Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 74 74 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 How it works? == 87 87 88 88 ((( ... ... @@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 109 109 110 110 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -163,9 +163,6 @@ 163 163 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 164 164 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 165 165 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -304,22 +304,50 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 305 305 306 306 298 +((( 307 307 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 300 +))) 308 308 302 +((( 303 + 304 +))) 309 309 306 +((( 310 310 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 308 +))) 311 311 312 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +* ((( 311 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 312 +))) 313 313 314 +((( 314 314 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 316 +))) 315 315 318 +((( 319 + 320 +))) 321 + 322 +((( 316 316 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 324 +))) 317 317 326 +((( 327 + 328 +))) 318 318 319 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +* ((( 331 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 332 +))) 320 320 334 +((( 321 321 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 336 +))) 322 322 338 +((( 339 + 340 +))) 341 + 323 323 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -327,14 +327,25 @@ 327 327 328 328 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 329 329 349 +((( 330 330 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 351 +))) 331 331 353 +((( 354 + 355 +))) 332 332 357 +((( 333 333 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 359 +))) 334 334 361 +((( 335 335 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 363 +))) 336 336 365 +((( 337 337 and put as below: 367 +))) 338 338 339 339 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 340 340 ... ... @@ -342,12 +342,21 @@ 342 342 343 343 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 344 344 375 +((( 345 345 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 377 +))) 346 346 379 +((( 380 + 381 +))) 347 347 383 +((( 348 348 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 385 +))) 349 349 387 +((( 350 350 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 389 +))) 351 351 352 352 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 353 353 ... ... @@ -395,9 +395,6 @@ 395 395 396 396 397 397 398 - 399 - 400 - 401 401 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 402 402 403 403 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -438,25 +438,51 @@ 438 438 439 439 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 440 440 477 +((( 441 441 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 479 +))) 442 442 481 +((( 443 443 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 483 +))) 444 444 485 +((( 445 445 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 487 +))) 446 446 447 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 448 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 449 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 450 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 451 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 452 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 453 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 489 +* ((( 490 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 491 +))) 492 +* ((( 493 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 494 +))) 495 +* ((( 496 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 497 +))) 498 +* ((( 499 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 500 +))) 501 +* ((( 502 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 503 +))) 504 +* ((( 505 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 506 +))) 507 +* ((( 508 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 509 +))) 454 454 511 +((( 455 455 **Example:** 513 +))) 456 456 515 +((( 457 457 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 517 +))) 458 458 519 +((( 459 459 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 521 +))) 460 460 461 461 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 462 462 ... ... @@ -515,9 +515,13 @@ 515 515 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 516 516 |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 517 517 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 580 +((( 518 518 Send command to 485 sensor 582 +))) 519 519 584 +((( 520 520 Range : no more than 10 bytes 586 +))) 521 521 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 522 522 523 523 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -541,9 +541,13 @@ 541 541 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 542 542 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 543 543 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 610 +((( 544 544 Set response timeout to: 612 +))) 545 545 614 +((( 546 546 Range : 0~~10000 616 +))) 547 547 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 548 548 549 549 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -560,9 +560,13 @@ 560 560 561 561 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 562 562 633 +((( 563 563 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 635 +))) 564 564 637 +((( 565 565 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 639 +))) 566 566 567 567 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 568 568 ... ... @@ -735,19 +735,31 @@ 735 735 736 736 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 737 737 812 +((( 738 738 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 814 +))) 739 739 816 +((( 740 740 Installation Photo as reference: 818 +))) 741 741 742 742 821 +((( 743 743 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 823 +))) 744 744 825 +((( 745 745 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 827 +))) 746 746 747 747 830 +((( 748 748 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 832 +))) 749 749 834 +((( 750 750 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 836 +))) 751 751 752 752 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 753 753 ... ... @@ -817,9 +817,13 @@ 817 817 818 818 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 819 819 906 +((( 820 820 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 908 +))) 821 821 910 +((( 822 822 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 912 +))) 823 823 824 824 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 825 825 ... ... @@ -883,8 +883,6 @@ 883 883 884 884 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 885 885 886 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 887 - 888 888 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 889 889 890 890 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -945,7 +945,9 @@ 945 945 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 946 946 947 947 1036 +((( 948 948 Install with 15°degree. 1038 +))) 949 949 950 950 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 951 951 ... ... @@ -1052,6 +1052,7 @@ 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 1054 1145 + 1055 1055 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1056 1056 1057 1057 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1108,9 +1108,13 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1110 1110 1202 +((( 1111 1111 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1204 +))) 1112 1112 1206 +((( 1113 1113 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1208 +))) 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 1116 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1217,18 +1217,17 @@ 1217 1217 1218 1218 == 9.2 Sensors == 1219 1219 1220 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 10px" %)1221 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:110px;" %)**Part Number**1222 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-011223 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WS-K21224 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-021225 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-031226 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-041227 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-051228 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-061229 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-071315 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1316 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1317 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 1318 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2 1319 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02 1320 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03 1321 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04 1322 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05 1323 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1324 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1230 1230 1231 - 1232 1232 = 10. Support = 1233 1233 1234 1234 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1235,10 +1235,12 @@ 1235 1235 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1236 1236 1237 1237 1332 + 1333 + 1238 1238 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1239 1239 1240 1240 1241 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1337 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1242 1242 1243 1243 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1244 1244 ... ... @@ -1246,13 +1246,13 @@ 1246 1246 1247 1247 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1248 1248 1249 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1345 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1250 1250 1251 1251 1252 1252 1253 1253 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1254 1254 1255 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1351 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 1258 ... ... @@ -1264,7 +1264,7 @@ 1264 1264 1265 1265 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1266 1266 1267 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1363 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1268 1268 1269 1269 1270 1270 ... ... @@ -1276,4 +1276,4 @@ 1276 1276 1277 1277 **Rain Gauge** 1278 1278 1279 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png]] 1375 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]