Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -61,13 +61,13 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %) 64 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 -(% style="color:red" %)** 70 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 73 73 ... ... @@ -85,7 +85,9 @@ 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 87 88 +((( 88 88 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 90 +))) 89 89 90 90 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 91 91 ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,6 @@ 95 95 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 96 96 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 97 97 98 - 99 99 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 100 100 101 101 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -138,7 +138,9 @@ 138 138 139 139 140 140 142 +((( 141 141 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 144 +))) 142 142 143 143 144 144 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -216,9 +216,13 @@ 216 216 217 217 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 218 218 222 +((( 219 219 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 224 +))) 220 220 226 +((( 221 221 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 228 +))) 222 222 223 223 224 224 ... ... @@ -286,22 +286,50 @@ 286 286 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 287 287 288 288 296 +((( 289 289 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 298 +))) 290 290 300 +((( 301 + 302 +))) 291 291 304 +((( 292 292 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 306 +))) 293 293 294 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 308 +* ((( 309 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 310 +))) 295 295 312 +((( 296 296 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 314 +))) 297 297 316 +((( 317 + 318 +))) 319 + 320 +((( 298 298 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 322 +))) 299 299 324 +((( 325 + 326 +))) 300 300 301 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 328 +* ((( 329 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 330 +))) 302 302 332 +((( 303 303 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 334 +))) 304 304 336 +((( 337 + 338 +))) 339 + 305 305 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 306 306 307 307 ... ... @@ -309,14 +309,25 @@ 309 309 310 310 === 2.4.3 Decoder in TTN V3 === 311 311 347 +((( 312 312 In LoRaWAN platform, user only see HEX payload by default, user needs to use payload formatters to decode the payload to see human-readable value. 349 +))) 313 313 351 +((( 352 + 353 +))) 314 314 355 +((( 315 315 Download decoder for suitable platform from: 357 +))) 316 316 359 +((( 317 317 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/WSC1-L/]] 361 +))) 318 318 363 +((( 319 319 and put as below: 365 +))) 320 320 321 321 [[image:1656051152438-578.png]] 322 322 ... ... @@ -324,12 +324,21 @@ 324 324 325 325 == 2.5 Show data on Application Server == 326 326 373 +((( 327 327 Application platform provides a human friendly interface to show the sensor data, once we have sensor data in TTN V3, we can use Datacake to connect to TTN V3 and see the data in Datacake. Below are the steps: 375 +))) 328 328 377 +((( 378 + 379 +))) 329 329 381 +((( 330 330 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**(%%): Be sure that your device is programmed and properly connected to the LoRaWAN network. 383 +))) 331 331 385 +((( 332 332 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Configure your Application to forward data to Datacake you will need to add integration. Go to TTN V3 Console ~-~-> Applications ~-~-> Integrations ~-~-> Add Integrations. 387 +))) 333 333 334 334 [[image:1656051197172-131.png]] 335 335 ... ... @@ -398,7 +398,6 @@ 398 398 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 399 399 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 400 400 401 - 402 402 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 403 403 404 404 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -413,28 +413,53 @@ 413 413 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 414 414 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 415 415 416 - 417 417 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 418 418 472 +((( 419 419 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. 474 +))) 420 420 476 +((( 421 421 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 478 +))) 422 422 480 +((( 423 423 (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout** 482 +))) 424 424 425 -* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 426 -* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 427 -* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 428 -* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 429 -* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 430 -* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 431 -* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 484 +* ((( 485 +Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 486 +))) 487 +* ((( 488 +Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 489 +))) 490 +* ((( 491 +Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 492 +))) 493 +* ((( 494 +Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 495 +))) 496 +* ((( 497 +Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 498 +))) 499 +* ((( 500 +has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 501 +))) 502 +* ((( 503 +timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 504 +))) 432 432 506 +((( 433 433 **Example:** 508 +))) 434 434 510 +((( 435 435 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 512 +))) 436 436 514 +((( 437 437 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 516 +))) 438 438 439 439 [[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 440 440 ... ... @@ -483,7 +483,6 @@ 483 483 484 484 * 0xE5FF 485 485 486 - 487 487 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 488 488 489 489 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,6 @@ 505 505 506 506 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 507 507 508 - 509 509 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 510 510 511 511 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -529,12 +529,15 @@ 529 529 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 530 530 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 531 531 532 - 533 533 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 534 534 611 +((( 535 535 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 613 +))) 536 536 615 +((( 537 537 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 617 +))) 538 538 539 539 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 540 540 ... ... @@ -698,19 +698,31 @@ 698 698 699 699 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 700 700 781 +((( 701 701 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 783 +))) 702 702 785 +((( 703 703 Installation Photo as reference: 787 +))) 704 704 705 705 790 +((( 706 706 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 792 +))) 707 707 794 +((( 708 708 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 796 +))) 709 709 710 710 799 +((( 711 711 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 801 +))) 712 712 803 +((( 713 713 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 805 +))) 714 714 715 715 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 716 716 ... ... @@ -774,9 +774,13 @@ 774 774 775 775 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 776 776 869 +((( 777 777 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 +))) 778 778 873 +((( 779 779 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 875 +))) 780 780 781 781 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 782 782 ... ... @@ -834,8 +834,6 @@ 834 834 835 835 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 836 836 837 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 838 - 839 839 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 840 840 841 841 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -890,7 +890,9 @@ 890 890 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 891 891 892 892 987 +((( 893 893 Install with 15°degree. 989 +))) 894 894 895 895 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 896 896 ... ... @@ -921,6 +921,12 @@ 921 921 922 922 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 923 923 1020 + 1021 + 1022 + 1023 + 1024 + 1025 + 924 924 === 6.5.2 Specification === 925 925 926 926 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -945,6 +945,12 @@ 945 945 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 946 946 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 947 947 1050 + 1051 + 1052 + 1053 + 1054 + 1055 + 948 948 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 949 949 950 950 [[image:1656057170639-522.png]] ... ... @@ -988,6 +988,11 @@ 988 988 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 989 989 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 990 990 1099 + 1100 + 1101 + 1102 + 1103 + 991 991 === 6.6.2 Specification === 992 992 993 993 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1003,6 +1003,12 @@ 1003 1003 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1004 1004 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1005 1005 1119 + 1120 + 1121 + 1122 + 1123 + 1124 + 1006 1006 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1007 1007 1008 1008 [[image:1656057348695-898.png]] ... ... @@ -1041,9 +1041,13 @@ 1041 1041 1042 1042 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1043 1043 1163 +((( 1044 1044 PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1165 +))) 1045 1045 1167 +((( 1046 1046 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1169 +))) 1047 1047 1048 1048 1049 1049 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1059,6 +1059,12 @@ 1059 1059 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1060 1060 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1061 1061 1185 + 1186 + 1187 + 1188 + 1189 + 1190 + 1062 1062 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1063 1063 1064 1064 [[image:1656057538793-888.png]] ... ... @@ -1150,8 +1150,8 @@ 1150 1150 1151 1151 == 9.2 Sensors == 1152 1152 1153 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width: 510px" %)1154 -|=(% style="width: 462px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 110px;" %)**Part Number**1282 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:400px" %) 1283 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 100px;" %)**Part Number** 1155 1155 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1156 1156 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1157 1157 |(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 ... ... @@ -1162,6 +1162,8 @@ 1162 1162 |(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1163 1163 1164 1164 1294 + 1295 + 1165 1165 = 10. Support = 1166 1166 1167 1167 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1170,7 +1170,6 @@ 1170 1170 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 - 1174 1174 = 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1175 1175 1176 1176 ... ... @@ -1180,36 +1180,36 @@ 1180 1180 1181 1181 1182 1182 1183 -Wind Speed/Direction .1313 +**Wind Speed/Direction** 1184 1184 1185 1185 [[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1186 1186 1187 1187 1188 1188 1189 -Total Solar Radiation sensor 1319 +**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1190 1190 1191 1191 [[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1192 1192 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 -PAR Sensor 1325 +**PAR Sensor** 1196 1196 1197 1197 [[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 1200 1201 -CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor 1331 +**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1202 1202 1203 1203 [[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1204 1204 1205 1205 1206 1206 1207 -Rain / Snow Detect :1337 +**Rain / Snow Detect** 1208 1208 1209 1209 [[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1210 1210 1211 1211 1212 1212 1213 -Rain Gauge .1343 +**Rain Gauge** 1214 1214 1215 1215 [[image:1656058463455-569.png]]