Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 64 +(% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -85,9 +85,7 @@ 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 87 88 -((( 89 89 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 90 -))) 91 91 92 92 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 93 93 ... ... @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ 97 97 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 98 98 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 99 99 98 + 100 100 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 101 101 102 102 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -139,9 +139,7 @@ 139 139 140 140 141 141 142 -((( 143 143 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 144 -))) 145 145 146 146 147 147 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -219,13 +219,9 @@ 219 219 220 220 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 221 221 222 -((( 223 223 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 224 -))) 225 225 226 -((( 227 227 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 228 -))) 229 229 230 230 231 231 ... ... @@ -293,50 +293,22 @@ 293 293 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 294 294 295 295 296 -((( 297 297 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 298 -))) 299 299 300 -((( 301 - 302 -))) 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 306 -))) 307 307 308 -* ((( 309 -When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 -))) 294 +* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 311 311 312 -((( 313 313 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 314 -))) 315 315 316 -((( 317 - 318 -))) 319 - 320 -((( 321 321 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 322 -))) 323 323 324 -((( 325 - 326 -))) 327 327 328 -* ((( 329 -When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 -))) 301 +* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 331 331 332 -((( 333 333 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 334 -))) 335 335 336 -((( 337 - 338 -))) 339 - 340 340 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 341 341 342 342 ... ... @@ -344,25 +344,14 @@ 344 344 345 345 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 346 346 347 -((( 348 348 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 - 353 -))) 354 354 355 -((( 356 356 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 357 -))) 358 358 359 -((( 360 360 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 361 -))) 362 362 363 -((( 364 364 and put as below: 365 -))) 366 366 367 367 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 368 368 ... ... @@ -370,21 +370,12 @@ 370 370 371 371 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 372 372 373 -((( 374 374 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 -))) 376 376 377 -((( 378 - 379 -))) 380 380 381 -((( 382 382 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 383 -))) 384 384 385 -((( 386 386 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 387 -))) 388 388 389 389 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 390 390 ... ... @@ -453,6 +453,7 @@ 453 453 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 454 454 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 455 455 401 + 456 456 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 457 457 458 458 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -467,53 +467,28 @@ 467 467 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 468 468 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 469 469 416 + 470 470 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 471 471 472 -((( 473 473 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 -))) 475 475 476 -((( 477 477 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 478 -))) 479 479 480 -((( 481 481 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 482 -))) 483 483 484 -* ((( 485 -Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 486 -))) 487 -* ((( 488 -Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 489 -))) 490 -* ((( 491 -Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 492 -))) 493 -* ((( 494 -Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 495 -))) 496 -* ((( 497 -Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 498 -))) 499 -* ((( 500 -has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 501 -))) 502 -* ((( 503 -timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 504 -))) 425 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 426 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 427 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 428 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 429 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 430 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 431 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 505 505 506 -((( 507 507 **Example:** 508 -))) 509 509 510 -((( 511 511 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 512 -))) 513 513 514 -((( 515 515 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 516 -))) 517 517 518 518 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 519 519 ... ... @@ -562,6 +562,7 @@ 562 562 563 563 * 0xE5FF 564 564 486 + 565 565 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 566 566 567 567 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -583,6 +583,7 @@ 583 583 584 584 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 585 585 508 + 586 586 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 587 587 588 588 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -606,15 +606,12 @@ 606 606 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 607 607 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 608 608 532 + 609 609 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 610 610 611 -((( 612 612 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 613 -))) 614 614 615 -((( 616 616 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 617 -))) 618 618 619 619 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 620 620 ... ... @@ -778,31 +778,19 @@ 778 778 779 779 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 780 780 781 -((( 782 782 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 783 -))) 784 784 785 -((( 786 786 Installation Photo as reference: 787 -))) 788 788 789 789 790 -((( 791 791 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 792 -))) 793 793 794 -((( 795 795 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 796 -))) 797 797 798 798 799 -((( 800 800 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 801 -))) 802 802 803 -((( 804 804 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 805 -))) 806 806 807 807 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 808 808 ... ... @@ -866,13 +866,9 @@ 866 866 867 867 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 868 868 869 -((( 870 870 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 -))) 872 872 873 -((( 874 874 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 875 -))) 876 876 877 877 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 878 878 ... ... @@ -930,6 +930,8 @@ 930 930 931 931 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 932 932 837 +[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 838 + 933 933 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 934 934 935 935 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -984,9 +984,7 @@ 984 984 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 985 985 986 986 987 -((( 988 988 Install with 15°degree. 989 -))) 990 990 991 991 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 992 992 ... ... @@ -1017,12 +1017,6 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1019 1019 1020 - 1021 - 1022 - 1023 - 1024 - 1025 - 1026 1026 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1027 1027 1028 1028 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1047,12 +1047,6 @@ 1047 1047 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1048 1048 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 - 1052 - 1053 - 1054 - 1055 - 1056 1056 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1057 1057 1058 1058 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1096,11 +1096,6 @@ 1096 1096 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1097 1097 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1098 1098 1099 - 1100 - 1101 - 1102 - 1103 - 1104 1104 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1105 1105 1106 1106 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1116,12 +1116,6 @@ 1116 1116 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1117 1117 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1118 1118 1119 - 1120 - 1121 - 1122 - 1123 - 1124 - 1125 1125 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1126 1126 1127 1127 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1160,13 +1160,9 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1162 1162 1163 -((( 1164 1164 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1165 -))) 1166 1166 1167 -((( 1168 1168 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1169 -))) 1170 1170 1171 1171 1172 1172 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1182,12 +1182,6 @@ 1182 1182 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1183 1183 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1184 1184 1185 - 1186 - 1187 - 1188 - 1189 - 1190 - 1191 1191 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1192 1192 1193 1193 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1279,8 +1279,8 @@ 1279 1279 1280 1280 == 9.2 Sensors == 1281 1281 1282 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 400px" %)1283 -|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number**1153 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:510px" %) 1154 +|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number** 1284 1284 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1285 1285 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1286 1286 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1291,8 +1291,6 @@ 1291 1291 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1292 1292 1293 1293 1294 - 1295 - 1296 1296 = 10. Support = 1297 1297 1298 1298 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1301,6 +1301,7 @@ 1301 1301 1302 1302 1303 1303 1173 + 1304 1304 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1305 1305 1306 1306