Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 74 74 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -80,9 +80,6 @@ 80 80 * Cabinet. 81 81 82 82 83 - 84 - 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 How it works? == 87 87 88 88 ((( ... ... @@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 109 109 110 110 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -163,9 +163,6 @@ 163 163 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 164 164 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 165 165 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -304,22 +304,50 @@ 304 304 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 305 305 306 306 296 +((( 307 307 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 298 +))) 308 308 300 +((( 301 + 302 +))) 309 309 304 +((( 310 310 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 306 +))) 311 311 312 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 308 +* ((( 309 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +))) 313 313 312 +((( 314 314 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 314 +))) 315 315 316 +((( 317 + 318 +))) 319 + 320 +((( 316 316 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 322 +))) 317 317 324 +((( 325 + 326 +))) 318 318 319 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 328 +* ((( 329 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +))) 320 320 332 +((( 321 321 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 334 +))) 322 322 336 +((( 337 + 338 +))) 339 + 323 323 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 324 324 325 325 ... ... @@ -327,14 +327,25 @@ 327 327 328 328 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 329 329 347 +((( 330 330 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 +))) 331 331 351 +((( 352 + 353 +))) 332 332 355 +((( 333 333 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 357 +))) 334 334 359 +((( 335 335 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 361 +))) 336 336 363 +((( 337 337 and put as below: 365 +))) 338 338 339 339 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 340 340 ... ... @@ -342,12 +342,21 @@ 342 342 343 343 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 344 344 373 +((( 345 345 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 +))) 346 346 377 +((( 378 + 379 +))) 347 347 381 +((( 348 348 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 383 +))) 349 349 385 +((( 350 350 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 387 +))) 351 351 352 352 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 353 353 ... ... @@ -416,9 +416,6 @@ 416 416 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 417 417 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 418 418 419 - 420 - 421 - 422 422 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 423 423 424 424 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -433,30 +433,53 @@ 433 433 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 434 434 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 435 435 436 - 437 - 438 - 439 439 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 440 440 472 +((( 441 441 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 +))) 442 442 476 +((( 443 443 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 478 +))) 444 444 480 +((( 445 445 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 482 +))) 446 446 447 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 448 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 449 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 450 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 451 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 452 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 453 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 484 +* ((( 485 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 486 +))) 487 +* ((( 488 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 489 +))) 490 +* ((( 491 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 492 +))) 493 +* ((( 494 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 495 +))) 496 +* ((( 497 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 504 +))) 454 454 506 +((( 455 455 **Example:** 508 +))) 456 456 510 +((( 457 457 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 512 +))) 458 458 514 +((( 459 459 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 516 +))) 460 460 461 461 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 462 462 ... ... @@ -505,9 +505,6 @@ 505 505 506 506 * 0xE5FF 507 507 508 - 509 - 510 - 511 511 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 512 512 513 513 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -529,9 +529,6 @@ 529 529 530 530 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 531 531 532 - 533 - 534 - 535 535 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 536 536 537 537 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -555,14 +555,15 @@ 555 555 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 556 556 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 557 557 558 - 559 - 560 - 561 561 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 562 562 611 +((( 563 563 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 613 +))) 564 564 615 +((( 565 565 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 617 +))) 566 566 567 567 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 568 568 ... ... @@ -636,9 +636,6 @@ 636 636 * IP Rating: IP65 637 637 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 638 638 639 - 640 - 641 - 642 642 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 643 643 644 644 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -706,9 +706,6 @@ 706 706 * ABS enclosure. 707 707 * Horizontal adjustable. 708 708 709 - 710 - 711 - 712 712 === 6.1.2 Specification === 713 713 714 714 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -720,9 +720,6 @@ 720 720 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 721 721 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 722 722 723 - 724 - 725 - 726 726 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 727 727 728 728 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -735,19 +735,31 @@ 735 735 736 736 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 737 737 781 +((( 738 738 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 783 +))) 739 739 785 +((( 740 740 Installation Photo as reference: 787 +))) 741 741 742 742 790 +((( 743 743 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 792 +))) 744 744 794 +((( 745 745 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 796 +))) 746 746 747 747 799 +((( 748 748 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 801 +))) 749 749 803 +((( 750 750 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 805 +))) 751 751 752 752 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 753 753 ... ... @@ -781,9 +781,6 @@ 781 781 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 782 782 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 783 783 784 - 785 - 786 - 787 787 === 6.2.2 Specification === 788 788 789 789 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -797,9 +797,6 @@ 797 797 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 798 798 * Cable Length: 2 meters 799 799 800 - 801 - 802 - 803 803 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 804 804 805 805 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -817,9 +817,13 @@ 817 817 818 818 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 819 819 869 +((( 820 820 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 +))) 821 821 873 +((( 822 822 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 875 +))) 823 823 824 824 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 825 825 ... ... @@ -846,9 +846,6 @@ 846 846 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 847 847 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 848 848 849 - 850 - 851 - 852 852 === 6.3.2 Specification === 853 853 854 854 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -866,9 +866,6 @@ 866 866 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 867 867 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 868 868 869 - 870 - 871 - 872 872 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 873 873 874 874 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -883,8 +883,6 @@ 883 883 884 884 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 885 885 886 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 887 - 888 888 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 889 889 890 890 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -913,9 +913,6 @@ 913 913 * Surface heating to dry 914 914 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 915 915 916 - 917 - 918 - 919 919 === 6.4.2 Specification === 920 920 921 921 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -927,9 +927,6 @@ 927 927 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 928 928 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 929 929 930 - 931 - 932 - 933 933 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 934 934 935 935 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -945,7 +945,9 @@ 945 945 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 946 946 947 947 987 +((( 948 948 Install with 15°degree. 989 +))) 949 949 950 950 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 951 951 ... ... @@ -979,6 +979,9 @@ 979 979 980 980 981 981 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 982 982 === 6.5.2 Specification === 983 983 984 984 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1006,6 +1006,9 @@ 1006 1006 1007 1007 1008 1008 1053 + 1054 + 1055 + 1009 1009 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1010 1010 1011 1011 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1052,6 +1052,8 @@ 1052 1052 1053 1053 1054 1054 1102 + 1103 + 1055 1055 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1056 1056 1057 1057 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1070,6 +1070,9 @@ 1070 1070 1071 1071 1072 1072 1122 + 1123 + 1124 + 1073 1073 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1074 1074 1075 1075 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1108,9 +1108,13 @@ 1108 1108 1109 1109 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1110 1110 1163 +((( 1111 1111 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1165 +))) 1112 1112 1167 +((( 1113 1113 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1169 +))) 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 1116 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1129,6 +1129,9 @@ 1129 1129 1130 1130 1131 1131 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1132 1132 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1133 1133 1134 1134 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1215,10 +1215,13 @@ 1215 1215 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1216 1216 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1217 1217 1277 + 1278 + 1279 + 1218 1218 == 9.2 Sensors == 1219 1219 1220 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)1221 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**1282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1283 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1222 1222 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1223 1223 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1224 1224 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1229,6 +1229,8 @@ 1229 1229 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1230 1230 1231 1231 1294 + 1295 + 1232 1232 = 10. Support = 1233 1233 1234 1234 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1235,6 +1235,8 @@ 1235 1235 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1236 1236 1237 1237 1302 + 1303 + 1238 1238 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1239 1239 1240 1240