Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2025/04/25 09:08
Summary
-
Page properties (1 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 4 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Content
-
... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ 79 79 80 80 81 81 82 - 83 83 == 2.2 How it works? == 84 84 85 85 ((( ... ... @@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ 99 99 100 100 101 101 102 - 103 103 == 2.3 Example to use for LoRaWAN network == 104 104 105 105 This section shows an example for how to join the TTN V3 LoRaWAN IoT server. Usages with other LoRaWAN IoT servers are of similar procedure. ... ... @@ -157,7 +157,6 @@ 157 157 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 158 158 159 159 160 - 161 161 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 162 162 163 163 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -363,6 +363,7 @@ 363 363 * AT Command Connection: See [[FAQ>>||anchor="H7.FAQ"]]. 364 364 * LoRaWAN Downlink instruction for different platforms: [[Use Note for Server>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 365 365 364 + 366 366 There are two kinds of commands to configure WSC1-L, they are: 367 367 368 368 * (% style="color:#4472c4" %)**General Commands**. ... ... @@ -372,6 +372,7 @@ 372 372 * General system settings like: uplink interval. 373 373 * LoRaWAN protocol & radio related command. 374 374 374 + 375 375 They are same for all Dragino Device which support DLWS-005 LoRaWAN Stack((% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*)(%%). These commands can be found on the wiki: [[End Device Downlink Command>>doc:Main.End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command.WebHome]] 376 376 377 377 (% style="color:red" %)Note~*~*: Please check early user manual if you don’t have v1.8.0 firmware. ... ... @@ -401,15 +401,20 @@ 401 401 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0100003C ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds 402 402 403 403 404 + 405 + 406 + 404 404 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 405 405 406 406 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. 407 407 411 + 408 408 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 409 409 410 -[[image:image-20220624142956-9.png]] 414 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 415 +|AT+ALARMMOD=1|Enter emergency mode. Uplink every 1 minute|OK 416 +|AT+ALARMMOD=0|Exit emergency mode. Uplink base on TDC time|OK 411 411 412 - 413 413 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 414 414 415 415 * 0xE101 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=1 ... ... @@ -416,6 +416,9 @@ 416 416 * 0xE100 Same as: AT+ALARMMOD=0 417 417 418 418 424 + 425 + 426 + 419 419 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 420 420 421 421 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -422,32 +422,34 @@ 422 422 423 423 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command: ** 424 424 425 - (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout**433 +AT+DYSENSOR=Type_Code, Query_Length, Query_Command , Read_Length , Valid_Data ,has_CRC,timeout 426 426 427 -* Type_Code range: 428 -* Query_Length: 429 -* Query_Command: 430 -* Read_Length: 431 -* Valid_Data: 432 -* has_CRC: 433 -* timeout: 435 +* Type_Code range: A1 ~~ A4 436 +* Query_Length: RS485 Query frame length, Value cannot be greater than 10 437 +* Query_Command: RS485 Query frame data to be sent to sensor, cannot be larger than 10 bytes 438 +* Read_Length: RS485 response frame length supposed to receive. Max can receive 439 +* Valid_Data: valid data from RS485 Response, Valid Data will be added to Payload and upload via LoRaWAN. 440 +* has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 441 +* timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 434 434 435 - **Example:**443 +Example: 436 436 437 437 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. 438 438 439 439 With a 485 sensor, after correctly changing the address code to A1, the RS485 query frame is shown in the following table: 440 440 441 -[[image:image-20220624143553-10.png]] 449 +|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Start Register|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High 450 +|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x00|0x00|0x01|0x9C|0xAA 451 +| | | | | | | | 442 442 443 - 444 444 The response frame of the sensor is as follows: 445 445 446 -[[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 455 +|Address Code|Function Code|(% colspan="2" %)Data Length|(% colspan="2" %)Data|CRC Check Low|CRC Check High 456 +|0xA1|0x03|0x00|0x02|0x00|0x0A|0x7C|0xAD 457 +| | | | | | | | 447 447 459 +Then the following parameters should be: 448 448 449 -**Then the following parameters should be:** 450 - 451 451 * Address_Code range: A1 452 452 * Query_Length: 8 453 453 * Query_Command: A103000000019CAA ... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ 456 456 * has_CRC: 1 457 457 * timeout: 1500 (Fill in the test according to the actual situation) 458 458 459 - **So the input command is:**469 +So the input command is: 460 460 461 461 AT+DYSENSOR=A1,8,A103000000019CAA,8,24,1,1500 462 462 ... ... @@ -463,15 +463,14 @@ 463 463 464 464 In every sampling. WSC1-L will auto append the sensor segment as per this structure and uplink. 465 465 466 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:351px" %) 467 -|=(% style="width: 94px;" %)Type Code|=(% style="width: 121px;" %)Length (Bytes)|=(% style="width: 132px;" %)Measured Value 468 -|(% style="width:94px" %)A1|(% style="width:121px" %)2|(% style="width:132px" %)0x000A 476 +|Type Code|Length (Bytes)|Measured Value 477 +|A1|2|0x000A 469 469 470 - **Related commands:**479 +Related commands: 471 471 472 -AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 ~-~->481 +AT+DYSENSOR=A1,0 –> Delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor A1. 473 473 474 -AT+DYSENSOR 483 +AT+DYSENSOR ~-~-> List All 3^^rd^^ Party Sensor. Like below: 475 475 476 476 477 477 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command: ** ... ... @@ -485,17 +485,19 @@ 485 485 * 0xE5FF 486 486 487 487 497 + 498 + 499 + 488 488 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 489 489 490 490 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 491 491 492 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:474px" %) 493 -|=(% style="width: 159px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 227px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 494 -|(% style="width:159px" %)AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|(% style="width:227px" %)((( 504 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 505 +|AT+RSWRITE=xxxxxx|((( 495 495 Send command to 485 sensor 496 496 497 497 Range : no more than 10 bytes 498 -)))| (% style="width:85px" %)OK509 +)))|OK 499 499 500 500 Eg: Send command **01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A** to 485 sensor 501 501 ... ... @@ -507,6 +507,9 @@ 507 507 * 0xE20103000001840A Same as: AT+RSWRITE=0103000001840A 508 508 509 509 521 + 522 + 523 + 510 510 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 511 511 512 512 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -513,13 +513,12 @@ 513 513 514 514 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 515 515 516 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:433px" %) 517 -|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 188px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 85px;" %)**Response** 518 -|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+DTR=1000|(% style="width:188px" %)((( 530 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 531 +|AT+DTR=1000|((( 519 519 Set response timeout to: 520 520 521 521 Range : 0~~10000 522 -)))| (% style="width:85px" %)OK535 +)))|OK 523 523 524 524 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 525 525 ... ... @@ -531,31 +531,52 @@ 531 531 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: E000000A ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (DTR) = 10 seconds 532 532 533 533 547 + 548 + 549 + 534 534 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 535 535 536 536 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. 537 537 538 -See [[definition>>||anchor="H WeatherSensorTypes:"]] for the sensor type.554 +See [[definition>>||anchor="H"]] for the sensor type. 539 539 540 -[[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 541 541 557 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16 558 +| |A4|A3|A2|A1| | | 559 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8 560 +| | |Solar Radiation|PAR|PM10|PM2.5|((( 561 +Rain 542 542 563 +Gauge 564 +)))|((( 565 +Air 543 543 567 +Pressure 568 +))) 569 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0 570 +|Humidity|Temperature|CO2|((( 571 +Rain/Snow 572 + 573 +Detect 574 +)))|illuminance|((( 575 +Wind 576 + 577 +Direction 578 +)))|Wind Speed|BAT 579 + 544 544 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 545 545 546 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %) 547 -|=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 548 -|(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 582 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response** 583 +|AT+STYPE=80221|Set sensor types|OK 549 549 550 550 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 551 551 552 -(% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) 553 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte3|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit23|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit22|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit21|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit20|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit19|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit18|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit17|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit16 554 -|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)1|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0 555 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte2|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit15|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit14|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit13|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit12|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit11|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit10|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit9|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit8 556 -|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)0|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1|(% style="width:52px" %)0 557 -|(% rowspan="2" style="width:57px" %)Byte1|(% style="width:57px" %)Bit7|(% style="width:59px" %)Bit6|(% style="width:56px" %)Bit5|(% style="width:51px" %)Bit4|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit3|(% style="width:54px" %)Bit2|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit1|(% style="width:52px" %)Bit0 558 -|(% style="width:57px" %)0|(% style="width:59px" %)0|(% style="width:56px" %)1|(% style="width:51px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:54px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)0|(% style="width:52px" %)1 587 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte3|Bit23|Bit22|Bit21|Bit20|Bit19|Bit18|Bit17|Bit16 588 +|0|0|0|0|1|0|0|0 589 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte2|Bit15|Bit14|Bit13|Bit12|Bit11|Bit10|Bit9|Bit8 590 +|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|0 591 +|(% rowspan="2" %)Byte1|Bit7|Bit6|Bit5|Bit4|Bit3|Bit2|Bit1|Bit0 592 +|0|0|1|0|0|0|0|1 559 559 560 560 So wsc1-L will upload the following data: Custom Sensor A1, Rain Gauge,CO2,BAT. 561 561 ... ... @@ -566,11 +566,12 @@ 566 566 567 567 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 568 568 569 -~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned .603 +~1. The sensor type will not be saved to flash, and the value will be updated every time the sensor is restarted or rescanned 570 570 571 571 572 572 573 573 608 + 574 574 = 4. Power consumption and battery = 575 575 576 576 == 4.1 Total Power Consumption == ... ... @@ -583,15 +583,13 @@ 583 583 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 584 584 585 585 621 + 586 586 == 4.3 Battery == 587 587 588 -((( 589 -All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 590 -))) 624 +All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work. 591 591 592 - (((626 + 593 593 Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid. External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery. 594 -))) 595 595 596 596 597 597 ... ... @@ -611,10 +611,6 @@ 611 611 * IP Rating: IP65 612 612 * Support default sensors or 3rd party RS485 sensors 613 613 614 - 615 - 616 - 617 - 618 618 == 5.2 Power Consumption == 619 619 620 620 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA
- image-20220624142956-9.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -9.2 KB - Content
- image-20220624143553-10.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -6.7 KB - Content
- image-20220624143618-11.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -6.3 KB - Content
- image-20220624144904-12.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -17.2 KB - Content