Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 74 74 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 How it works? == 87 87 88 88 ((( ... ... @@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 109 109 110 110 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -163,9 +163,6 @@ 163 163 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 164 164 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 165 165 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -230,9 +230,13 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 232 232 224 +((( 233 233 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 226 +))) 234 234 228 +((( 235 235 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 230 +))) 236 236 237 237 238 238 ... ... @@ -300,22 +300,50 @@ 300 300 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 301 301 302 302 298 +((( 303 303 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 300 +))) 304 304 302 +((( 303 + 304 +))) 305 305 306 +((( 306 306 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 308 +))) 307 307 308 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +* ((( 311 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 312 +))) 309 309 314 +((( 310 310 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 316 +))) 311 311 318 +((( 319 + 320 +))) 321 + 322 +((( 312 312 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 324 +))) 313 313 326 +((( 327 + 328 +))) 314 314 315 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +* ((( 331 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 332 +))) 316 316 334 +((( 317 317 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 336 +))) 318 318 338 +((( 339 + 340 +))) 341 + 319 319 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 320 320 321 321 ... ... @@ -323,14 +323,25 @@ 323 323 324 324 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 325 325 349 +((( 326 326 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 351 +))) 327 327 353 +((( 354 + 355 +))) 328 328 357 +((( 329 329 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 359 +))) 330 330 361 +((( 331 331 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 363 +))) 332 332 365 +((( 333 333 and put as below: 367 +))) 334 334 335 335 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 336 336 ... ... @@ -338,12 +338,21 @@ 338 338 339 339 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 340 340 375 +((( 341 341 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 377 +))) 342 342 379 +((( 380 + 381 +))) 343 343 383 +((( 344 344 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 385 +))) 345 345 387 +((( 346 346 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 389 +))) 347 347 348 348 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 349 349 ... ... @@ -391,9 +391,6 @@ 391 391 392 392 393 393 394 - 395 - 396 - 397 397 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 398 398 399 399 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -434,25 +434,51 @@ 434 434 435 435 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 436 436 477 +((( 437 437 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 479 +))) 438 438 481 +((( 439 439 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 483 +))) 440 440 485 +((( 441 441 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 487 +))) 442 442 443 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 444 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 445 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 446 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 447 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 448 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 449 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 489 +* ((( 490 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 491 +))) 492 +* ((( 493 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 494 +))) 495 +* ((( 496 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 497 +))) 498 +* ((( 499 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 500 +))) 501 +* ((( 502 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 503 +))) 504 +* ((( 505 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 506 +))) 507 +* ((( 508 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 509 +))) 450 450 511 +((( 451 451 **Example:** 513 +))) 452 452 515 +((( 453 453 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 517 +))) 454 454 519 +((( 455 455 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 521 +))) 456 456 457 457 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 458 458 ... ... @@ -511,9 +511,13 @@ 511 511 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 512 512 |=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 513 513 |(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 580 +((( 514 514 Send command to 485 sensor 582 +))) 515 515 584 +((( 516 516 Range : no more than 10 bytes 586 +))) 517 517 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 518 518 519 519 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor ... ... @@ -537,9 +537,13 @@ 537 537 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 538 538 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 539 539 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 610 +((( 540 540 Set response timeout to: 612 +))) 541 541 614 +((( 542 542 Range : 0~~10000 616 +))) 543 543 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 544 544 545 545 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** ... ... @@ -556,9 +556,13 @@ 556 556 557 557 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 558 558 633 +((( 559 559 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 635 +))) 560 560 637 +((( 561 561 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 639 +))) 562 562 563 563 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 564 564 ... ... @@ -731,19 +731,31 @@ 731 731 732 732 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 733 733 812 +((( 734 734 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 814 +))) 735 735 816 +((( 736 736 Installation Photo as reference: 818 +))) 737 737 738 738 821 +((( 739 739 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 823 +))) 740 740 825 +((( 741 741 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 827 +))) 742 742 743 743 830 +((( 744 744 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 832 +))) 745 745 834 +((( 746 746 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 836 +))) 747 747 748 748 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 749 749 ... ... @@ -813,9 +813,13 @@ 813 813 814 814 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 815 815 906 +((( 816 816 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 908 +))) 817 817 910 +((( 818 818 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 912 +))) 819 819 820 820 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 821 821 ... ... @@ -879,8 +879,6 @@ 879 879 880 880 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 881 881 882 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 883 - 884 884 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 885 885 886 886 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -941,7 +941,9 @@ 941 941 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 942 942 943 943 1036 +((( 944 944 Install with 15°degree. 1038 +))) 945 945 946 946 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 947 947 ... ... @@ -1048,6 +1048,7 @@ 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 1050 1145 + 1051 1051 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1052 1052 1053 1053 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1104,9 +1104,13 @@ 1104 1104 1105 1105 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1106 1106 1202 +((( 1107 1107 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1204 +))) 1108 1108 1206 +((( 1109 1109 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1208 +))) 1110 1110 1111 1111 1112 1112 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1213,18 +1213,17 @@ 1213 1213 1214 1214 == 9.2 Sensors == 1215 1215 1216 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 10px" %)1217 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:110px;" %)**Part Number**1218 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-011219 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WS-K21220 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-021221 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-031222 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-041223 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-051224 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-061225 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-071315 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1316 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1317 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 1318 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2 1319 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02 1320 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03 1321 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04 1322 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05 1323 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1324 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1226 1226 1227 - 1228 1228 = 10. Support = 1229 1229 1230 1230 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1231,10 +1231,12 @@ 1231 1231 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1232 1232 1233 1233 1332 + 1333 + 1234 1234 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1337 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1238 1238 1239 1239 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1240 1240 ... ... @@ -1242,13 +1242,13 @@ 1242 1242 1243 1243 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1244 1244 1245 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1345 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1246 1246 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 1249 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1250 1250 1251 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1351 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1252 1252 1253 1253 1254 1254 ... ... @@ -1260,7 +1260,7 @@ 1260 1260 1261 1261 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1262 1262 1263 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1363 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 1266 ... ... @@ -1272,4 +1272,4 @@ 1272 1272 1273 1273 **Rain Gauge** 1274 1274 1275 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png]] 1375 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]