))) 399 399 400 400 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 401 401 ... ... @@ -443,6 +443,9 @@ 443 443 444 444 445 445 382 + 383 + 384 + 446 446 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 447 447 448 448 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -463,8 +463,6 @@ 463 463 464 464 465 465 466 - 467 - 468 468 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 469 469 470 470 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -481,55 +481,27 @@ 481 481 482 482 483 483 484 - 485 - 486 486 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 490 -))) 491 491 492 -((( 493 493 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 494 -))) 495 495 496 -((( 497 497 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 498 -))) 499 499 500 -* ((( 501 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 502 -))) 503 -* ((( 504 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 505 -))) 506 -* ((( 507 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 508 -))) 509 -* ((( 510 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 511 -))) 512 -* ((( 513 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 514 -))) 515 -* ((( 516 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 517 -))) 518 -* ((( 519 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 520 -))) 429 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 430 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 431 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 432 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 433 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 434 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 435 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 521 521 522 -((( 523 523 **Example:** 524 -))) 525 525 526 -((( 527 527 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 532 -))) 533 533 534 534 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 535 535 ... ... @@ -580,8 +580,6 @@ 580 580 581 581 582 582 583 - 584 - 585 585 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 586 586 587 587 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -605,8 +605,6 @@ 605 605 606 606 607 607 608 - 609 - 610 610 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 611 611 612 612 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -630,15 +630,13 @@ 630 630 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 631 631 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 632 632 538 + 539 + 633 633 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 634 634 635 -((( 636 636 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 637 -))) 638 638 639 -((( 640 640 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 641 -))) 642 642 643 643 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 644 644 ... ... @@ -802,31 +802,19 @@ 802 802 803 803 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 804 804 805 -((( 806 806 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 807 -))) 808 808 809 -((( 810 810 Installation Photo as reference: 811 -))) 812 812 813 813 814 -((( 815 815 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 816 -))) 817 817 818 -((( 819 819 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 820 -))) 821 821 822 822 823 -((( 824 824 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 825 -))) 826 826 827 -((( 828 828 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 829 -))) 830 830 831 831 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 832 832 ... ... @@ -890,13 +890,9 @@ 890 890 891 891 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 892 892 893 -((( 894 894 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 895 -))) 896 896 897 -((( 898 898 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 899 -))) 900 900 901 901 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 902 902 ... ... @@ -954,6 +954,8 @@ 954 954 955 955 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 956 956 844 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 845 + 957 957 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 958 958 959 959 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -1008,9 +1008,7 @@ 1008 1008 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1009 1009 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 1012 Install with 15°degree. 1013 -))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 1016 1016 ... ... @@ -1041,10 +1041,6 @@ 1041 1041 1042 1042 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1043 1043 1044 - 1045 - 1046 - 1047 - 1048 1048 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1049 1049 1050 1050 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1069,10 +1069,6 @@ 1069 1069 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1070 1070 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1071 1071 1072 - 1073 - 1074 - 1075 - 1076 1076 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1077 1077 1078 1078 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1117,8 +1117,6 @@ 1117 1117 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1118 1118 1119 1119 1120 - 1121 - 1122 1122 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1123 1123 1124 1124 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1135,9 +1135,6 @@ 1135 1135 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 - 1139 - 1140 - 1141 1141 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1142 1142 1143 1143 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1176,13 +1176,9 @@ 1176 1176 1177 1177 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1178 1178 1179 -((( 1180 1180 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1181 -))) 1182 1182 1183 -((( 1184 1184 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1185 -))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 1188 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1199,9 +1199,6 @@ 1199 1199 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1200 1200 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 - 1204 - 1205 1205 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1206 1206 1207 1207 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1264,15 +1264,14 @@ 1264 1264 1265 1265 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1266 1266 1267 -== 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1268 1268 1269 -((( 1270 -In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1271 -))) 1272 1272 1273 1273 1137 + 1138 + 1274 1274 = 9. Order Info = 1275 1275 1141 + 1276 1276 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1277 1277 1278 1278 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** ... ... @@ -1289,65 +1289,69 @@ 1289 1289 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1290 1290 1291 1291 1158 + 1159 + 1160 + 1292 1292 == 9.2 Sensors == 1293 1293 1294 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1295 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1296 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1297 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1298 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 1299 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03 1300 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04 1301 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05 1302 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06 1303 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1163 +|**Sensor Model**|**Part Number** 1164 +|**Rain Gauge**|WSS-01 1165 +|**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|WS-K2 1166 +|**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|WSS-02 1167 +|**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|WSS-03 1168 +|**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|WSS-04 1169 +|**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|WSS-05 1170 +|**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|WSS-06 1171 +|**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|WSS-07 1304 1304 1305 1305 1174 + 1306 1306 = 10. Support = 1307 1307 1308 1308 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1309 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]1178 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1310 1310 1180 +[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1311 1311 1312 -= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1313 1313 1314 1314 1315 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1316 1316 1317 -**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1318 1318 1186 += 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1319 1319 1320 1320 1321 - **Wind Speed/Direction**1189 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 1322 1322 1323 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1324 1324 1192 +**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1325 1325 1326 1326 1327 - **TotalSolar Radiationsensor**1195 +Wind Speed/Direction. 1328 1328 1329 -[[image: 1656058397364-282.png]]1197 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]] 1330 1330 1331 1331 1200 +Total Solar Radiation sensor 1332 1332 1333 - **PAR Sensor**1202 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]] 1334 1334 1335 -[[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1336 1336 1337 1337 1206 +PAR Sensor 1338 1338 1339 - **CO2/PM2.5/PM103 in1sensor**1208 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]] 1340 1340 1341 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1342 1342 1211 +CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor 1343 1343 1213 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]] 1344 1344 1345 -**Rain / Snow Detect** 1346 1346 1347 - [[image:1656058451456-166.png]]1216 +Rain / Snow Detect: 1348 1348 1218 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]] 1349 1349 1350 1350 1351 - **Rain Gauge**1221 +Rain Gauge. 1352 1352 1353 -[[image: 1656058463455-569.png]]1223 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]]
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