Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,7 +67,6 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 - 71 71 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 72 72 73 73 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -78,10 +78,6 @@ 78 78 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 79 79 * Cabinet. 80 80 81 - 82 - 83 - 84 - 85 85 == 2.2 How it works? == 86 86 87 87 ((( ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ 89 89 ))) 90 90 91 91 87 +((( 92 92 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 89 +))) 93 93 94 94 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 95 95 ... ... @@ -99,9 +99,6 @@ 99 99 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 100 100 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 101 101 102 - 103 - 104 - 105 105 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 106 106 107 107 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -144,7 +144,9 @@ 144 144 145 145 146 146 141 +((( 147 147 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 143 +))) 148 148 149 149 150 150 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -158,9 +158,6 @@ 158 158 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 159 159 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 160 160 161 - 162 - 163 - 164 164 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 165 165 166 166 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -225,9 +225,13 @@ 225 225 226 226 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 227 227 221 +((( 228 228 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 223 +))) 229 229 225 +((( 230 230 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 227 +))) 231 231 232 232 233 233 ... ... @@ -295,22 +295,50 @@ 295 295 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 296 296 297 297 295 +((( 298 298 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 297 +))) 299 299 299 +((( 300 + 301 +))) 300 300 303 +((( 301 301 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 305 +))) 302 302 303 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 307 +* ((( 308 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 309 +))) 304 304 311 +((( 305 305 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 313 +))) 306 306 315 +((( 316 + 317 +))) 318 + 319 +((( 307 307 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 321 +))) 308 308 323 +((( 324 + 325 +))) 309 309 310 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 327 +* ((( 328 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 329 +))) 311 311 331 +((( 312 312 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 333 +))) 313 313 335 +((( 336 + 337 +))) 338 + 314 314 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 315 315 316 316 ... ... @@ -318,14 +318,25 @@ 318 318 319 319 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 320 320 346 +((( 321 321 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 348 +))) 322 322 350 +((( 351 + 352 +))) 323 323 354 +((( 324 324 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 356 +))) 325 325 358 +((( 326 326 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 360 +))) 327 327 362 +((( 328 328 and put as below: 364 +))) 329 329 330 330 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 331 331 ... ... @@ -333,12 +333,21 @@ 333 333 334 334 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 335 335 372 +((( 336 336 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 374 +))) 337 337 376 +((( 377 + 378 +))) 338 338 380 +((( 339 339 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 382 +))) 340 340 384 +((( 341 341 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 386 +))) 342 342 343 343 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 344 344 ... ... @@ -386,9 +386,6 @@ 386 386 387 387 388 388 389 - 390 - 391 - 392 392 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 393 393 394 394 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,8 @@ 410 410 411 411 412 412 455 + 456 + 413 413 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 414 414 415 415 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -427,27 +427,55 @@ 427 427 428 428 429 429 474 + 475 + 430 430 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 431 431 478 +((( 432 432 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 480 +))) 433 433 482 +((( 434 434 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 484 +))) 435 435 486 +((( 436 436 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 488 +))) 437 437 438 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 439 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 440 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 441 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 442 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 443 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 444 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 490 +* ((( 491 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 492 +))) 493 +* ((( 494 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 495 +))) 496 +* ((( 497 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 504 +))) 505 +* ((( 506 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 507 +))) 508 +* ((( 509 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 510 +))) 445 445 512 +((( 446 446 **Example:** 514 +))) 447 447 516 +((( 448 448 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 518 +))) 449 449 520 +((( 450 450 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 522 +))) 451 451 452 452 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 453 453 ... ... @@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ 468 468 * has_CRC: 1 469 469 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 470 470 543 + 471 471 **So the input command is:** 472 472 473 473 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -499,6 +499,8 @@ 499 499 500 500 501 501 575 + 576 + 502 502 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 503 503 504 504 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -523,6 +523,8 @@ 523 523 524 524 525 525 601 + 602 + 526 526 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 527 527 528 528 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -549,11 +549,17 @@ 549 549 550 550 551 551 629 + 630 + 552 552 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 553 553 633 +((( 554 554 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 635 +))) 555 555 637 +((( 556 556 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 639 +))) 557 557 558 558 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 559 559 ... ... @@ -630,6 +630,8 @@ 630 630 631 631 632 632 716 + 717 + 633 633 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 634 634 635 635 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -700,6 +700,8 @@ 700 700 701 701 702 702 788 + 789 + 703 703 === 6.1.2 Specification === 704 704 705 705 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -714,6 +714,8 @@ 714 714 715 715 716 716 804 + 805 + 717 717 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 718 718 719 719 [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] ... ... @@ -726,19 +726,31 @@ 726 726 727 727 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 728 728 818 +((( 729 729 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 820 +))) 730 730 822 +((( 731 731 Installation Photo as reference: 824 +))) 732 732 733 733 827 +((( 734 734 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 829 +))) 735 735 831 +((( 736 736 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 833 +))) 737 737 738 738 836 +((( 739 739 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 838 +))) 740 740 840 +((( 741 741 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 842 +))) 742 742 743 743 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 744 744 ... ... @@ -775,6 +775,8 @@ 775 775 776 776 777 777 879 + 880 + 778 778 === 6.2.2 Specification === 779 779 780 780 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -791,6 +791,8 @@ 791 791 792 792 793 793 897 + 898 + 794 794 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 795 795 796 796 [[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] ... ... @@ -808,9 +808,13 @@ 808 808 809 809 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 810 810 916 +((( 811 811 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 918 +))) 812 812 920 +((( 813 813 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 922 +))) 814 814 815 815 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 816 816 ... ... @@ -840,6 +840,8 @@ 840 840 841 841 842 842 952 + 953 + 843 843 === 6.3.2 Specification === 844 844 845 845 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -860,6 +860,8 @@ 860 860 861 861 862 862 974 + 975 + 863 863 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 864 864 865 865 [[image:1656056708366-230.png]] ... ... @@ -874,8 +874,6 @@ 874 874 875 875 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 876 876 877 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 878 - 879 879 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 880 880 881 881 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -907,6 +907,8 @@ 907 907 908 908 909 909 1021 + 1022 + 910 910 === 6.4.2 Specification === 911 911 912 912 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -921,6 +921,8 @@ 921 921 922 922 923 923 1037 + 1038 + 924 924 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 925 925 926 926 [[image:1656056844782-155.png]] ... ... @@ -936,7 +936,9 @@ 936 936 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 937 937 938 938 1054 +((( 939 939 Install with 15°degree. 1056 +))) 940 940 941 941 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 942 942 ... ... @@ -970,6 +970,8 @@ 970 970 971 971 972 972 1090 + 1091 + 973 973 === 6.5.2 Specification === 974 974 975 975 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -997,6 +997,8 @@ 997 997 998 998 999 999 1119 + 1120 + 1000 1000 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1001 1001 1002 1002 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -1043,6 +1043,9 @@ 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 1167 + 1168 + 1169 + 1046 1046 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1047 1047 1048 1048 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1061,6 +1061,8 @@ 1061 1061 1062 1062 1063 1063 1188 + 1189 + 1064 1064 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1065 1065 1066 1066 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1099,9 +1099,13 @@ 1099 1099 1100 1100 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1101 1101 1228 +((( 1102 1102 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1230 +))) 1103 1103 1232 +((( 1104 1104 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1234 +))) 1105 1105 1106 1106 1107 1107 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1120,6 +1120,8 @@ 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 1122 1253 + 1254 + 1123 1123 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1124 1124 1125 1125 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1206,20 +1206,23 @@ 1206 1206 * (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1207 1207 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1208 1208 1341 + 1342 + 1209 1209 == 9.2 Sensors == 1210 1210 1211 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:5 10px" %)1212 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width:110px;" %)**Part Number**1213 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-011214 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WS-K21215 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-021216 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-031217 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-041218 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-051219 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-061220 -|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:1 10px" %)WSS-071345 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:500px" %) 1346 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 200px;" %)**Part Number** 1347 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-01 1348 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:120px" %)WS-K2 1349 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-02 1350 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-03 1351 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-04 1352 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-05 1353 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-06 1354 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:120px" %)WSS-07 1221 1221 1222 1222 1357 + 1223 1223 = 10. Support = 1224 1224 1225 1225 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1226,10 +1226,14 @@ 1226 1226 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1227 1227 1228 1228 1364 + 1365 + 1366 + 1367 + 1229 1229 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1230 1230 1231 1231 1232 -[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1371 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png||height="685" width="732"]] 1233 1233 1234 1234 **Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1235 1235 ... ... @@ -1237,13 +1237,13 @@ 1237 1237 1238 1238 **Wind Speed/Direction** 1239 1239 1240 -[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1379 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png||height="356" width="731"]] 1241 1241 1242 1242 1243 1243 1244 1244 **Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1245 1245 1246 -[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1385 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png||height="453" width="732"]] 1247 1247 1248 1248 1249 1249 ... ... @@ -1255,7 +1255,7 @@ 1255 1255 1256 1256 **CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1257 1257 1258 -[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1397 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png||height="672" width="523"]] 1259 1259 1260 1260 1261 1261 ... ... @@ -1267,4 +1267,4 @@ 1267 1267 1268 1268 **Rain Gauge** 1269 1269 1270 -[[image:1656058463455-569.png]] 1409 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png||height="499" width="550"]]