Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -67,8 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 - 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 73 73 74 74 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -90,7 +90,9 @@ 90 90 ))) 91 91 92 92 91 +((( 93 93 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 93 +))) 94 94 95 95 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 96 96 ... ... @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ 103 103 104 104 105 105 106 + 106 106 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 107 107 108 108 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -145,7 +145,9 @@ 145 145 146 146 147 147 149 +((( 148 148 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 151 +))) 149 149 150 150 151 151 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -162,6 +162,7 @@ 162 162 163 163 164 164 168 + 165 165 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 166 166 167 167 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -226,9 +226,13 @@ 226 226 227 227 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 228 228 233 +((( 229 229 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 235 +))) 230 230 237 +((( 231 231 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 239 +))) 232 232 233 233 234 234 ... ... @@ -296,22 +296,50 @@ 296 296 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 297 297 298 298 307 +((( 299 299 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 309 +))) 300 300 311 +((( 312 + 313 +))) 301 301 315 +((( 302 302 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 317 +))) 303 303 304 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 319 +* ((( 320 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 321 +))) 305 305 323 +((( 306 306 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 325 +))) 307 307 327 +((( 328 + 329 +))) 330 + 331 +((( 308 308 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 333 +))) 309 309 335 +((( 336 + 337 +))) 310 310 311 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 339 +* ((( 340 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 341 +))) 312 312 343 +((( 313 313 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 345 +))) 314 314 347 +((( 348 + 349 +))) 350 + 315 315 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 316 316 317 317 ... ... @@ -319,14 +319,25 @@ 319 319 320 320 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 321 321 358 +((( 322 322 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 360 +))) 323 323 362 +((( 363 + 364 +))) 324 324 366 +((( 325 325 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 368 +))) 326 326 370 +((( 327 327 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 372 +))) 328 328 374 +((( 329 329 and put as below: 376 +))) 330 330 331 331 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 332 332 ... ... @@ -334,12 +334,21 @@ 334 334 335 335 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 336 336 384 +((( 337 337 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 386 +))) 338 338 388 +((( 389 + 390 +))) 339 339 392 +((( 340 340 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 394 +))) 341 341 396 +((( 342 342 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 398 +))) 343 343 344 344 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 345 345 ... ... @@ -387,9 +387,6 @@ 387 387 388 388 389 389 390 - 391 - 392 - 393 393 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 394 394 395 395 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -411,6 +411,7 @@ 411 411 412 412 413 413 467 + 414 414 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 415 415 416 416 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -425,30 +425,53 @@ 425 425 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 426 426 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 427 427 428 - 429 - 430 - 431 431 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 432 432 484 +((( 433 433 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 486 +))) 434 434 488 +((( 435 435 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 490 +))) 436 436 492 +((( 437 437 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 494 +))) 438 438 439 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 440 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 441 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 442 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 443 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 444 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 445 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 496 +* ((( 497 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 504 +))) 505 +* ((( 506 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 507 +))) 508 +* ((( 509 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 510 +))) 511 +* ((( 512 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 513 +))) 514 +* ((( 515 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 516 +))) 446 446 518 +((( 447 447 **Example:** 520 +))) 448 448 522 +((( 449 449 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 524 +))) 450 450 526 +((( 451 451 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 528 +))) 452 452 453 453 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 454 454 ... ... @@ -497,9 +497,6 @@ 497 497 498 498 * 0xE5FF 499 499 500 - 501 - 502 - 503 503 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 504 504 505 505 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -521,9 +521,6 @@ 521 521 522 522 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 523 523 524 - 525 - 526 - 527 527 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 528 528 529 529 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -547,14 +547,15 @@ 547 547 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 548 548 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 549 549 550 - 551 - 552 - 553 553 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 554 554 623 +((( 555 555 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 625 +))) 556 556 627 +((( 557 557 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 629 +))) 558 558 559 559 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 560 560 ... ... @@ -628,9 +628,6 @@ 628 628 * IP Rating: IP65 629 629 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 630 630 631 - 632 - 633 - 634 634 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 635 635 636 636 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -698,9 +698,6 @@ 698 698 * ABS enclosure. 699 699 * Horizontal adjustable. 700 700 701 - 702 - 703 - 704 704 === 6.1.2 Specification === 705 705 706 706 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -712,9 +712,6 @@ 712 712 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 713 713 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 714 714 715 - 716 - 717 - 718 718 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 719 719 720 720 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -727,19 +727,31 @@ 727 727 728 728 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 729 729 793 +((( 730 730 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 795 +))) 731 731 797 +((( 732 732 Installation Photo as reference: 799 +))) 733 733 734 734 802 +((( 735 735 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 804 +))) 736 736 806 +((( 737 737 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 808 +))) 738 738 739 739 811 +((( 740 740 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 813 +))) 741 741 815 +((( 742 742 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 817 +))) 743 743 744 744 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 745 745 ... ... @@ -773,9 +773,6 @@ 773 773 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 774 774 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 775 775 776 - 777 - 778 - 779 779 === 6.2.2 Specification === 780 780 781 781 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -789,9 +789,6 @@ 789 789 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 790 790 * Cable Length: 2 meters 791 791 792 - 793 - 794 - 795 795 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 796 796 797 797 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -809,9 +809,13 @@ 809 809 810 810 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 811 811 881 +((( 812 812 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 883 +))) 813 813 885 +((( 814 814 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 887 +))) 815 815 816 816 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 817 817 ... ... @@ -838,9 +838,6 @@ 838 838 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 839 839 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 840 840 841 - 842 - 843 - 844 844 === 6.3.2 Specification === 845 845 846 846 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -858,9 +858,6 @@ 858 858 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 859 859 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 860 860 861 - 862 - 863 - 864 864 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 865 865 866 866 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -875,8 +875,6 @@ 875 875 876 876 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 877 877 878 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 879 - 880 880 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 881 881 882 882 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -905,9 +905,6 @@ 905 905 * Surface heating to dry 906 906 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 907 907 908 - 909 - 910 - 911 911 === 6.4.2 Specification === 912 912 913 913 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -919,9 +919,6 @@ 919 919 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 920 920 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 921 921 922 - 923 - 924 - 925 925 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 926 926 927 927 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -937,7 +937,9 @@ 937 937 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 938 938 939 939 999 +((( 940 940 Install with 15°degree. 1001 +))) 941 941 942 942 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 943 943 ... ... @@ -971,6 +971,7 @@ 971 971 972 972 973 973 1035 + 974 974 === 6.5.2 Specification === 975 975 976 976 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -998,6 +998,7 @@ 998 998 999 999 1000 1000 1063 + 1001 1001 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1002 1002 1003 1003 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1062,6 +1062,7 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 1064 1064 1128 + 1065 1065 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1066 1066 1067 1067 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1100,9 +1100,13 @@ 1100 1100 1101 1101 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1102 1102 1167 +((( 1103 1103 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1169 +))) 1104 1104 1171 +((( 1105 1105 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1173 +))) 1106 1106 1107 1107 1108 1108 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1121,6 +1121,7 @@ 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 1123 1192 + 1124 1124 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1125 1125 1126 1126 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1207,10 +1207,11 @@ 1207 1207 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1208 1208 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1209 1209 1279 + 1210 1210 == 9.2 Sensors == 1211 1211 1212 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)1213 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**1282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1283 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1214 1214 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1215 1215 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1216 1216 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02