Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
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... ... @@ -20,45 +20,28 @@ 20 20 == 1.1 Overview == 21 21 22 22 23 -((( 24 -Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 25 -))) 23 +Dragino LoRaWAN weather station series products are designed for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for** (% style="color:#4472c4" %)weather forecasts(%%)**(% style="color:#4472c4" %) (%%)and to study the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**weather and climate**(%%). They consist of a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**main process device (WSC1-L) and various sensors**. 26 26 27 -((( 28 - 29 -))) 30 30 31 -((( 32 32 The sensors include various type such as: (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**Rain Gauge**, **Temperature/Humidity/Pressure sensor**, **Wind Speed/direction sensor**, **Illumination sensor**, **CO2 sensor**, **Rain/Snow sensor**,** PM2.5/10 sensor**, **PAR(Photosynthetically Available Radiation) sensor, Total Solar Radiation sensor**(%%) and so on. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 - 37 -))) 38 38 39 -((( 40 -Main process device WSC1-L is an outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node. It is powered by external (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**12v solar power**(%%) and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 41 -))) 29 +Main process device WSC1-L is an (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**outdoor LoRaWAN RS485 end node**(%%). It is powered by external **12v solar power** and have a (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**built-in li-on backup battery**(%%). WSC1-L reads value from various sensors and upload these sensor data to IoT server via LoRaWAN wireless protocol. 42 42 43 -((( 44 - 45 -))) 46 46 47 -((( 48 48 WSC1-L is full compatible with(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** LoRaWAN Class C protocol**(%%), it can work with standard LoRaWAN gateway. 49 -))) 50 50 51 51 52 52 36 + 53 53 = 2. How to use = 54 54 55 55 == 2.1 Installation == 56 56 57 -Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H 11.AppendixI:FieldInstallationPhoto"]]41 +Below is an installation example for the weather station. Field installation example can be found at [[Appendix I: Field Installation Photo.>>||anchor="H"]] 58 58 59 -[[image: 1656041948552-849.png]]43 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.png]] 60 60 61 - 62 62 (% style="color:blue" %)** Wiring:** 63 63 64 64 ~1. WSC1-L and sensors all powered by solar power via MPPT ... ... @@ -70,9 +70,11 @@ 70 70 71 71 WSC1-L is shipped with a RS485 converter board, for the easy connection to different sensors and WSC1-L. Below is a connection photo: 72 72 73 -[[image: 1656042136605-251.png]]56 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image003.png]] 74 74 75 75 59 + 60 + 76 76 (% style="color:red" %) ** Notice 1:** 77 77 78 78 * All weather sensors and WSC1-L are powered by MPPT solar recharge controller. MPPT is connected to solar panel and storage battery. ... ... @@ -79,10 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 80 80 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 - 85 - 86 86 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 87 87 88 88 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ 93 93 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 94 94 * Cabinet. 95 95 77 + 96 96 == 2.2 How it works? == 97 97 98 98 Each WSC1-L is shipped with a worldwide unique set of OTAA keys. To use WSC1-L in a LoRaWAN network, user needs to input the OTAA keys in LoRaWAN network server. After finish installation as above. Create WSC1-L in your LoRaWAN server and Power on WSC1-L , it can join the LoRaWAN network and start to transmit sensor data. The default period for each uplink is 20 minutes. ... ... @@ -100,18 +100,14 @@ 100 100 101 101 Open WSC1-L and put the yellow jumper as below position to power on WSC1-L. 102 102 103 -[[image: 1656042192857-709.png]]85 +[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]] 104 104 105 105 106 - **(% style="color:red" %)Notice:**88 +Notice: 107 107 108 108 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 109 109 1. User can send a downlink command( 增加下发命令的连接) to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 110 110 111 - 112 - 113 - 114 - 115 115 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 116 116 117 117 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -176,8 +176,6 @@ 176 176 177 177 178 178 179 - 180 - 181 181 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT === 182 182 183 183 5, Device Status === ... ... @@ -511,6 +511,9 @@ 511 511 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0100001E ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds 512 512 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 513 513 490 + 491 + 492 + 514 514 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 515 515 516 516 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -527,6 +527,9 @@ 527 527 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 528 528 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 529 529 509 + 510 + 511 + 530 530 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 531 531 532 532 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -579,6 +579,7 @@ 579 579 |Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 580 580 |A1|2|0x000A 581 581 564 + 582 582 Related commands: 583 583 584 584 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1. ... ... @@ -596,6 +596,9 @@ 596 596 597 597 * 0xE5FF 598 598 582 + 583 + 584 + 599 599 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 600 600 601 601 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -616,6 +616,9 @@ 616 616 617 617 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 618 618 605 + 606 + 607 + 619 619 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 620 620 621 621 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -638,6 +638,9 @@ 638 638 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: E0000005 ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 5 seconds 639 639 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 640 640 630 + 631 + 632 + 641 641 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 642 642 643 643 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -735,6 +735,9 @@ 735 735 * IP Rating: IP65 736 736 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 737 737 730 + 731 + 732 + 738 738 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 739 739 740 740 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -810,6 +810,8 @@ 810 810 * ABS enclosure. 811 811 * Horizontal adjustable. 812 812 808 + 809 + 813 813 === 6.1.2 Specification === 814 814 815 815 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -821,6 +821,8 @@ 821 821 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 822 822 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 823 823 821 + 822 + 824 824 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 825 825 826 826 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]] ... ... @@ -882,6 +882,8 @@ 882 882 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 883 883 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 884 884 884 + 885 + 885 885 === 6.2.2 Specification === 886 886 887 887 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -895,6 +895,8 @@ 895 895 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 896 896 * Cable Length: 2 meters 897 897 899 + 900 + 898 898 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 899 899 900 900 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]] ... ... @@ -952,6 +952,8 @@ 952 952 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 953 953 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 954 954 958 + 959 + 955 955 === 6.3.2 Specification === 956 956 957 957 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -969,6 +969,8 @@ 969 969 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 970 970 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 971 971 977 + 978 + 972 972 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 973 973 974 974 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] ... ... @@ -1014,6 +1014,8 @@ 1014 1014 * Surface heating to dry 1015 1015 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 1016 1016 1024 + 1025 + 1017 1017 === 6.4.2 Specification === 1018 1018 1019 1019 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -1025,6 +1025,8 @@ 1025 1025 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 1026 1026 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 1027 1027 1037 + 1038 + 1028 1028 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 1029 1029 1030 1030 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] ... ... @@ -1074,6 +1074,8 @@ 1074 1074 1075 1075 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 1076 1076 1088 + 1089 + 1077 1077 === 6.5.2 Specification === 1078 1078 1079 1079 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1098,6 +1098,8 @@ 1098 1098 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1099 1099 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1100 1100 1114 + 1115 + 1101 1101 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 1102 1102 1103 1103 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1143,6 +1143,8 @@ 1143 1143 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1144 1144 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1145 1145 1161 + 1162 + 1146 1146 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1147 1147 1148 1148 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1158,6 +1158,8 @@ 1158 1158 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1159 1159 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1160 1160 1178 + 1179 + 1161 1161 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1162 1162 1163 1163 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1215,6 +1215,8 @@ 1215 1215 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1216 1216 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1217 1217 1237 + 1238 + 1218 1218 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1219 1219 1220 1220 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]
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