Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ 61 61 [[image:1656042136605-251.png]] 62 62 63 63 64 -(% style="color:red" %) 64 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1:** 65 65 66 66 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. ... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 70 71 -(% style="color:red" %)** 71 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2:** 72 72 73 73 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: 74 74 ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 - 85 85 == 2.2 How it works? == 86 86 87 87 ((( ... ... @@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ 89 89 ))) 90 90 91 91 91 +((( 92 92 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 93 +))) 93 93 94 94 [[image:1656042192857-709.png]] 95 95 ... ... @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@ 101 101 102 102 103 103 104 - 105 - 106 106 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 107 107 108 108 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -145,7 +145,9 @@ 145 145 146 146 147 147 147 +((( 148 148 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**(%%): Power on WSC1-L, it will start to join TTN server. After join success, it will start to upload sensor data to TTN V3 and user can see in the panel. 149 +))) 149 149 150 150 151 151 [[image:1656042745346-283.png]] ... ... @@ -159,6 +159,8 @@ 159 159 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 160 160 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 161 161 163 + 164 + 162 162 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 163 163 164 164 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -223,9 +223,13 @@ 223 223 224 224 ==== (% style="color:#037691" %)**BAT:**(%%) ==== 225 225 229 +((( 226 226 shows the battery voltage for WSC1-L MCU. 231 +))) 227 227 233 +((( 228 228 Ex1: 0x0BD6/1000 = 3.03 V 235 +))) 229 229 230 230 231 231 ... ... @@ -293,22 +293,50 @@ 293 293 [[image:image-20220624140352-2.png]] 294 294 295 295 303 +((( 296 296 Below is an example payload: [[image:image-20220624140615-3.png]] 305 +))) 297 297 307 +((( 308 + 309 +))) 298 298 311 +((( 299 299 When sending this payload to LoRaWAN server. WSC1-L will send this in one uplink or several uplinks according to LoRaWAN spec requirement. For example, total length of Payload is 54 bytes. 313 +))) 300 300 301 -* When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 315 +* ((( 316 +When WSC1-L sending in US915 frequency DR0 data rate. Because this data rate has limitation of 11 bytes payload for each uplink. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink. 317 +))) 302 302 319 +((( 303 303 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624140735-4.png]] 321 +))) 304 304 323 +((( 324 + 325 +))) 326 + 327 +((( 305 305 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624140842-5.png]] 329 +))) 306 306 331 +((( 332 + 333 +))) 307 307 308 -* When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 335 +* ((( 336 +When WSC1-L sending in EU868 frequency DR0 data rate. The payload will be split into below packets and uplink: 337 +))) 309 309 339 +((( 310 310 Uplink 1: [[image:image-20220624141025-6.png]] 341 +))) 311 311 343 +((( 344 + 345 +))) 346 + 312 312 Uplink 2: [[image:image-20220624141100-7.png]] 313 313 314 314 ... ... @@ -407,8 +407,6 @@ 407 407 408 408 409 409 410 - 411 - 412 412 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 413 413 414 414 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -425,8 +425,6 @@ 425 425 426 426 427 427 428 - 429 - 430 430 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 431 431 432 432 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -468,7 +468,6 @@ 468 468 * has_CRC: 1 469 469 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 470 470 471 - 472 472 **So the input command is:** 473 473 474 474 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 ... ... @@ -499,8 +499,6 @@ 499 499 500 500 501 501 502 - 503 - 504 504 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 505 505 506 506 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -524,8 +524,6 @@ 524 524 525 525 526 526 527 - 528 - 529 529 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 530 530 531 531 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -551,13 +551,15 @@ 551 551 552 552 553 553 554 - 555 - 556 556 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 557 557 582 +((( 558 558 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 584 +))) 559 559 586 +((( 560 560 See [[definition>>||anchor="HWeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type. 588 +))) 561 561 562 562 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 563 563 ... ... @@ -631,6 +631,8 @@ 631 631 * IP Rating: IP65 632 632 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 633 633 662 + 663 + 634 634 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 635 635 636 636 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -725,19 +725,31 @@ 725 725 726 726 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 727 727 758 +((( 728 728 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 760 +))) 729 729 762 +((( 730 730 Installation Photo as reference: 764 +))) 731 731 732 732 767 +((( 733 733 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on Ground:** 769 +))) 734 734 771 +((( 735 735 WSS-01 Rain Gauge include screws so can install in ground directly . 773 +))) 736 736 737 737 776 +((( 738 738 (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** Install on pole:** 778 +))) 739 739 780 +((( 740 740 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 782 +))) 741 741 742 742 [[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 743 743 ... ... @@ -805,9 +805,13 @@ 805 805 806 806 === 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 807 807 850 +((( 808 808 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 852 +))) 809 809 854 +((( 810 810 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 856 +))) 811 811 812 812 [[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 813 813 ... ... @@ -869,8 +869,6 @@ 869 869 870 870 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 871 871 872 -[[image:1656057016033-551.png]] 873 - 874 874 [[image:1656056751153-304.png]] 875 875 876 876 [[image:1656056766224-773.png]] ... ... @@ -929,7 +929,9 @@ 929 929 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 930 930 931 931 976 +((( 932 932 Install with 15°degree. 978 +))) 933 933 934 934 [[image:1656056873783-780.png]] 935 935 ... ... @@ -1088,10 +1088,13 @@ 1088 1088 1089 1089 === 6.7.1 Feature === 1090 1090 1091 -PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light’s Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1137 +((( 1138 +PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor measure 400 ~~ 700nm wavelength nature light's Photosynthetically Available Radiation. 1139 +))) 1092 1092 1093 - 1141 +((( 1094 1094 When nature light shine on the sense area, it will generate a signal base on the incidence radiation strength. 1143 +))) 1095 1095 1096 1096 1097 1097 === 6.7.2 Specification === ... ... @@ -1108,14 +1108,15 @@ 1108 1108 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1109 1109 1110 1110 1160 + 1111 1111 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1112 1112 1113 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]1163 +[[image:1656057538793-888.png]] 1114 1114 1115 1115 1116 1116 === 6.7.4 Pin Mapping === 1117 1117 1118 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]1168 +[[image:1656057548116-203.png]] 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 1121 === 6.7.5 Installation Notice === ... ... @@ -1123,11 +1123,12 @@ 1123 1123 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 1124 1124 1125 1125 1126 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]1176 +[[image:1656057557191-895.png]] 1127 1127 1128 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]] 1129 1129 1179 +[[image:1656057565783-251.png]] 1130 1130 1181 + 1131 1131 = 7. FAQ = 1132 1132 1133 1133 == 7.1 What else do I need to purchase to build Weather Station? == ... ... @@ -1134,47 +1134,50 @@ 1134 1134 1135 1135 Below is the installation photo and structure: 1136 1136 1137 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]]1188 +[[image:1656057598349-319.png]] 1138 1138 1139 1139 1140 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]]1191 +[[image:1656057608049-693.png]] 1141 1141 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 1145 == 7.2 How to upgrade firmware for WSC1-L? == 1146 1146 1197 +((( 1147 1147 Firmware Location & Change log: 1199 +))) 1148 1148 1201 +((( 1149 1149 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/WSC1-L/]] 1203 +))) 1150 1150 1151 1151 1152 -Firmware Upgrade instruction: 1206 +((( 1207 +Firmware Upgrade instruction: [[Firmware Upgrade Instruction>>doc:Main.Firmware Upgrade Instruction for STM32 base products.WebHome||anchor="H2.HardwareUpgradeMethodSupportList"]] 1208 +))) 1153 1153 1154 -[[https:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Hardware_Upgrade_Method_Support_List>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Firmware_Upgrade_Instruction_for_STM32_base_products#Hardware_Upgrade_Method_Support_List]] 1155 1155 1156 - 1157 1157 == 7.3 How to change the LoRa Frequency Bands/Region? == 1158 1158 1159 -User can follow the introduction for how to upgrade image. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1213 +User can follow the introduction for how to [[upgrade image>>||anchor="H7.2HowtoupgradefirmwareforWSC1-L3F"]]. When download the images, choose the required image file for download. 1160 1160 1161 1161 1162 - 1163 1163 == 7.4 Can I add my weather sensors? == 1164 1164 1165 -Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: path:#Add_sensor]]1218 +Yes, connect the sensor to RS485 bus and see instruction: [[add sensors.>>||anchor="H3.3AddorDeleteRS485Sensor"]] 1166 1166 1167 1167 1168 1168 = 8. Trouble Shooting = 1169 1169 1223 +== 8.1 AT Command input doesn't work == 1170 1170 1225 +((( 1226 +In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send (% style="color:green" %)**ENTER**(%%) while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string. 1227 +))) 1171 1171 1172 1172 1173 - 1174 - 1175 1175 = 9. Order Info = 1176 1176 1177 - 1178 1178 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1179 1179 1180 1180 Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** ... ... @@ -1191,64 +1191,67 @@ 1191 1191 * (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1192 1192 1193 1193 1248 + 1249 + 1250 + 1251 + 1194 1194 == 9.2 Sensors == 1195 1195 1196 -|**Sensor Model**|**Part Number** 1197 -|**Rain Gauge**|WSS-01 1198 -|**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|WS-K2 1199 -|**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|WSS-02 1200 -|**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|WSS-03 1201 -|**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|WSS-04 1202 -|**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|WSS-05 1203 -|**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|WSS-06 1204 -|**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|WSS-07 1254 +(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:350px" %) 1255 +|=(% style="width: 300px;" %)**Sensor Model**|=(% style="width: 50px;" %)**Part Number** 1256 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-01 1257 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain Gauge installation Bracket for Pole**|(% style="width:110px" %)WS-K2 1258 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Wind Speed Direction 2 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-02 1259 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-03 1260 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Rain/Snow Detect Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-04 1261 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Temperature, Humidity, illuminance and Pressure 4 in 1 sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-05 1262 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**Total Solar Radiation Sensor**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-06 1263 +|(% style="width:462px" %)**PAR (Photosynthetically Available Radiation)**|(% style="width:110px" %)WSS-07 1205 1205 1206 1206 = 10. Support = 1207 1207 1208 1208 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule. 1209 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to 1268 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]] 1210 1210 1211 - [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///D:/市场资料/说明书/LoRa/LT系列/support@dragino.com]]1270 += 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1212 1212 1213 1213 1273 +[[image:1656058346362-132.png]] 1214 1214 1275 +**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1215 1215 1216 1216 1217 -= 11. Appendix I: Field Installation Photo = 1218 1218 1279 +**Wind Speed/Direction** 1219 1219 1220 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]]1281 +[[image:1656058373174-421.png]] 1221 1221 1222 1222 1223 -**Storage Battery**: 12v,12AH li battery 1224 1224 1285 +**Total Solar Radiation sensor** 1225 1225 1226 - Wind Speed/Direction.1287 +[[image:1656058397364-282.png]] 1227 1227 1228 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]] 1229 1229 1230 1230 1231 - Total SolarRadiationsensor1291 +**PAR Sensor** 1232 1232 1233 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]1293 +[[image:1656058416171-615.png]] 1234 1234 1235 1235 1236 1236 1237 -P ARSensor1297 +**CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor** 1238 1238 1239 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]1299 +[[image:1656058441194-827.png]] 1240 1240 1241 1241 1242 -CO2/PM2.5/PM10 3 in 1 sensor 1243 1243 1244 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]1303 +**Rain / Snow Detect** 1245 1245 1305 +[[image:1656058451456-166.png]] 1246 1246 1247 -Rain / Snow Detect: 1248 1248 1249 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]] 1250 1250 1309 +**Rain Gauge** 1251 1251 1252 -Rain Gauge. 1253 - 1254 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 1311 +[[image:1656058463455-569.png]]
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