Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,6 +67,8 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 71 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -77,6 +77,11 @@ 77 77 * Mounting Kit includes pole and mast assembly. Each weather sensor has it’s own mounting assembly, user can check the sensor section in this manual. 78 78 * Cabinet. 79 79 82 + 83 + 84 + 85 + 86 + 80 80 == 2.2 How it works? == 81 81 82 82 ((( ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,11 @@ 94 94 1. WSC1-L will auto scan available weather sensors when power on or reboot. 95 95 1. User can send a downlink command to WSC1-L to do a re-scan on the available sensors. 96 96 104 + 105 + 106 + 107 + 108 + 97 97 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 98 98 99 99 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -151,8 +151,6 @@ 151 151 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 152 152 153 153 154 - 155 - 156 156 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 157 157 158 158 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -377,6 +377,10 @@ 377 377 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 378 378 379 379 390 + 391 + 392 + 393 + 380 380 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 381 381 382 382 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -396,6 +396,10 @@ 396 396 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 397 397 398 398 413 + 414 + 415 + 416 + 399 399 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 400 400 401 401 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -411,6 +411,10 @@ 411 411 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 412 412 413 413 432 + 433 + 434 + 435 + 414 414 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 415 415 416 416 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -480,6 +480,10 @@ 480 480 * 0xE5FF 481 481 482 482 505 + 506 + 507 + 508 + 483 483 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 484 484 485 485 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -502,6 +502,10 @@ 502 502 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 503 503 504 504 531 + 532 + 533 + 534 + 505 505 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 506 506 507 507 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -526,6 +526,10 @@ 526 526 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 527 527 528 528 559 + 560 + 561 + 562 + 529 529 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 530 530 531 531 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,6 @@ 604 604 * IP Rating: IP65 605 605 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 606 606 607 - 608 608 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 609 609 610 610 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA ... ... @@ -625,14 +625,12 @@ 625 625 Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 626 626 627 627 628 - 629 - 630 630 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 631 631 632 632 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 633 633 634 634 635 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]666 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]] 636 636 637 637 638 638 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: ... ... @@ -640,37 +640,32 @@ 640 640 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 641 641 642 642 643 - 644 - 645 - 646 646 = 6. Weather Sensors = 647 647 648 648 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 649 649 678 + 679 +((( 650 650 WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area. 681 +))) 651 651 683 +((( 684 +WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 685 +))) 652 652 653 -WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline 687 +((( 688 +WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 689 +))) 654 654 655 -shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 691 +((( 692 +The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 693 +))) 656 656 657 - 658 -WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 659 - 660 -Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 661 - 662 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 663 - 664 - 665 -The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs 666 - 667 -to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 668 - 669 - 695 +((( 670 670 WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit. 697 +))) 671 671 672 672 673 - 674 674 === 6.1.1 Feature === 675 675 676 676 * RS485 Rain Gauge ... ... @@ -679,6 +679,8 @@ 679 679 * ABS enclosure. 680 680 * Horizontal adjustable. 681 681 708 + 709 + 682 682 === 6.1.2 Specification === 683 683 684 684 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -690,18 +690,18 @@ 690 690 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 691 691 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 692 692 721 + 722 + 693 693 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 694 694 695 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]725 + [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 696 696 697 697 698 698 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 699 699 700 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]730 +[[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 701 701 702 702 703 - 704 - 705 705 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 706 706 707 707 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. ... ... @@ -718,39 +718,41 @@ 718 718 719 719 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 720 720 721 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]749 +[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 722 722 751 +WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation 723 723 724 -WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation: 725 725 726 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 727 727 728 728 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 729 729 730 -https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/ 757 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 731 731 732 732 733 - 734 734 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 735 735 736 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]762 +[[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 737 737 764 +((( 738 738 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 766 +))) 739 739 740 - 768 +((( 741 741 WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection 770 +))) 742 742 772 +((( 773 +Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 774 +))) 743 743 744 -Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 745 745 746 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 747 - 748 - 749 749 === 6.2.1 Feature === 750 750 751 751 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 752 752 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 753 753 782 + 783 + 754 754 === 6.2.2 Specification === 755 755 756 756 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -764,42 +764,32 @@ 764 764 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 765 765 * Cable Length: 2 meters 766 766 797 + 798 + 767 767 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 768 768 769 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]801 +[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 770 770 771 771 772 772 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 773 773 774 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]806 +[[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 775 775 776 776 777 -=== 6.2. 4809 +=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 778 778 779 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]811 +[[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 780 780 781 781 782 -=== 6.2. 5814 +=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 783 783 784 784 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 785 785 786 - 787 787 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 788 788 820 +[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 789 789 790 -|((( 791 -North 792 -))) 793 793 794 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 795 - 796 - 797 - 798 - 799 - 800 - 801 - 802 - 803 803 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 804 804 805 805 WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time. ... ... @@ -821,6 +821,8 @@ 821 821 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 822 822 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 823 823 844 + 845 + 824 824 === 6.3.2 Specification === 825 825 826 826 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -838,6 +838,8 @@ 838 838 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 839 839 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 840 840 863 + 864 + 841 841 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 842 842 843 843 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] ... ... @@ -883,6 +883,8 @@ 883 883 * Surface heating to dry 884 884 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 885 885 910 + 911 + 886 886 === 6.4.2 Specification === 887 887 888 888 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -894,6 +894,8 @@ 894 894 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 895 895 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 896 896 923 + 924 + 897 897 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 898 898 899 899 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] ... ... @@ -943,6 +943,8 @@ 943 943 944 944 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 945 945 974 + 975 + 946 946 === 6.5.2 Specification === 947 947 948 948 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -967,6 +967,8 @@ 967 967 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 968 968 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 969 969 1000 + 1001 + 970 970 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 971 971 972 972 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1012,6 +1012,8 @@ 1012 1012 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1013 1013 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1014 1014 1047 + 1048 + 1015 1015 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1016 1016 1017 1017 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1027,6 +1027,8 @@ 1027 1027 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1028 1028 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1029 1029 1064 + 1065 + 1030 1030 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1031 1031 1032 1032 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1084,6 +1084,8 @@ 1084 1084 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1085 1085 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1086 1086 1123 + 1124 + 1087 1087 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1088 1088 1089 1089 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1153,19 +1153,21 @@ 1153 1153 1154 1154 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1155 1155 1156 -Part Number: **WSC1-L-XX** 1194 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1157 1157 1158 -**XX**: The default frequency band 1196 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1159 1159 1160 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1161 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1162 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1163 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1164 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1165 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 1166 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1167 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1198 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1199 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1200 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1201 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1202 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1203 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1204 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1205 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1168 1168 1207 + 1208 + 1169 1169 == 9.2 Sensors == 1170 1170 1171 1171 |**Sensor Model**|**Part Number**
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