Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 74 74 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -80,9 +80,6 @@ 80 80 * Cabinet. 81 81 82 82 83 - 84 - 85 - 86 86 == 2.2 How it works? == 87 87 88 88 ((( ... ... @@ -102,9 +102,6 @@ 102 102 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 103 103 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 104 104 105 - 106 - 107 - 108 108 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 109 109 110 110 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -163,9 +163,6 @@ 163 163 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 164 164 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 165 165 166 - 167 - 168 - 169 169 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 170 170 171 171 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -230,9 +230,13 @@ 230 230 231 231 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 232 232 222 +((( 233 233 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 224 +))) 234 234 226 +((( 235 235 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 228 +))) 236 236 237 237 238 238 ... ... @@ -300,22 +300,50 @@ 300 300 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 301 301 302 302 296 +((( 303 303 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 298 +))) 304 304 300 +((( 301 + 302 +))) 305 305 304 +((( 306 306 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 306 +))) 307 307 308 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 308 +* ((( 309 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +))) 309 309 312 +((( 310 310 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 314 +))) 311 311 316 +((( 317 + 318 +))) 319 + 320 +((( 312 312 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 322 +))) 313 313 324 +((( 325 + 326 +))) 314 314 315 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 328 +* ((( 329 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +))) 316 316 332 +((( 317 317 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 334 +))) 318 318 336 +((( 337 + 338 +))) 339 + 319 319 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 320 320 321 321 ... ... @@ -323,14 +323,25 @@ 323 323 324 324 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 325 325 347 +((( 326 326 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 +))) 327 327 351 +((( 352 + 353 +))) 328 328 355 +((( 329 329 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 357 +))) 330 330 359 +((( 331 331 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 361 +))) 332 332 363 +((( 333 333 and put as below: 365 +))) 334 334 335 335 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 336 336 ... ... @@ -338,12 +338,21 @@ 338 338 339 339 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 340 340 373 +((( 341 341 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 +))) 342 342 377 +((( 378 + 379 +))) 343 343 381 +((( 344 344 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 383 +))) 345 345 385 +((( 346 346 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 387 +))) 347 347 348 348 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 349 349 ... ... @@ -412,9 +412,6 @@ 412 412 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 413 413 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 414 414 415 - 416 - 417 - 418 418 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 419 419 420 420 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -429,30 +429,53 @@ 429 429 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 430 430 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 431 431 432 - 433 - 434 - 435 435 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 436 436 472 +((( 437 437 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 +))) 438 438 476 +((( 439 439 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 478 +))) 440 440 480 +((( 441 441 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 482 +))) 442 442 443 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 444 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 445 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 446 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 447 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 448 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 449 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 484 +* ((( 485 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 486 +))) 487 +* ((( 488 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 489 +))) 490 +* ((( 491 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 492 +))) 493 +* ((( 494 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 495 +))) 496 +* ((( 497 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 504 +))) 450 450 506 +((( 451 451 **Example:** 508 +))) 452 452 510 +((( 453 453 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 512 +))) 454 454 514 +((( 455 455 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 516 +))) 456 456 457 457 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 458 458 ... ... @@ -501,9 +501,6 @@ 501 501 502 502 * 0xE5FF 503 503 504 - 505 - 506 - 507 507 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 508 508 509 509 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -525,9 +525,6 @@ 525 525 526 526 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 527 527 528 - 529 - 530 - 531 531 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 532 532 533 533 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -551,14 +551,15 @@ 551 551 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 552 552 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 553 553 554 - 555 - 556 - 557 557 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 558 558 611 +((( 559 559 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 613 +))) 560 560 615 +((( 561 561 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 617 +))) 562 562 563 563 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 564 564 ... ... @@ -632,9 +632,6 @@ 632 632 * IP Rating: IP65 633 633 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 634 634 635 - 636 - 637 - 638 638 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 639 639 640 640 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -702,9 +702,6 @@ 702 702 * ABS enclosure. 703 703 * Horizontal adjustable. 704 704 705 - 706 - 707 - 708 708 === 6.1.2 Specification === 709 709 710 710 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -716,9 +716,6 @@ 716 716 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 717 717 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 718 718 719 - 720 - 721 - 722 722 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 723 723 724 724 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -731,19 +731,31 @@ 731 731 732 732 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 733 733 781 +((( 734 734 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 783 +))) 735 735 785 +((( 736 736 Installation Photo as reference: 787 +))) 737 737 738 738 790 +((( 739 739 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 792 +))) 740 740 794 +((( 741 741 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 796 +))) 742 742 743 743 799 +((( 744 744 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 801 +))) 745 745 803 +((( 746 746 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 805 +))) 747 747 748 748 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 749 749 ... ... @@ -777,9 +777,6 @@ 777 777 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 778 778 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 779 779 780 - 781 - 782 - 783 783 === 6.2.2 Specification === 784 784 785 785 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -793,9 +793,6 @@ 793 793 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 794 794 * Cable Length: 2 meters 795 795 796 - 797 - 798 - 799 799 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 800 800 801 801 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -813,9 +813,13 @@ 813 813 814 814 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 815 815 869 +((( 816 816 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 +))) 817 817 873 +((( 818 818 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 875 +))) 819 819 820 820 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 821 821 ... ... @@ -842,9 +842,6 @@ 842 842 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 843 843 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 844 844 845 - 846 - 847 - 848 848 === 6.3.2 Specification === 849 849 850 850 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -862,9 +862,6 @@ 862 862 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 863 863 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 864 864 865 - 866 - 867 - 868 868 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 869 869 870 870 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -879,8 +879,6 @@ 879 879 880 880 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 881 881 882 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 883 - 884 884 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 885 885 886 886 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -909,9 +909,6 @@ 909 909 * Surface heating to dry 910 910 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 911 911 912 - 913 - 914 - 915 915 === 6.4.2 Specification === 916 916 917 917 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -923,9 +923,6 @@ 923 923 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 924 924 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 925 925 926 - 927 - 928 - 929 929 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 930 930 931 931 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -941,7 +941,9 @@ 941 941 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 942 942 943 943 987 +((( 944 944 Install with 15°degree. 989 +))) 945 945 946 946 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 947 947 ... ... @@ -975,6 +975,9 @@ 975 975 976 976 977 977 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 978 978 === 6.5.2 Specification === 979 979 980 980 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1002,6 +1002,9 @@ 1002 1002 1003 1003 1004 1004 1053 + 1054 + 1055 + 1005 1005 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1006 1006 1007 1007 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1048,6 +1048,8 @@ 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 1050 1102 + 1103 + 1051 1051 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1052 1052 1053 1053 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1066,6 +1066,9 @@ 1066 1066 1067 1067 1068 1068 1122 + 1123 + 1124 + 1069 1069 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1070 1070 1071 1071 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1104,9 +1104,13 @@ 1104 1104 1105 1105 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1106 1106 1163 +((( 1107 1107 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1165 +))) 1108 1108 1167 +((( 1109 1109 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1169 +))) 1110 1110 1111 1111 1112 1112 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1125,6 +1125,9 @@ 1125 1125 1126 1126 1127 1127 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1128 1128 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1129 1129 1130 1130 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1211,10 +1211,13 @@ 1211 1211 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1212 1212 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1213 1213 1277 + 1278 + 1279 + 1214 1214 == 9.2 Sensors == 1215 1215 1216 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)1217 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**1282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1283 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1218 1218 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1219 1219 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1220 1220 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1225,6 +1225,8 @@ 1225 1225 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1226 1226 1227 1227 1294 + 1295 + 1228 1228 = 10. Support = 1229 1229 1230 1230 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1231,6 +1231,8 @@ 1231 1231 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1232 1232 1233 1233 1302 + 1303 + 1234 1234 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1235 1235 1236 1236