Changes for page WSC1-L-Dragino LoRaWAN Weather Station User Manual
Last modified by Mengting Qiu on 2025/06/10 18:53
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... ... @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ 67 67 * WSC1-L has an extra 1000mAh back up battery. So it can work even solar panel and storage battery Fails. 68 68 * Weather sensors won’t work if solar panel and storage battery fails. 69 69 70 + 70 70 (% style="color:red" %)** Notice 2:** 71 71 72 72 Due to shipment and importation limitation, user is better to purchase below parts locally: ... ... @@ -158,9 +158,6 @@ 158 158 * Valid Sensor Value: Use FPORT=2 159 159 * Other control command: Use FPORT other than 2. 160 160 161 - 162 - 163 - 164 164 === 2.4.1 Uplink FPORT~=5, Device Status === 165 165 166 166 Uplink the device configures with FPORT=5. Once WSC1-L Joined the network, it will uplink this message to the server. After first uplink, WSC1-L will uplink Device Status every 12 hours ... ... @@ -385,6 +385,10 @@ 385 385 These commands only valid for WSC1-L, as below: 386 386 387 387 386 + 387 + 388 + 389 + 388 388 == 3.1 Set Transmit Interval Time == 389 389 390 390 Feature: Change LoRaWAN End Node Transmit Interval. ... ... @@ -405,6 +405,8 @@ 405 405 406 406 407 407 410 + 411 + 408 408 == 3.2 Set Emergency Mode == 409 409 410 410 Feature: In emergency mode, WSC1-L will uplink data every 1 minute. ... ... @@ -421,6 +421,8 @@ 421 421 422 422 423 423 428 + 429 + 424 424 == 3.3 Add or Delete RS485 Sensor == 425 425 426 426 Feature: User can add or delete 3^^rd^^ party sensor as long they are RS485/Modbus interface,baud rate support 9600.Maximum can add 4 sensors. ... ... @@ -437,7 +437,6 @@ 437 437 * has_CRC: RS485 Response crc check (0: no verification required 1: verification required). If CRC=1 and CRC error, valid data will be set to 0. 438 438 * timeout: RS485 receive timeout (uint:ms). Device will close receive window after timeout 439 439 440 - 441 441 **Example:** 442 442 443 443 User need to change external sensor use the type code as address code. ... ... @@ -452,6 +452,7 @@ 452 452 [[image:image-20220624143618-11.png]] 453 453 454 454 460 + 455 455 **Then the following parameters should be:** 456 456 457 457 * Address_Code range: A1 ... ... @@ -493,6 +493,8 @@ 493 493 494 494 495 495 502 + 503 + 496 496 == 3.4 RS485 Test Command == 497 497 498 498 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** ... ... @@ -516,6 +516,8 @@ 516 516 517 517 518 518 527 + 528 + 519 519 == 3.5 RS485 response timeout == 520 520 521 521 Feature: Set or get extended time to receive 485 sensor data. ... ... @@ -530,7 +530,6 @@ 530 530 Range : 0~~10000 531 531 )))|(% style="width:85px" %)OK 532 532 533 - 534 534 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Downlink Command:** 535 535 536 536 Format: Command Code (0xE0) followed by 3 bytes time value. ... ... @@ -542,6 +542,8 @@ 542 542 543 543 544 544 554 + 555 + 545 545 == 3.6 Set Sensor Type == 546 546 547 547 Feature: Set sensor in used. If there are 6 sensors, user can set to only send 5 sensors values. ... ... @@ -551,7 +551,6 @@ 551 551 [[image:image-20220624144904-12.png]] 552 552 553 553 554 - 555 555 (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT Command:** 556 556 557 557 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:377px" %) ... ... @@ -558,7 +558,6 @@ 558 558 |=(% style="width: 157px;" %)**Command Example**|=(% style="width: 130px;" %)**Function**|=(% style="width: 87px;" %)**Response** 559 559 |(% style="width:157px" %)AT+STYPE=80221|(% style="width:130px" %)Set sensor types|(% style="width:87px" %)OK 560 560 561 - 562 562 Eg: The setting command **AT+STYPE=802212** means: 563 563 564 564 (% border="1" cellspacing="10" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:495px" %) ... ... @@ -595,16 +595,17 @@ 595 595 The main process unit WSC1-L is set to LoRaWAN Class C by default. If user want to reduce the power consumption of this unit, user can set it to run in Class A. In Class A mode, WSC1-L will not be to get real-time downlink command from IoT Server. 596 596 597 597 598 - 599 599 == 4.3 Battery == 600 600 601 -All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won’t work. 609 +((( 610 +All sensors are only power by external power source. If external power source is off. All sensor won't work. 611 +))) 602 602 603 - 613 +((( 604 604 Main Process Unit WSC1-L is powered by both external power source and internal 1000mAh rechargeable battery. If external power source is off, WSC1-L still runs and can send periodically uplinks, but the sensors value will become invalid. External power source can recharge the 1000mAh rechargeable battery. 615 +))) 605 605 606 606 607 - 608 608 = 5. Main Process Unit WSC1-L = 609 609 610 610 == 5.1 Features == ... ... @@ -626,7 +626,6 @@ 626 626 WSC1-L (without external sensor): Idle: 4mA, Transmit: max 40mA 627 627 628 628 629 - 630 630 == 5.3 Storage & Operation Temperature == 631 631 632 632 -20°C to +60°C ... ... @@ -634,7 +634,7 @@ 634 634 635 635 == 5.4 Pin Mapping == 636 636 637 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.png]]646 +[[image:1656054149793-239.png]] 638 638 639 639 640 640 == 5.5 Mechanical == ... ... @@ -642,14 +642,12 @@ 642 642 Refer LSn50v2 enclosure drawing in: [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LSN50-LoRaST/Mechanical_Drawing/]] 643 643 644 644 645 - 646 - 647 647 == 5.6 Connect to RS485 Sensors == 648 648 649 649 WSC1-L includes a RS485 converter PCB. Which help it easy to connect multiply RS485 sensors. Below is the photo for reference. 650 650 651 651 652 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]]659 +[[image:1656054389031-379.png]] 653 653 654 654 655 655 Hardware Design for the Converter Board please see: ... ... @@ -657,37 +657,32 @@ 657 657 [[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/RS485_Converter_Board/]] 658 658 659 659 660 - 661 - 662 - 663 663 = 6. Weather Sensors = 664 664 665 665 == 6.1 Rain Gauge ~-~- WSS-01 == 666 666 671 + 672 +((( 667 667 WSS-01 RS485 Rain Gauge is used in meteorology and hydrology to gather and measure the amount of liquid precipitation (mainly rainfall) over an area. 674 +))) 668 668 676 +((( 677 +WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 678 +))) 669 669 670 -WSS-01 uses a tipping bucket to detect rainfall. The tipping bucket use 3D streamline 680 +((( 681 +WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 682 +))) 671 671 672 -shape to make sure it works smoothly and is easy to clean. 684 +((( 685 +The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 686 +))) 673 673 674 - 675 -WSS-01 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 676 - 677 -Users only need to connect WSS-01 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 678 - 679 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the rainfall to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol 680 - 681 - 682 -The tipping bucket of WSS-01 is adjusted to the best angle. When installation, user only needs 683 - 684 -to screw up and adjust the bottom horizontally. 685 - 686 - 688 +((( 687 687 WSS-01 package includes screw which can be installed to ground. If user want to install WSS-01 on pole, they can purchase WS-K2 bracket kit. 690 +))) 688 688 689 689 690 - 691 691 === 6.1.1 Feature === 692 692 693 693 * RS485 Rain Gauge ... ... @@ -696,6 +696,7 @@ 696 696 * ABS enclosure. 697 697 * Horizontal adjustable. 698 698 701 + 699 699 === 6.1.2 Specification === 700 700 701 701 * Resolution: 0.2mm ... ... @@ -707,18 +707,17 @@ 707 707 * Working Humidity: <100% (no dewing) 708 708 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v. 709 709 713 + 710 710 === 6.1.3 Dimension === 711 711 712 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.jpg||alt="c2d3aee592ccc873bea6dd891451df2"]]716 + [[image:1656054957406-980.png]] 713 713 714 714 715 715 === 6.1.4 Pin Mapping === 716 716 717 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]721 +[[image:1656054972828-692.png]] 718 718 719 719 720 - 721 - 722 722 === 6.1.5 Installation Notice === 723 723 724 724 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. ... ... @@ -735,39 +735,40 @@ 735 735 736 736 If user want to install on pole, they can purchase the (% style="color:#4472c4" %)** WS-K2 : Bracket Kit for Pole installation**(%%), and install as below: 737 737 738 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]]740 +[[image:image-20220624152218-1.png||height="526" width="276"]] 739 739 742 +WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation 740 740 741 -WS-K2: Bracket Kit for Pole installation: 742 742 743 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]] 744 744 745 745 WSSC-K2 dimension document, please see: 746 746 747 -https:~/~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/ 748 +[[https:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/Weather_Station/]] 748 748 749 749 750 - 751 751 == 6.2 Wind Speed/Direction ~-~- WSS-02 == 752 752 753 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]753 +[[image:1656055444035-179.png]] 754 754 755 +((( 755 755 WSS-02 is a RS485 wind speed and wind direction monitor designed for weather station solution. 757 +))) 756 756 757 - 759 +((( 758 758 WSS-02 shell is made of polycarbonate composite material, which has good anti-corrosion and anti-corrosion characteristics, and ensure the long-term use of the sensor without rust. At the same time, it cooperates with the internal smooth bearing system to ensure the stability of information collection 761 +))) 759 759 763 +((( 764 +Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 765 +))) 760 760 761 -Users only need to connect WSS-02 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 762 762 763 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the wind speed and direction to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 764 - 765 - 766 766 === 6.2.1 Feature === 767 767 768 768 * RS485 wind speed / direction sensor 769 769 * PC enclosure, resist corrosion 770 770 773 + 771 771 === 6.2.2 Specification === 772 772 773 773 * Wind speed range: 0 ~~ 30m/s, (always show 30m/s for higher speed) ... ... @@ -781,57 +781,41 @@ 781 781 * Power Consumption: 13mA ~~ 12v. 782 782 * Cable Length: 2 meters 783 783 787 + 784 784 === 6.2.3 Dimension === 785 785 786 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.jpg]][[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.jpg]]790 +[[image:image-20220624152813-2.png]] 787 787 788 788 789 789 === 6.2.4 Pin Mapping === 790 790 791 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]795 +[[image:1656056281231-994.png]] 792 792 793 793 794 -=== 6.2. 4798 +=== 6.2.5 Angle Mapping === 795 795 796 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]]800 +[[image:1656056303845-585.png]] 797 797 798 798 799 -=== 6.2. 5803 +=== 6.2.6 Installation Notice === 800 800 801 801 Do not power on while connect the cables. Double check the wiring before power on. 802 802 803 - 804 804 The sensor must be installed with below direction, towards North. 805 805 809 +[[image:image-20220624153901-3.png]] 806 806 807 -|((( 808 -North 809 -))) 810 810 811 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]] 812 - 813 - 814 - 815 - 816 - 817 - 818 - 819 - 820 820 == 6.3 CO2/PM2.5/PM10 ~-~- WSS-03 == 821 821 814 + 822 822 WSS-03 is a RS485 Air Quality sensor. It can monitor CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 at the same time. 823 823 824 - 825 825 WSS-03 uses weather proof shield which can make sure the sensors are well protected against UV & radiation. 826 826 819 +WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 827 827 828 -WSS-03 is designed to support the Dragino Weather station solution. 829 829 830 -Users only need to connect WSS-03 RS485 interface to WSC1-L. The weather station main 831 - 832 -processor WSC1-L can detect and upload the environment CO2, PM2.5 and PM10 to the IoT Server via wireless LoRaWAN protocol. 833 - 834 - 835 835 === 6.3.1 Feature === 836 836 837 837 * RS485 CO2, PM2.5, PM10 sensor ... ... @@ -838,6 +838,7 @@ 838 838 * NDIR to measure CO2 with Internal Temperature Compensation 839 839 * Laser Beam Scattering to PM2.5 and PM10 840 840 828 + 841 841 === 6.3.2 Specification === 842 842 843 843 * CO2 Range: 0~5000ppm, accuracy: ±3%F•S(25℃) ... ... @@ -855,6 +855,7 @@ 855 855 ** CO2: 0~95%RH 856 856 * Power Consumption: 50mA@ 12v. 857 857 846 + 858 858 === 6.3.3 Dimension === 859 859 860 860 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]] ... ... @@ -900,6 +900,7 @@ 900 900 * Surface heating to dry 901 901 * grid electrode uses Electroless Nickel/Immersion Gold design for resist corrosion 902 902 892 + 903 903 === 6.4.2 Specification === 904 904 905 905 * Detect if there is rain or snow ... ... @@ -911,6 +911,7 @@ 911 911 ** No heating: 12mA @ 12v, 912 912 ** heating: 94ma @ 12v. 913 913 904 + 914 914 === 6.4.3 Dimension === 915 915 916 916 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]] ... ... @@ -960,6 +960,7 @@ 960 960 961 961 * RS485 Temperature, Humidity, Illuminance, Pressure sensor 962 962 954 + 963 963 === 6.5.2 Specification === 964 964 965 965 * Input Power: DC 12 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -984,6 +984,7 @@ 984 984 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 985 985 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 986 986 979 + 987 987 === 6.5.3 Dimension === 988 988 989 989 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]] ... ... @@ -1029,6 +1029,7 @@ 1029 1029 * Measure Total Radiation between 0.3~3μm(300~3000nm) 1030 1030 * Measure Reflected Radiation if sense area towards ground. 1031 1031 1025 + 1032 1032 === 6.6.2 Specification === 1033 1033 1034 1034 * Input Power: DC 5 ~~ 24v ... ... @@ -1044,6 +1044,7 @@ 1044 1044 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1045 1045 * Power Consumption: 4mA @ 12v 1046 1046 1041 + 1047 1047 === 6.6.3 Dimension === 1048 1048 1049 1049 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1101,6 +1101,7 @@ 1101 1101 * Working Humidity: 10~90%RH 1102 1102 * Power Consumption: 3mA @ 12v 1103 1103 1099 + 1104 1104 === 6.7.3 Dimension === 1105 1105 1106 1106 [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]] ... ... @@ -1170,19 +1170,20 @@ 1170 1170 1171 1171 == 9.1 Main Process Unit == 1172 1172 1173 -Part Number: **WSC1-L-XX** 1169 +Part Number: (% style="color:blue" %)**WSC1-L-XX** 1174 1174 1175 -**XX**: The default frequency band 1171 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XX**(%%): The default frequency band 1176 1176 1177 -* **AS923**: LoRaWAN AS923 band 1178 -* **AU915**: LoRaWAN AU915 band 1179 -* **EU433**: LoRaWAN EU433 band 1180 -* **EU868**: LoRaWAN EU868 band 1181 -* **KR920**: LoRaWAN KR920 band 1182 -* **US915**: LoRaWAN US915 band 1183 -* **IN865**: LoRaWAN IN865 band 1184 -* **CN470**: LoRaWAN CN470 band 1173 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AS923**(%%): LoRaWAN AS923 band 1174 +* (% style="color:red" %)**AU915**(%%): LoRaWAN AU915 band 1175 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU433**(%%): LoRaWAN EU433 band 1176 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EU868**(%%): LoRaWAN EU868 band 1177 +* (% style="color:red" %)**KR920**(%%): LoRaWAN KR920 band 1178 +* (% style="color:red" %)**US915**(%%): LoRaWAN US915 band 1179 +* (% style="color:red" %)**IN865**(%%): LoRaWAN IN865 band 1180 +* (% style="color:red" %)**CN470**(%%): LoRaWAN CN470 band 1185 1185 1182 + 1186 1186 == 9.2 Sensors == 1187 1187 1188 1188 |**Sensor Model**|**Part Number**
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