Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %) 64 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 80 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 82 82 ((( ... ... @@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ 84 84 ))) 85 85 86 86 88 +((( 87 87 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 90 +))) 88 88 89 89 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 90 90 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,9 @@ 136 136 137 137 138 138 142 +((( 139 139 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 144 +))) 140 140 141 141 142 142 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -214,9 +214,13 @@ 214 214 215 215 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 216 216 222 +((( 217 217 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 224 +))) 218 218 226 +((( 219 219 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 228 +))) 220 220 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -284,22 +284,50 @@ 284 284 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 285 285 286 286 296 +((( 287 287 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 298 +))) 288 288 300 +((( 301 + 302 +))) 289 289 304 +((( 290 290 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 306 +))) 291 291 292 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 308 +* ((( 309 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +))) 293 293 312 +((( 294 294 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 314 +))) 295 295 316 +((( 317 + 318 +))) 319 + 320 +((( 296 296 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 322 +))) 297 297 324 +((( 325 + 326 +))) 298 298 299 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 328 +* ((( 329 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +))) 300 300 332 +((( 301 301 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 334 +))) 302 302 336 +((( 337 + 338 +))) 339 + 303 303 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 304 304 305 305 ... ... @@ -307,14 +307,25 @@ 307 307 308 308 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 309 309 347 +((( 310 310 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 +))) 311 311 351 +((( 352 + 353 +))) 312 312 355 +((( 313 313 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 357 +))) 314 314 359 +((( 315 315 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 361 +))) 316 316 363 +((( 317 317 and put as below: 365 +))) 318 318 319 319 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 320 320 ... ... @@ -322,12 +322,21 @@ 322 322 323 323 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 324 324 373 +((( 325 325 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 +))) 326 326 377 +((( 378 + 379 +))) 327 327 381 +((( 328 328 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 383 +))) 329 329 385 +((( 330 330 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 387 +))) 331 331 332 332 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 333 333 ... ... @@ -412,25 +412,51 @@ 412 412 413 413 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 414 414 472 +((( 415 415 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 +))) 416 416 476 +((( 417 417 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 478 +))) 418 418 480 +((( 419 419 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 482 +))) 420 420 421 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 422 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 423 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 424 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 425 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 426 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 427 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 484 +* ((( 485 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 486 +))) 487 +* ((( 488 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 489 +))) 490 +* ((( 491 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 492 +))) 493 +* ((( 494 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 495 +))) 496 +* ((( 497 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 504 +))) 428 428 506 +((( 429 429 **Example:** 508 +))) 430 430 510 +((( 431 431 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 512 +))) 432 432 514 +((( 433 433 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 516 +))) 434 434 435 435 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 436 436 ... ... @@ -525,9 +525,13 @@ 525 525 526 526 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 527 527 611 +((( 528 528 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 613 +))) 529 529 615 +((( 530 530 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 617 +))) 531 531 532 532 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 533 533 ... ... @@ -691,19 +691,31 @@ 691 691 692 692 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 693 693 781 +((( 694 694 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 783 +))) 695 695 785 +((( 696 696 Installation Photo as reference: 787 +))) 697 697 698 698 790 +((( 699 699 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 792 +))) 700 700 794 +((( 701 701 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 796 +))) 702 702 703 703 799 +((( 704 704 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 801 +))) 705 705 803 +((( 706 706 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 805 +))) 707 707 708 708 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 709 709 ... ... @@ -767,9 +767,13 @@ 767 767 768 768 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 769 769 869 +((( 770 770 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 +))) 771 771 873 +((( 772 772 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 875 +))) 773 773 774 774 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 775 775 ... ... @@ -827,8 +827,6 @@ 827 827 828 828 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 829 829 830 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 831 - 832 832 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 833 833 834 834 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -883,7 +883,9 @@ 883 883 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 884 884 885 885 987 +((( 886 886 Install with 15°degree. 989 +))) 887 887 888 888 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 889 889 ... ... @@ -914,6 +914,12 @@ 914 914 915 915 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 916 916 1020 + 1021 + 1022 + 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 917 917 === 6.5.2 Specification === 918 918 919 919 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -938,6 +938,12 @@ 938 938 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 939 939 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 940 940 1050 + 1051 + 1052 + 1053 + 1054 + 1055 + 941 941 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 942 942 943 943 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -981,6 +981,11 @@ 981 981 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 982 982 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 983 983 1099 + 1100 + 1101 + 1102 + 1103 + 984 984 === 6.6.2 Specification === 985 985 986 986 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -996,6 +996,12 @@ 996 996 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 997 997 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 998 998 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 + 1123 + 1124 + 999 999 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1000 1000 1001 1001 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1034,9 +1034,13 @@ 1034 1034 1035 1035 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1036 1036 1163 +((( 1037 1037 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1165 +))) 1038 1038 1167 +((( 1039 1039 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1169 +))) 1040 1040 1041 1041 1042 1042 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1057,6 +1057,7 @@ 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 1059 1190 + 1060 1060 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1061 1061 1062 1062 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1145,10 +1145,11 @@ 1145 1145 1146 1146 1147 1147 1279 + 1148 1148 == 9.2 Sensors == 1149 1149 1150 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)1151 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**1282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1283 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1152 1152 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1153 1153 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1154 1154 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02